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Jupiter, FL Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Fla. Stat. § 402.313, Family child care homes
License or register
License if county ordinance or commission resolution requires it; otherwise register annually
Operator training
30-clock-hour course with a passed competency exam before caring for children
Annual training
1 continuing education unit or 10 clock hours every year
Household screening
Everyone over 12 living in or related to the operator's home
Utility billing
Residential rates only; licensed homes cannot be billed commercial rates

Summary

A family child care home in Jupiter must hold a license if Palm Beach County licenses such homes by ordinance or by a county commission resolution. Where no license is required, the operator registers with the state department every year. Registration demands a passed 30-hour training exam, background screening, a written emergency substitute plan, and current immunization records under Fla. Stat. § 402.313.

(1) Family child care homes shall be licensed under this act if they are presently being licensed under an existing county licensing ordinance or if the board of county commissioners passes a resolution that family child care homes be licensed. (a) If not subject to license, family child care homes shall register annually with the department, providing the following information: 1. The name and address of the home. 2. The name of the operator. 3. The number of children served. 4. Proof of a written plan to provide at least one other competent adult to be available to substitute for the operator in an emergency. ... 5. Proof of screening and background checks. 6. Proof of successful completion of the 30-hour training course, as evidenced by passage of a competency examination ... 7. Proof that immunization records are kept current. 8. Proof of completion of the required continuing education units or clock hours. (b) A family child care home may volunteer to be licensed under this act.

Full Breakdown

Jupiter does not write its own child care home rules in this area. Fla. Stat. § 402.313 sets the framework, and the Town is not named anywhere in it. The section sorts every family child care home into one of two tracks. A home must be licensed if it is already licensed under an existing county licensing ordinance, or if the board of county commissioners passes a resolution that family child care homes be licensed. Jupiter sits in Palm Beach County, so the county board is the body that decides the track. A home outside a county licensing regime registers annually with the department instead, and a home on the registration track can still volunteer to be licensed.

Annual registration requires eight items: the name and address of the home, the name of the operator, the number of children served, proof of a written plan naming at least one other competent adult who can substitute for the operator in an emergency (with that person's name, address, and telephone number), proof of screening and background checks, proof of passing the 30-hour training course, proof that immunization records are kept current, and proof of completed continuing education units or clock hours.

The 30-hour course ends in a competency examination and covers state and local child care rules, health, safety and nutrition, identifying and reporting child abuse and neglect, child development, observation of developmental behaviors, and early literacy and language development for children from birth to 5 years. Subsection (4) requires operators to pass it before caring for children. After that, subsection (5) requires 1 continuing education unit, or 10 clock hours, every year. Subsection (6) adds a one-time 0.5 continuing education unit in early literacy, which counts toward that year's 0.5 unit or 5 clock hours of annual training.

Screening reaches past the operator. Under subsection (3), every member of the operator's family over 12, and every person over 12 living in the home, is covered. Household members between 12 and 18 skip fingerprinting but are screened for delinquency records. Each year the operator completes a health and safety self-evaluation checklist, signs it, and hands it to parents as certification. Subsection (12) bars commercial utility rates for a licensed home, which must be billed at residential rates.

Violations & Fines

Section 402.313 prints no fine, jail term, or fee schedule of its own. Its enforcement runs through the license or registration itself: a home that must be licensed or registered and is not, or one that lets annual registration, training, or screening lapse, is out of compliance with the state department's standards. Subsection (10) has the department track complaints about family child care homes, and subsection (13) directs the department to set enforcement of standards by rule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Jupiter home daycare need a license or just a registration?
It depends on the county, not the Town. Section 402.313(1) requires a license when a county already licenses family child care homes under an ordinance, or when the board of county commissioners passes a resolution requiring it. A home that is not subject to a license registers annually with the state department and can volunteer to be licensed anyway.
What training must a Jupiter family child care operator complete?
Before caring for any children, the operator must pass an approved 30-clock-hour introductory course by competency examination. After that, the operator completes 1 continuing education unit or 10 clock hours every year. A one-time 0.5 unit course in early literacy and language development for children from birth to 5 also applies, and it counts toward that year's annual hours.
Who in the household has to be screened?
The operator, plus any family member over 12 and any person over 12 living in the home, falls under the screening rules of ss. 402.305(2) and 402.3055. Household members between 12 and 18 are not fingerprinted but are screened for delinquency records. This catches teenagers living in the house as well as adult relatives.
Can the electric or water company charge a licensed home daycare commercial rates?
No. Section 402.313(12) says that notwithstanding any other state or local law or ordinance, a family child care home licensed under chapter 402 or a county ordinance is charged the utility rates accorded to a residential home. A licensed family child care home cannot be charged commercial utility rates.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jupiter

All Jupiter rules

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