Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Moving to Westminster, CA?

Here are the local rules you need to know before you unpack.

Every city has its own set of local ordinances that go beyond state and federal law. From when you can mow your lawn to whether you can park your RV in the driveway, these rules affect daily life in ways most people do not expect. This guide covers the key ordinances in Westminster across 18 categories and 100 specific rules we track.

9 Permissive65 Moderate26 Strict

🔊 Noise OrdinancesFull noise ordinances guide →

Noise rules affect everything from weekend parties to lawn care schedules. Quiet hours, construction restrictions, and barking dog limits vary widely between cities.

Quiet Hours

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster's own Noise Control ordinance (WMC Chapter 8.28) does not use blanket 'quiet hours' but sets day/night exterior sound-level limits. Citywide (Zone 1) the limit is 55 dB(A) day and night; in R2-R5 multifamily districts (Zone 2) it drops from 60 dB(A) daytime to 55 dB(A) between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 8.28 (city code, not Orange County)Zone 1 (citywide) exterior limit: 55 dB(A) day and night

Construction Hours

Some Restrictions

Under the City of Westminster's own code (WMC Section 8.28.060(E)), construction, repair, remodeling and grading noise is exempt from the noise limits only if it does NOT occur between 8 p.m. and 7 a.m. on weekdays including Saturday, and not at all on Sundays or federal holidays.

Governing section: WMC 8.28.060(E) (city code)Allowed construction window: 7 a.m.-8 p.m., Mon-Sat

Barking Dogs

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster has a specific barking-dog law (WMC 6.08.180, added by Ord. 2553, 2018). A 'barking dog' (defined in WMC 6.04.020) that barks, bays, howls or cries audibly across property lines for 30 minutes or more incessantly, or intermittently, in any 24-hour period is declared a public nuisance.

Governing sections: WMC 6.04.020 (definition), 6.08.180, 6.08.190Incessant threshold: 30 minutes or more in any 24-hour period

Leaf Blower Rules

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster limits residential leaf-blower use to 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday. On Sundays and holidays only the resident may use one, 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Just one leaf blower per address may run at a time, capped at fifteen minutes per day, per the city's published code-enforcement standards.

Weekday/Saturday hours: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., Mon-SatSunday/holiday hours: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., resident only

Amplified Music & Events

Some Restrictions

Westminster has no separate amplified-sound permit chapter; amplified music is controlled by the dB(A) limits in WMC Chapter 8.28. Because amplified music counts as 'music' content, the applicable limit is lowered by 5 dB(A) - so as low as 50 dB(A) in citywide Zone 1 - making sustained amplified music a likely public-nuisance violation.

Governing code: WMC 8.28.040 / 8.28.050 (no separate permit chapter)Music adjustment: Base limit lowered 5 dB(A)

Vehicle Noise

Some Restrictions

Westminster's noise chapter does not separately regulate vehicle exhaust; on-road vehicle noise is controlled by California state law. CA Vehicle Code 27150 requires an adequate muffler with no cutout or bypass, and 27151 bans exhaust modifications that amplify noise - generally over a 95 dBA test threshold for lighter passenger vehicles.

Primary authority: CA Vehicle Code (state-controlled), not WMC 8.28Muffler requirement: CA Veh. Code 27150 - no cutout/bypass

Decibel Limits

Some Restrictions

Westminster's own code sets numeric dB(A) noise limits in WMC 8.28.040 (exterior) and 8.28.050 (interior). Citywide Zone 1 exterior is 55 dB(A) day and night; R2-R5 Zone 2 is 60 dB(A) day and 55 dB(A) at night. Music, speech, tone and impact noise are measured 5 dB(A) lower.

Exterior - Zone 1: 55 dB(A) day & night (8.28.040)Exterior - Zone 2 (R2-R5): 60 dB(A) day / 55 dB(A) night

Outdoor Music

Some Restrictions

Outdoor music in Westminster is governed by the general dB(A) limits of WMC Chapter 8.28, with a 5 dB(A) reduction because the noise contains music. Permitted public outdoor gatherings and events are exempt under WMC 8.28.060(B); unpermitted backyard or commercial outdoor music must meet the standard limits.

Governing code: WMC 8.28.040/8.28.050 + 8.28.060(B)Music adjustment: Base limit lowered 5 dB(A)

Industrial Noise

Some Restrictions

Industrial and commercial noise in Westminster is governed by the property-line dB(A) limits of WMC Chapter 8.28. Citywide Zone 1 is 55 dB(A) day and night; the higher Zone 2 limits apply only in R2-R5 residential districts. Steady industrial noise containing tones is measured 5 dB(A) lower, and graduated duration triggers apply.

