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Bloomfield, NJ Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Bloomfield, NJ, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Any tree six inches or more in caliper
Measured at
4 1/2 feet above the ground
Fee
$50 for 1 to 5 trees; $5 for residents 65 and over
Applications
No more than two per calendar year
Contractor insurance
Certificate of insurance of not less than $1,000,000
Penalty
Each tree removed or damaged is a separate offense

Summary

In Bloomfield Township, New Jersey, cutting down or removing any tree with a caliper of six inches or greater, measured 4 1/2 feet above the ground, or doing any site clearing, requires a tree removal permit under § 535-16. Fees start at $50, residents 65 and over pay $5, and each tree removed or damaged in violation is a separate offense.

No person shall cut down or remove any tree of a caliper of six inches or greater measured at a height of 4 1/2 feet above the ground or engage in any site clearing without a tree removal permit. ... A property owner may apply for a tree removal permit no more than two times in a calendar year. ... Township residents age 65 and over will only be charged a fee of $5 for tree removal permits. ... No tree shall be permitted to be removed unless the tree is: ... (4) Dead or poses a safety hazard. (5) Located within 20 feet of any building. ... Any person who violates any provision of this article shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished as provided in § 1-15, General penalty, of this Code, and each tree removed or damaged in violation of this article shall be deemed a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Bloomfield Township regulates tree removal on private property under Article II of Chapter 535, titled the Tree Removal and Protection Ordinance of the Township of Bloomfield. Section 535-16 bars anyone from cutting down or removing a tree with a caliper of six inches or greater, measured at a height of 4 1/2 feet above the ground, or engaging in any site clearing, without a tree removal permit.

The application carries an original and two copies of the Township form, listing the applicant, street address, tax lot and block, and number of trees. Removal of six or more trees adds a scaled tree removal plan, and more than 10 trees requires a plan sealed by a licensed professional engineer or land surveyor. The applicant ties a one-inch-wide red, yellow or blue ribbon around each trunk at 4 1/2 feet. A property owner can apply no more than two times in a calendar year. Fees under § 535-18 are $50 for 1 to 5 trees, $100 for 6 to 10, $200 for 11 to 20, $300 for 21 to 50, and $400 for 51 and over plus $100 for each additional 50 trees or part thereof. Township residents age 65 and over pay $5, and all application fees are nonrefundable.

Section 535-19A allows removal only for listed reasons, among them a tree that is dead or poses a safety hazard, a tree within 20 feet of any building, or a tree in the area of a proposed driveway, walkway, utility line or accessory building. A tree in the Bloomfield Historic District goes to the Historic Preservation Commission for review. Under § 535-19D, no mitigation is required for five or fewer trees, and for each tree of a caliper of six inches or more that requires mitigation the applicant plants a major tree. Removal must be done by a qualified tree care contractor carrying a certificate of insurance for not less than $1,000,000, and the person overseeing the work must be a New Jersey Certified Tree Expert. Where mitigation applies, § 535-20 requires a cash bond, returned on completion. During construction, § 535-21 requires protective barriers at least 10 feet from the trunk.

The Township Administrator or a designee administers the article under § 535-22. An aggrieved person has 10 days to appeal to the Township Council under § 535-23, and a hardship hearing before the governing body carries a $300 fee under § 535-19C.

Violations & Fines

Section 535-24 applies the general penalty in § 1-15 of the Township Code: a fine not exceeding $2,000, imprisonment not exceeding 90 days or community service not exceeding 90 days, or a combination. Each tree removed or damaged in violation of the article is a separate offense. Mitigation under § 535-19D(8) is not a penalty and comes in addition to any penalty imposed. Where the number of trees removed without a permit is unknown, § 535-19D(6) computes mitigation by assuming trees over six inches in caliper stood 30 feet on center.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big must a tree be to need a removal permit in Bloomfield Township?
Section 535-16 requires a tree removal permit to cut down or remove any tree with a caliper of six inches or greater, measured at a height of 4 1/2 feet above the ground. The same section requires a permit for any site clearing, so clearing a lot of smaller trees is covered too.
What does a Bloomfield tree removal permit cost?
Under § 535-18 the fee is $50 for 1 to 5 trees, $100 for 6 to 10, $200 for 11 to 20, $300 for 21 to 50, and $400 for 51 and over plus $100 for each additional 50 trees or part thereof. Township residents age 65 and over pay $5, and all application fees are nonrefundable.
Can a dead tree be removed without replacing it?
Section 535-19A(4) allows removal of a tree that is dead or poses a safety hazard, and § 535-19D(3) states that no mitigation is required for removal on that ground. A permit is still required under § 535-16 for a tree six inches or greater in caliper, and the contractor requirements of § 535-19E apply.
How long does a person have to appeal a tree permit decision?
Under § 535-23 an aggrieved person has 10 days from the official's decision to appeal to the Township Council. The hardship procedure in § 535-19C applies, including a $300 hearing fee, published notice within 10 days before the hearing and notice to all property owners within 200 feet.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bloomfield

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