Sunnyvale, CA HOA Rules: Architectural Review (2026)
Key Facts
- Solar Panels
- Protected, Civil Code 714
- Drought Landscape
- Protected, Civil Code 4735
- EV Charging
- Protected, Civil Code 4745
- ARC Rules
- Civil Code 4765
- City Role
- None
Summary
Sunnyvale HOAs may enforce architectural guidelines under CCRs, but California Civil Code 4735 protects solar panels, EV charging, clotheslines, and low-water landscaping.
714. (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in any deed, contract, security instrument, or other instrument affecting the transfer or sale of, or any interest in, real property, and any provision of a governing document, as defined in Section 4150 or 6552, that effectively prohibits or restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system is void and unenforceable.
(b) This section does not apply to provisions that impose reasonable restrictions on solar energy systems. However, it is the policy of the state to promote and encourage the use of solar energy systems and to remove obstacles thereto. Accordingly, reasonable restrictions on a solar energy system are those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits.
(e) (1) Whenever approval is required for the installation or use of a solar energy system, the application for approval shall be processed and approved by the appropriate approving entity in the same manner as an application for approval of an architectural modification to the property, and shall not be willfully avoided or delayed.
(2) For an approving entity that is an association, as defined in Section 4080 or 6528, and that is not a public entity, both of the following shall apply:
(A) The approval or denial of an application shall be in writing.
(B) If an application is not denied in writing within 45 days from the date of receipt of the application, the application shall be deemed approved, unless that delay is the result of a reasonable request for additional information.
Full Breakdown
California Civil Code 4765 requires HOAs to have a fair, reasonable, and expeditious architectural review process, provide written decisions with reasoning, and allow appeal. Civil Code 4735 voids any CCR provision that prohibits drought-tolerant landscaping, low-water plants, synthetic turf (with some restrictions), or clotheslines. Civil Code 714 protects solar energy systems, limiting HOA review to aesthetic conditions that do not significantly raise cost (over 1000 dollars) or reduce efficiency (over 10 percent). Civil Code 4745 protects resident-installed EV charging. Civil Code 714.1 protects installation of certain accessibility features. Sunnyvale homeowners facing an ARC denial have appeal rights through the HOA and may sue under Davis-Stirling.
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sunnyvale
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How other cities in Santa Clara County handle architectural review.