Governing code: WMC 8.28.040 (city code)Citywide (Zone 1) limit: 55 dB(A) day and night

Aircraft Noise

Few Restrictions

Westminster cannot locally regulate aircraft noise. Aviation noise is preempted by federal law (the FAA), and WMC 8.28.060(J) itself exempts activities preempted by state or federal law. Complaints about overflights, helicopters or jets go to the FAA, not the city. The city's dB(A) limits do not apply to aircraft in flight.

Local authority: None - federally preemptedCode basis: WMC 8.28.060(J) state/federal preemption exemption

🏠 Short-Term RentalsFull short-term rentals guide →

If you plan to rent out your home on Airbnb or VRBO - even occasionally - you need to know the local STR rules before listing.

Permit Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

The City of Westminster does not issue short-term rental permits. Chapter 9.74 of the Municipal Code affirmatively prohibits renting any residential dwelling for transient use of 30 days or less in residential and mixed-use zones, so there is no permit, license, or registration pathway for a residential STR.

STR permit available: No - residential STRs prohibitedGoverning code: Westminster Municipal Code Ch. 9.74

Registration Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster has no STR registration system because short-term rentals are banned. There is no city registry, application, or certificate for renting a home for 30 days or less; Chapter 9.74 prohibits the use outright rather than registering it.

STR registry: None - use is prohibitedRegistration certificate: Not issued for residential STRs

Taxes & Fees

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster levies an 8% Transient Occupancy Tax on lawful lodging, but residential short-term rentals are banned, so there are no STR permit fees and no TOT path for homes. The 8% bed tax applies to hotels and motels, not to prohibited residential STRs.

City TOT rate: 8% of rent (hotels/motels)TOT on residential STRs: N/A - STRs prohibited

Occupancy Limits

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster sets no STR guest-occupancy limit because residential short-term rentals are banned outright. Chapter 9.74 prohibits transient use of homes for 30 days or less, so there is no permitted occupancy figure - the lawful number of STR guests is zero.

STR occupancy cap: N/A - residential STRs bannedPermitted STR guests: Zero (use prohibited)

Parking Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster has no STR-specific parking standard because short-term rentals are banned. Chapter 9.74 prohibits transient rental of homes for 30 days or less, so there are no off-street parking requirements tied to a permitted STR - the use is not allowed in the first place.

STR parking minimum: N/A - STRs prohibitedReason cited for ban: Traffic and parking complaints

Noise Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster sets no STR-specific noise standard because short-term rentals are banned under Chapter 9.74. The city's general noise and nuisance ordinances still apply to all residents, but there is no permitted STR for which special quiet-hour conditions could exist.

STR quiet-hour conditions: None - no STR permit existsApplicable rules: General citywide noise/nuisance code

Primary-Residence-Only Rule

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster has no primary-residence STR allowance because all residential short-term rentals are banned. Chapter 9.74 prohibits transient use of 30 days or less whether the home is owner-occupied or not - there is no homeowner exception.

Primary-residence STR allowed: No - all residential STRs bannedOwner-occupancy exception: None

Host Presence Rule

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster imposes no host-presence requirement because short-term rentals are banned entirely. Chapter 9.74 prohibits transient rental of homes for 30 days or less whether the host is present or absent - there is no 'hosted' STR category.

Host-presence requirement: N/A - STRs prohibitedHosted vs. unhosted distinction: None

Night Caps

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster sets no annual night cap because short-term rentals are banned, not rationed. Chapter 9.74 prohibits any rental of a residential dwelling for 30 days or less, so the effective limit on STR nights is zero rather than a capped number of nights per year.

Annual night cap: N/A - STRs prohibited (cap is zero)Transient threshold: Stays of 30 days or less

Insurance Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster imposes no STR insurance requirement because short-term rentals are banned. Chapter 9.74 prohibits transient rental of homes for 30 days or less, so there is no permit through which a liability-insurance or indemnification condition could be required.

STR insurance requirement: None - no STR permit existsCity additional-insured/indemnity: Not applicable

🔥 Fire RegulationsFull fire regulations guide →

Fire pit rules, fireworks restrictions, and brush clearance requirements are especially important if you are coming from a state with different fire risk profiles.

Fireworks

Some Restrictions

Unlike many California cities, Westminster permits state-approved "Safe and Sane" fireworks bearing the State Fire Marshal seal. Sales run June 30 through July 4 from licensed stands, and discharge is limited to July 4th. All aerial and exploding fireworks are illegal, carrying a $1,000 fine.

Safe & Sane allowed: Yes — State Fire Marshal seal requiredIllegal fireworks fine: $1,000

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster has no standalone fire-pit ordinance. Recreational fire pits are governed by the California Fire Code (adopted in WMC Chapter 15.22 and enforced by the Orange County Fire Authority) and South Coast AQMD air-quality rules. Use approved devices, keep clearances, and never let smoke create a nuisance.

