Sunnyvale, CA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- SMC Chapter 8.20, §§ 8.20.010-8.20.090
- Who must act
- Owner, agent or lessee in control of premises
- Notice period
- 10 days' published notice before nuisance hearing
- Abatement methods
- Cutting, disking or chemical spraying
- Cost recovery
- Special assessment lien collected with property taxes
Summary
Sunnyvale Municipal Code Chapter 8.20 makes it unlawful for any owner, agent or lessee to let weeds remain on a building, lot or premises, including the abutting half of any adjoining street or alley. If owners don't clear a declared nuisance, the city council can order removal by cutting, disking or spraying and assess the cost against the property.
No owner, agent, lessee or other person occupying or having charge or control of any building, lot or premises within the city shall permit weeds to remain upon the premises, or public sidewalks, or streets, or alleys between the premises and the centerline of any public street or alley. "Weeds," as used in this chapter, means all weeds growing upon streets, alleys, sidewalks, or private property in the city and includes any of the following: (1) Weeds which bear or may bear seeds of a downy or wingy nature; (2) Weeds and indigenous grasses which may attain such large growth as to become, when dry, a fire menace to adjacent improved property; (3) Weeds which are otherwise noxious or dangerous; (4) Poison oak and poison ivy when the conditions of growth are such as to constitute a menace to the public health; (5) Accumulation of garden refuse, cuttings and other combustible trash. Every property owner shall remove or destroy such weeds from his property, and in the abutting half of any street or alley between the lot lines as extended.
Full Breakdown
010 prohibits weeds on "any building, lot or premises within the city," extending to public sidewalks, streets and alleys between the property and the street centerline. The chapter defines "weeds" broadly to include growth bearing "seeds of a downy or wingy nature," indigenous grasses that become "a fire menace to adjacent improved property" when dry, other noxious or dangerous weeds, poison oak or poison ivy that threatens public health, and accumulations of garden refuse, cuttings and combustible trash. 020 authorizes the city council to pass a resolution declaring the growth a public nuisance and directing the director of community development to give notice; that notice must be published once in a newspaper of general circulation at least ten days before a hearing on any owner objections.
050 lets the director of community development or an authorized contractor enter the property and abate the nuisance "by cutting, disking, chemical spraying or any other method" the council selects, though the owner keeps the right to remove the weeds first at his own expense. 080 require the director to file an itemized cost report with the city council, publish notice of a confirmation hearing, and let owners contest the assessment before it is confirmed by resolution. 090 directs the finance director to place the assessment on the city's tax roll, where it is collected together with, and subject to the same penalties and interest as, general municipal taxes.
Violations & Fines
A property owner who lets a declared nuisance persist past the resolution's abatement deadline loses the choice of doing the work personally: the city removes the weeds itself. The full removal cost, once itemized in the director's report and confirmed by the council, becomes a special assessment lien on the parcel, collected on the property tax bill with the same delinquency penalties and interest as unpaid municipal taxes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a "weed" under Sunnyvale's ordinance?
Does the city give notice before removing weeds?
Who pays for the weed removal?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sunnyvale
How Sunnyvale compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Sunnyvale to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Weed Ordinances in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Santa Clara County handle weed ordinances.