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Canton, OH Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Canton, OH, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Governing section
Canton Codified Ordinances § 1513.03
Default rule
open burning prohibited citywide
Exception 1
approved recreational fire under § 1513.02
Exception 2
Air Pollution Control Division permit
Enforcing agency
Canton Fire Department
Penalty
fourth-degree misdemeanor under § 1513.99

Summary

In the City of Canton, Ohio, open burning is prohibited citywide except for a recreational fire approved under Canton Codified Ordinances § 1513.02 or a permit issued by the Canton Health Department's Air Pollution Control Division. Canton Codified Ordinances § 1513.03 lets the Fire Department order any hazardous fire extinguished and put it out itself if the responsible party refuses.

(a) No person or property owner shall cause or allow open burning except as provided in Section 1513.02. (b) If a recreational fire creates or adds to a hazardous or objectionable situation, the Fire Department shall order the property owner or person having control to extinguish the fire. If the property owner or person having control refuses, the Fire Department will extinguish the fire.

Full Breakdown

Section 1513.03, Prohibited Open Burning, states that no person or property owner shall cause or allow open burning except as provided in § 1513.02, Canton's recreational-fire permit process that covers backyard fire pits and campfires burning seasoned dry firewood. If a recreational fire creates or adds to a hazardous or objectionable situation, the Fire Department can order the property owner or person in control to extinguish it, and the Fire Department will extinguish the fire itself if that order is refused. Any burning that is not an approved recreational fire, and not covered by a separate permit issued by the Air Pollution Control Division of the Canton Health Department, must be extinguished and reported to that Division.

The chapter's cross references point to state-level backstops, including Ohio R.C. 3704 air pollution control, the state's permit-to-burn-construction-debris statute at R.C. 3704.11(C), the negligent-fire statute at R.C. 3737.62, and the state's open-burning rules at Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3745, but the citywide burning ban and the Fire Department's extinguishment authority in § 1513.03 are Canton's own ordinance provisions, enforced locally rather than left to the state. A violation of any Chapter 1513 requirement, including burning without the required permit, is a fourth-degree misdemeanor under § 1513.99.

Violations & Fines

Burning outside the approved recreational-fire process or without an Air Pollution Control Division permit violates § 1513.03. The Fire Department can order it extinguished on the spot and will put it out itself if the property owner refuses, then report the incident to the Canton Health Department's Air Pollution Control Division. Any Chapter 1513 violation is a fourth-degree misdemeanor under § 1513.99.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is open burning legal in Canton, Ohio?
Not by default. Canton Codified Ordinances § 1513.03 bans open burning unless it qualifies as an approved recreational fire under § 1513.02 or is covered by a separate permit from the Air Pollution Control Division of the Canton Health Department.
Who can order my fire put out in Canton?
The Fire Department can order a property owner or person in control to extinguish a fire that becomes hazardous or objectionable under § 1513.03, and the department will extinguish it directly if that person refuses to comply, reporting unauthorized burning to the Air Pollution Control Division as well.
What is the penalty for illegal burning in Canton?
Violating Chapter 1513, including burning without the required recreational-fire application or an Air Pollution Control Division permit, is a fourth-degree misdemeanor under § 1513.99, the same grade of offense that applies to the rest of Canton's recreational-fire chapter.

Sources & Official References

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How Canton compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Canton to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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