City-specific fire-pit ordinance: None — governed by CA Fire CodeFire code adopted via: WMC Ch. 15.22; enforced by OCFA

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open outdoor burning of trash, leaves, and yard waste is effectively prohibited in Westminster. The South Coast AQMD bans residential open burning across this urban air basin, and the Orange County Fire Authority enforces California Fire Code burn limits. Use trash and green-waste collection instead.

Residential open burning: Effectively prohibited (urban air basin)Air-quality rule: South Coast AQMD Rule 444

Brush Clearance

Some Restrictions

Westminster is a flat, fully developed urban city with no wildland interface, so it has no defensible-space brush-clearance program. Overgrown, dead, or dry vegetation is instead handled as a public nuisance under Municipal Code Chapter 8.20, which the city can abate and lien.

Defensible-space (100 ft) rule: Not applicable — no wildland interfaceVegetation handled as: Public nuisance (WMC 8.20)

Smoke Detectors

Some Restrictions

Smoke and carbon monoxide alarm requirements in Westminster come from California state law, not a special city ordinance. State law mandates smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside sleeping areas, and on each level, plus CO alarms in dwellings with fuel-burning appliances or attached garages.

Source of rule: CA state law (not city-specific)Smoke alarm placement: Each bedroom, outside sleeping areas, every level

Backyard Fires

Some Restrictions

Westminster has no ordinance banning recreational backyard fires, but burning trash or yard waste is prohibited. Recreational fires in approved pits or fireplaces must follow the California Fire Code (enforced by OCFA) and South Coast AQMD no-burn rules, and must not create a smoke nuisance for neighbors.

Recreational fire ban: No city ban on approved devicesTrash/yard-waste burning: Prohibited (open burning)

Propane Storage

Some Restrictions

Westminster relies on the California Fire Code for propane (LP-gas) storage, adopted in Municipal Code Chapter 15.22 and enforced by the Orange County Fire Authority. Household barbecue and patio cylinders are allowed within state limits, while larger quantities and multifamily settings face tighter restrictions and may require permits.

Governing code: CA Fire Code Ch. 61 (LP-gases)Adopted/enforced by: WMC Ch. 15.22; OCFA

Wildfire Zones

Few Restrictions

Westminster is a flat, fully built-out coastal-plain city with no wildland interface, so it is not mapped as a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. Wildfire risk is minimal, and the defensible-space rules that apply in Orange County's canyon and foothill communities do not apply here.

Very High Fire Hazard Zone: Not designated (flat urban city)Terrain: Coastal plain, fully built-out

🚗 Parking RulesFull parking rules guide →

Parking rules catch more new residents off guard than almost any other ordinance. RV storage, overnight parking bans, and driveway regulations vary significantly.

RV & Boat Parking

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster prohibits parking any recreational vehicle on a city street without a valid RV permit from the Police Department. Effective January 1, 2025, residents may obtain up to twelve non-consecutive 24-hour permits per year, solely to load, unload, clean, or maintain before and after travel.

Permit required: Yes - Westminster PD RV permitPermits per year: 12 non-consecutive, 24 hours each

Street Parking Limits

Some Restrictions

Westminster regulates curbside parking through its Municipal Code, prohibiting parking longer than 72 consecutive hours, restricting large vehicles, and enforcing street-sweeping schedules. Curb colors and posted signs control where and when you may park, on top of California Vehicle Code rules.

Max continuous parking: 72 hours (WMC 10.44)Relocation rule: Within 2/10 mile counts as same spot

Overnight Parking

Some Restrictions

Westminster has no blanket overnight parking ban on standard passenger cars, but the 72-hour limit, street-sweeping windows, RV permit rules, and large-vehicle restrictions all apply at night. Posted signs and curb colors govern specific blocks, layered on top of California Vehicle Code rules.

Citywide overnight ban: No general ban on passenger cars72-hour limit: Applies day and night

Abandoned Vehicles

Some Restrictions

Westminster Police mark suspected abandoned vehicles and tow them if they are not moved within 72 hours. The Municipal Code prohibits parking or storing any vehicle on a street for more than 72 consecutive hours and bans storing inoperable or junk vehicles in public view.

Marked-then-tow window: 72 hours after markingStreet storage limit: 72 consecutive hours (WMC 10.44)

Commercial Vehicle Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster bans large vehicles on all city streets, prohibiting any vehicle wider than 84 inches, longer than 22 feet, or heavier than 10,000 pounds. The city's code enforcement also treats oversized commercial vehicles as incompatible with residential neighborhoods.

Width limit: 84 inches (WMC 10.44.250)Length limit: 22 feet

Driveway Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster requires vehicles to be parked on paved driveways, streets, or in garages, and declares it a public nuisance to store or park vehicles on the unpaved open space of a residential front yard. Vehicles may not obstruct the public sidewalk, street, or alley.

Allowed surfaces: Paved driveway, street, or garageFront-yard parking: Nuisance if on unpaved area

Oversized Vehicle Parking

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster bans oversized vehicles on every city street. Westminster Municipal Code Section 10.44.250 prohibits any vehicle wider than 84 inches, longer than 22 feet, or heavier than 10,000 pounds, capturing large trucks, buses, big trailers, and many RVs.

Width limit: 84 inchesLength limit: 22 feet

EV Charging

Few Restrictions

Westminster has no city-specific ordinance reserving on-street EV charging spaces or ticketing non-charging vehicles. EV charging parking is governed by California Vehicle Code Section 22511 statewide, while the city offers a streamlined building permit process for installing chargers.

City EV parking ordinance: None specific foundGoverning law: CA Vehicle Code 22511

Loading Zones

Some Restrictions

Westminster establishes loading zones with painted curbs under Municipal Code Chapter 10.48. Yellow curbs allow commercial loading of materials for up to 20 minutes, white curbs are for passenger loading only, and no more than half of a block's curb may be a loading zone.

Yellow curb: Commercial loading, 20 min maxWhite curb: Passenger loading only

Curb Color Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code Chapter 10.48 defines the meaning of painted curb colors. Red means no stopping at any time, yellow is a 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. loading zone, white is for passenger loading only, and green limits parking to 24 minutes between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m.

Red: No stopping anytime (bus zones excepted)Yellow: Loading only, 7 a.m.-6 p.m.

🧱 Fence RegulationsFull fence regulations guide →

Planning to put up a fence? Height limits, material restrictions, and permit requirements differ by city - and sometimes by which side of the property the fence sits on.

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster's zoning code (WMC 17.300.030, Table 3-2) generally caps fences, walls and hedges at six feet, but limits them to three feet within a required front-yard or street-side-yard setback. Corner-lot fences are further restricted where they obstruct traffic visibility.

City code section: WMC 17.300.030 (Table 3-2)General max height: 6 feet

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Westminster fences must meet the zoning standards in WMC 17.300.030 regardless of permit status. California's Building Code (CBC 105.2) exempts most fences up to seven feet from a building permit, but taller fences, retaining walls over four feet, and any work in a setback or visibility area trigger city review.

Zoning compliance: Required – WMC 17.300.030Building permit (state): Fences > 7 ft (CBC 105.2)

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster's zoning code (WMC 17.300.030) controls how tall and what type a boundary fence may be, including how height is measured between properties at different grades. Cost-sharing for a shared fence is governed by California's statewide Good Neighbor Fence Law, Civil Code 841, not by a Westminster ordinance.

Fence height/type: City rule – WMC 17.300.030Cost sharing: CA Civil Code 841 (state law)

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Westminster's zoning code (WMC 17.300.030) controls how the height of a wall is measured between properties and within five feet of a right-of-way. Whether a building permit is required for a retaining wall follows California's statewide rule: masonry/concrete walls over four feet (from footing) need a permit under CBC 105.2.

Wall-height measurement: WMC 17.300.030 (city)Permit threshold (state): Walls > 4 ft from footing (CBC 105.2)

Fence Requirements

Some Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code 17.300.030 requires fences, walls and hedges to be installed and maintained per the city's standards, including the Table 3-2 height limits and corner traffic-visibility rules. Separate state rules (CBC) require self-latching barriers around swimming pools.

Governing section: WMC 17.300.030Standards: Height limits (Table 3-2) + visibility

Material Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code 17.300.030 prohibits fences that incorporate electrical currents, concertina ribbon, razor wire or ribbon, and pointed, protruding or sharp objects, except as allowed by WMC 17.300.035.H. Barbed wire is prohibited in the R1 through R5 residential zones between or adjacent to properties and walkways.

Governing section: WMC 17.300.030Prohibited (all zones): Electric, concertina, razor wire/ribbon

Approved Materials

Some Restrictions

Westminster allows common fence materials — wood, vinyl, masonry, chain-link, and decorative wrought iron — subject to the height and visibility rules of WMC 17.300.030. Hazardous materials such as electrified wire, razor/concertina wire, and barbed wire (in R1–R5) are banned, while wrought-iron decorative tips are expressly permitted.

Governing section: WMC 17.300.030Commonly allowed: Wood, vinyl, masonry, chain-link

🐔 Animal OrdinancesFull animal ordinances guide →

Pet owners and aspiring chicken keepers should check local animal ordinances before signing a lease or closing on a home.

Dog Leash Laws

Some Restrictions

In the City of Westminster, dogs on public property must be restrained by a substantial chain or leash no longer than six feet, held by a competent person. Off-leash use is allowed only where the property owner or operator gives written permission. The rule is in the city's own Municipal Code, Title 6 (Animals).

Maximum Leash Length: 6 feet on public propertyCity Code Section: WMC 6.12.100

Chickens & Livestock

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code (Chapter 6.12) makes it generally unlawful to keep fowl, livestock or other non-household animals on any property in the city unless a permit is obtained from Westminster Animal Control. Keeping chickens is not an automatic backyard right here, and a permit is required first.

Permit Required: Yes, from Westminster Animal ControlCity Code: WMC Chapter 6.12 (Animals)

Breed Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Westminster does not ban dogs by breed. Instead, its Municipal Code (Chapter 6.10) and California Food & Agricultural Code govern individual dogs declared potentially dangerous or vicious through a hearing. Declared dogs face leash, containment, insurance and signage requirements regardless of breed.

Breed Ban: None - conduct-based, not breed-basedCity Code: WMC 6.10.060 (potentially dangerous/vicious dogs)

Beekeeping

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code (Chapter 6.12) lists bees among the animals it is unlawful to keep on any property in the city without a permit from Westminster Animal Control. Beekeeping is not an automatic backyard right here; state apiary registration with the county also applies.

City Permit Required: Yes, from Westminster Animal ControlCity Code: WMC Chapter 6.12 (Animals)

Livestock

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code (Chapter 6.12) makes it unlawful to keep livestock anywhere in the city without a permit from Westminster Animal Control. As a dense urban Orange County city, horses, cattle, sheep, goats and swine are effectively prohibited on standard residential lots.

Livestock By Right: No - permit requiredCity Code: WMC Chapter 6.12 (Animals)

Exotic Pets

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code (Chapter 6.12) makes it unlawful to keep any wild animal in the city. It lists specific small pets that are allowed, such as hamsters and non-venomous reptiles, and requires a permit for anything otherwise prohibited. California Fish & Game restricted-species law also applies.

Wild Animals: Unlawful to keep in the cityCity Code: WMC Chapter 6.12 (Animals)

Pet Limits

Some Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code Section 6.12.020 allows up to three dogs and/or three cats over four months old per household, not exceeding six animals total. Keeping more requires an animal maintenance permit from the Police Department. This is the city's own rule, separate from Orange County.

Dog Limit: 3 dogs over 4 monthsCat Limit: 3 cats over 4 months

Cat Rules

Few Restrictions

Westminster allows up to three cats over four months old per household under Municipal Code Section 6.12.020, within an overall six-animal cap. The city does not impose a cat leash law, and Westminster Animal Control handles stray and feral cats. California does not require cat licensing statewide.

Cat Limit: 3 cats over 4 months (6-animal household cap)City Code Section: WMC 6.12.020

Wildlife Feeding

Some Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code (Chapter 6.12) bans keeping wild animals and requires permits for prohibited animals, and the city addresses nuisance feeding through its animal-control and nuisance authority. California law also makes it illegal to feed big-game wildlife such as deer, bears and coyotes.

Keeping Wild Animals: Prohibited - WMC Chapter 6.12Nuisance Feeding: Abatable by Westminster Animal Control

Animal Hoarding

Some Restrictions

Westminster controls animal hoarding through its household pet-limit rule (Municipal Code Section 6.12.020) and its animal-cruelty and neglect enforcement by Westminster Animal Control. Exceeding three dogs, three cats or six animals total without a permit is the threshold that triggers enforcement.

Hoarding-Specific Ordinance: None - enforced via limits + cruelty lawHousehold Limit: WMC 6.12.020 (3 dogs/3 cats, 6 max)

🌿 Landscaping RulesFull landscaping rules guide →

From grass height limits to tree removal permits, landscaping rules can surprise new homeowners, especially in drought-prone areas with water restrictions.

Grass Height Limits

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster's Municipal Code does not set a numeric grass-height limit. Instead, Chapter 8.20 (Nuisances) declares overgrown, dead, decayed, or diseased weeds, grass, and vegetation a public nuisance when it harbors pests or threatens public health. Code Enforcement abates uncorrected nuisances and can lien the property.

Governing code: Westminster Municipal Code Chapter 8.20 (Nuisances)Specific height limit: None stated in the city code

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Trees in the parkway between the sidewalk and curb are City trees. The City trims them on a predetermined schedule, while the adjacent homeowner is responsible only for watering. Under Westminster's Street Forestry Policy (Chapter 12.12), no one may cut, trim, prune, or otherwise interfere with a street tree without a permit from the Public Works Director.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 12.12 (Street Forestry Policy)Parkway trees: City trees; City trims on a set schedule (12.12.130)

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Heavy Restrictions

Parkway and street trees are City property; residents may not remove them. Under Westminster's Street Forestry Policy (Chapter 12.12), no person may remove a street tree without a permit from the Public Works Director. The City handles removal and replacement of street trees, including those damaging public infrastructure.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 12.12 (Street Forestry Policy)Who may remove a street tree: The City; resident needs Director's permit

Weed Ordinances

Some Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code Chapter 8.20 (Nuisances) declares overgrown, dead, decayed, or diseased weeds, grass, and vegetation a public nuisance when it harbors pests or threatens public health. Section 8.20.030 lists the prohibited conditions. The City gives notice and a hearing, then may abate and lien the property.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 8.20 (Nuisances)Key section: WMC 8.20.030 (Declaration of nuisance)

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Westminster has year-round water rules in Municipal Code Chapter 13.14, aligned with state regulations. Landscape watering days are capped by the City's posted schedule, and limits tighten under declared shortage levels (Level 1 = 4 days/week; Nov 1-Mar 31 = 2 days/week; Level 3 = 1 day/week). Runoff and leaks are restricted.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 13.14 (Water Conservation & Shortage Program)Water provider: City of Westminster Water Division (city-run)

Rainwater Harvesting

Few Restrictions

Westminster does not prohibit residential rainwater harvesting; California law (AB 1750) broadly allows rooftop rain capture. The City promotes water conservation through MWDOC rebates, drought-tolerant Conservation Gardens, and free water-use audits, but the city pages reviewed describe no specific city rain-barrel mandate.

Residential rain capture: Allowed (Calif. Rainwater Capture Act, AB 1750)City rain-barrel mandate: None found in reviewed city pages

Native Plants

Few Restrictions

Westminster encourages native and drought-tolerant landscaping. New and rehabilitated landscapes subject to the City's Water Efficiency Landscape Measures (Chapter 17.310) must follow the state-based MWELO and the City's Handbook, favoring efficient irrigation and an appropriate plant mix. The City's Conservation Gardens model California-friendly and native plants.

Governing code: WMC Chapter 17.310 (Landscaping)Efficiency standard: City Water Efficiency Landscape Measures + MWELO

Artificial Turf

Some Restrictions

Westminster expressly allows artificial turf under Artificial Turf Design Standards in Municipal Code Section 17.310.035, applicable to all zoning districts and uses. Only cut-pile, in-filled turf (nylon, polyethylene, or polypropylene) with an 8-to-12-year minimum no-fade warranty is permitted. Indoor/outdoor plastic or nylon carpeting is prohibited.

Governing code: WMC 17.310.035 (Artificial Turf Design Standards)Applies to: All zoning districts and all uses

Composting

Some Restrictions

Under California SB 1383, Westminster requires residents and businesses to separate organic waste (food scraps, yard and pruning waste, food-soiled paper) for collection, not landfill. The City's franchised hauler provides organics (green-cart) service. Westminster also offers free locally sourced compost giveaways with Orange County.

Driving law: California SB 1383 (organic waste), effective Jan 1, 2022Who must separate organics: Residents, multifamily, businesses, self-haulers, City

💼 Home BusinessFull home business guide →

Working from home is common, but running a business from home often requires permits and must comply with zoning restrictions on customer traffic and signage.

Zoning Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Westminster allows home-based businesses in residential dwellings only as a use that is incidental and secondary to living in the home. The business must conform to the standards in Municipal Code section 17.400.075 and obtain a home-based business zoning clearance permit. Activities that disrupt the residential character of the neighborhood are not permitted.

Code section: Westminster Municipal Code 17.400.075 (Home-Based Businesses)Permit: Home-based business zoning clearance permit required

Signage Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster prohibits on-site signage and advertising for home-based businesses, including signs on vehicles. Advertisements in any media — including the Internet and telephone directories — may not give the home's street address, and no advertising intended to attract customers to the dwelling is allowed. These rules are part of the operational standards in Municipal Code section 17.400.075.

On-site signs: Prohibited, including vehicle signs (WMC 17.400.075)Address in ads: May not list home street address in any media

Home Occupation Permits

Some Restrictions

Westminster requires a home-based business zoning clearance permit before a business license will be issued for a business in a residential dwelling. Applications go to the Planning Division on its form, must include written permission of the property owner or manager, and may be denied, approved, or conditionally approved within 10 days of a complete application.

Permit name: Home-based business zoning clearance permitLicense tie-in: No business license issued without the permit

Cottage Food Operations

Some Restrictions

Cottage food operations in Westminster are governed primarily by California's Homemade Food Act. Westminster's home-business code acknowledges cottage food and microenterprise home kitchen operations, and state law bars cities from banning them in residential dwellings. The City must permit them as a residential use, subject only to reasonable local conditions, while county environmental health handles food permitting.

Controlling law: CA Homemade Food Act (AB 1616, HSC 113758)City ban allowed?: No — must permit as residential use

Home Daycare

Some Restrictions

Family day care homes in Westminster follow state law and Municipal Code section 17.400.035. Small family day care homes are allowed as a residential use, while a large family day care home requires an Administrative Use Permit and must meet City standards for play area, rear-yard open space, parking, and state licensing — all consistent with what California law lets cities require.

Code section: Westminster Municipal Code 17.400.035 (Child Day Care Facilities)Small family day care: Permitted as residential use (no City use permit)

🏊 Swimming Pools & SpasFull swimming pools & spas guide →

Pool ownership comes with safety fencing requirements, permit obligations, and drainage rules that vary by jurisdiction.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster Building Division requires a building permit to construct a swimming pool or spa. Standard plans built to City standards can often be checked over the counter and the permit issued the same day. Pool barrier and electrical/plumbing work is reviewed under the codes adopted in Title 15 of the Municipal Code.

Permit needed: Yes — City Building Division building permit for pool/spaIssuing department: Westminster Building Division, (714) 548-3254

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster requires pools and spas to be fenced and secured with approved materials. The barrier standards come from the California Swimming Pool Safety Act, adopted through the City's building codes: new pools at single-family homes must include at least two approved drowning-prevention features, including an enclosure at least 60 inches high with a self-closing, self-latching gate.

City rule: Pools/spas must be fenced and secured with approved materialsBarrier height: At least 60 inches (per HSC 115923, adopted via Title 15)

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster requires pools and spas to be kept clean, safe, and sanitary, and enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act through its adopted building codes. New residential pools must include at least two approved drowning-prevention features chosen from a state list of seven, such as a compliant barrier, alarms, or an approved safety cover.

Maintenance standard: Pools/spas kept clean, safe, and sanitary (City rule)Safety features: 2 of 7 approved options for new single-family pools (HSC 115922)

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Westminster's accessory-structure ordinance treats above-ground pools differently from in-ground pools. Municipal Code section 17.400.130 states that spas (in-ground or above ground) and above-ground pools are not considered "swimming pools" for that section's setback rules. A building permit may still be required, and the state Pool Safety Act and barrier rules still apply to qualifying pools.

Code section: Westminster Municipal Code 17.400.130 (Accessory Structures)Classification: Above-ground pools & spas NOT "swimming pools" for that section

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster requires a building permit for spas and treats spas (in-ground or above ground) as not "swimming pools" under accessory-structure section 17.400.130. Spas must be fenced/secured and kept clean and sanitary. The state Swimming Pool Safety Act barrier rules apply to spas that are not protected by an approved locking safety cover.

Permit: Building permit required from City Building DivisionClassification: Spas not "swimming pools" for setbacks (WMC 17.400.130)

🏗️ Accessory StructuresFull accessory structures guide →

Thinking about an ADU, shed, or garage conversion? Local rules on accessory structures have changed rapidly in recent years, especially in California.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster regulates accessory dwelling units under Permanent Ordinance No. 2572 (adopted March 24, 2021) and Zoning Code Section 17.400.135. ADUs are approved ministerially (no discretionary hearing) on a combined Planning Zoning Clearance and Building plan check, consistent with California state ADU law.

Governing ordinance: Ordinance No. 2572 (adopted Mar. 24, 2021)Code section: WMC 17.400.135

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Westminster regulates detached accessory structures, including sheds, under Zoning Code Section 17.400.130. Small sheds 120 square feet or less and 7 feet or less in height are exempt from zoning development restrictions (though Building and Fire codes still apply) if placed behind the dwelling's front building line and inside required setbacks.

Code section: WMC 17.400.130Permit-exempt shed: ≤120 sq ft and ≤7 ft tall (Building/Fire codes still apply)

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Westminster allows converting an existing garage or accessory structure into an accessory dwelling unit under Zoning Code Section 17.400.135 and Ordinance No. 2572. The city's ADU page lists garage conversion as a recognized way to create an ADU. Converting a garage to non-ADU living space without permits is prohibited.

Code section: WMC 17.400.135 (Ord. No. 2572)Garage-to-ADU: Expressly allowed as an ADU pathway

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

In Westminster, carports may be permitted in the R1 single-family zone only in addition to the minimum number of enclosed garage spaces required by the Zoning Code. Required residential parking must be located in garages, carports, or approved parking areas under Chapter 17.320 (Off-Street Parking and Loading).

Parking code: WMC Chapter 17.320 (Off-Street Parking)R1 carports: Allowed only in addition to required garage spaces

Tiny Homes

Heavy Restrictions

Westminster's Municipal Code has no separate "tiny home" category. Living in accessory structures is prohibited, and recreational vehicles or trailers may not be used as living quarters except in an approved mobile home park. A movable or fixed tiny house used as a residence must instead qualify as an accessory dwelling unit under Section 17.400.135.

Dedicated tiny-home rule: None – no separate category in codeLegal path for a tiny dwelling: Permit as ADU (WMC 17.400.135)

🍖 Outdoor CookingFull outdoor cooking guide →

🪧 Sign RegulationsFull sign regulations guide →

🏚️ Property MaintenanceFull property maintenance guide →

Property Blight

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster enforces property-maintenance standards under Municipal Code Chapter 8.20 (Nuisances). Owners must keep property free of rubbish, overgrown vegetation, junk, and debris. Fences must stay upright and in good repair, and at least 50% of front yards must be landscaped with foliage.

Governing code: Westminster Muni Code Ch. 8.20 (Nuisances)Front-yard landscaping: At least 50% landscaped with foliage

Trash Bin Storage

Some Restrictions

Westminster requires trash and recycling carts to be screened from public view except on collection day. Cans may be set out only the evening before or on pickup day, and the city's code requires containers be stored so they are not visible from any highway on other than scheduled collection days.

Set-out window: Evening before or on pickup day onlyScreening rule: Not visible from any highway on non-pickup days

Vacant Lot Maintenance

Some Restrictions

Vacant and undeveloped lots in Westminster are subject to the same nuisance rules as occupied property under Municipal Code Chapter 8.20. Owners must keep lots free of weeds over 12 inches, rubbish, junk, debris and illegal dumping, or the city may abate the nuisance and lien the property.

Applies to: Vacant and undeveloped parcelsGoverning code: Westminster Muni Code Ch. 8.20

Weeds & Overgrown Grass

Some Restrictions

Westminster Municipal Code Chapter 8.20 defines weeds as vegetation grown to a height over 12 inches and treats overgrown, dead or rank growth that can harbor pests as a public nuisance. Owners must keep property free of overgrown vegetation and weeds, or face abatement and a lien.

Weed-height threshold: Over 12 inches (Sec. 8.20.030)Governing code: Westminster Muni Code Ch. 8.20

Garage Sale Rules

Some Restrictions

The City of Westminster regulates garage and yard sales under Municipal Code Section 17.540.045. Residents must obtain a garage sale permit before holding a sale, and sales are limited to three per residence per calendar year, with each sale lasting up to three days.

Governing code: Westminster Muni Code Sec. 17.540.045Permit required: Yes, before the sale

💡 Outdoor LightingFull outdoor lighting guide →

🗑️ Trash & RecyclingFull trash & recycling guide →

Pickup Rules & Schedules

Some Restrictions

Residential trash, recycling and organics in Westminster are collected weekly by the Midway City Sanitary District (MCSD), using CR&R-operated automated trucks. Each home gets blue, green and black carts. Set carts out by 7 a.m. on your service day or the night before. Holiday weeks shift collection one day later.

Residential provider: Midway City Sanitary District (CR&R-operated)Collection frequency: Once per week

Bin Placement Rules

Some Restrictions

For automated collection, Westminster's Midway City Sanitary District requires carts to be placed in the gutter with wheels against the curb, spaced about three feet apart and three feet from any vehicle, pole or other obstruction. Lids must close, and carts must be removed within 12 hours after collection.

Position: In gutter, wheels against curbSpacing: ~3 ft apart, 3 ft from obstructions

Bulk Item Disposal

Some Restrictions

Westminster's Midway City Sanitary District offers a bulky-item pickup for furniture and appliances, with a maximum of two items every 30 days per household. Residents must schedule at least one week in advance and may not place items at the curb until a pickup is scheduled.

Provider: Midway City Sanitary DistrictLimit: 2 items per household every 30 days

Recycling Requirements

Some Restrictions

Westminster residents recycle through the blue cart collected by the Midway City Sanitary District. Businesses generating 4+ cubic yards of waste weekly and multifamily properties with 5+ units must arrange recycling under California's Mandatory Commercial Recycling law (AB 341), served by the city's franchise hauler CR&R.

Residential recycling: Blue cart via Midway City Sanitary DistrictCommercial law: AB 341 Mandatory Commercial Recycling

Mandatory Organics Recycling

Heavy Restrictions

Under California's SB 1383, organics recycling is mandatory in Westminster. The Midway City Sanitary District provides green carts (65 or 95 gallon) to single-family homes for food scraps and yard waste, collected weekly. Businesses and large multifamily properties must also recycle organics under AB 1826 (the city's MORe program).

State mandate: SB 1383 (organics) + AB 1826 (commercial)Rural exemption: Does NOT apply (city over 70k)

🌙 Curfew LawsFull curfew laws guide →

📐 Building Setbacks & ZoningFull building setbacks & zoning guide →

🌳 Tree ProtectionFull tree protection guide →

Overall: What to Expect in Westminster

Westminster has 100 ordinances on file across 18 categories. Of these, 9 are rated permissive, 65 moderate, and 26 strict. This gives you a general sense of how tightly regulated daily life is in Westminster compared to other cities.

Rules can change, and enforcement varies. Always verify specific requirements with the city directly before making major decisions like building a fence, listing on Airbnb, or starting a home business.

Also Moving Nearby?