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Mount Prospect, IL Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Class 1 and 2 riding areas
Roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths
Class 3 riding areas
Roadways and bike lanes only
Sidewalks
Class 2 and 3 barred unless a Village bikeway sign directs
Class 3 assist cutoff
28 mph
Minimum age, Class 2 and 3
16, unless with a parent or guardian
Minimum fine
$75; $200 for a knowing parent or guardian
Impound release fee
$150 administrative fee

Summary

The Village of Mount Prospect, Illinois sorts e-bikes into Class 1, 2 and 3 and limits where each may ride. Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are allowed on roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths. Class 3 e-bikes are confined to roadways and bike lanes. Village Code § 23.122 sets a fine of not less than $75 per violation.

1. CLASS 1 E-BIKE: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty (20) mph. 2. CLASS 2 E-BIKE: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty (20) mph. 3. Class 3 E-Bike: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty-eight (28) mph. ... Except as prohibited by the Illinois Vehicle Code, all Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes, with a maximum assisted speed of twenty (20) mph, shall be permitted on roadways, bike lanes, and shared-use paths. ... All Class 2 and 3 e-bikes are prohibited from use on sidewalks, unless directed by a Village bikeway sign, or to access the pedestrian signal push button at signalized intersections. ... All Class 3 e-bikes shall be permitted on roadways and bike lanes only.

Full Breakdown

Sections 23.121 and 23.122 of the Mount Prospect Village Code, enacted in the Village Board's Ordinance 6809 of October 7, 2025, define the three e-bike classes and then regulate them by location, age, equipment and conduct. A Class 1 e-bike gives motor assistance only while the rider pedals and stops assisting at 20 mph. A Class 2 e-bike can be propelled by the motor alone and cannot assist at 20 mph. A Class 3 e-bike assists only while pedaling and stops assisting at 28 mph. The Village Code states that a low-speed electric bike is not a moped or a motor driven cycle.

Where each class may ride is set in Section 23.122(F). Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes, with a maximum assisted speed of 20 mph, are permitted on roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths, and on a shared-use path the rider must operate safely and yield the right of way to pedestrians. Class 3 e-bikes are permitted on roadways and bike lanes only. Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes are barred from sidewalks unless a Village bikeway sign directs otherwise or the rider is reaching the pedestrian signal push button at a signalized intersection. All three classes are prohibited in every Village parking deck, except when a rider is accessing the deck entrance to use the bike rack.

Age and equipment rules follow the class. A person may not operate a Class 2 or Class 3 e-bike unless sixteen years of age or older, unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. Every e-bike must carry a permanent manufacturer label showing its class, top assisted speed and motor wattage, and every Class 3 e-bike needs a speedometer showing miles per hour. At night an e-bike needs a white front lamp visible from 500 feet and a red rear reflector. Every e-bike needs a working brake. Knowingly changing the manufacturer's speed capability is prohibited, and so is riding an altered e-bike. Helmets are strongly encouraged but not required.

A parked e-bike must stand upright and cannot obstruct pedestrians, people with disabilities or vehicles, and it cannot block a building entrance, fire hydrant or crosswalk. The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces the section, and it can seize and impound an e-bike operated while under the influence, recklessly, or by a repeat violator.

Violations & Fines

The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces Section 23.122. Any violation carries a fine of not less than $75. A parent or guardian who knowingly lets a minor under 18 violate the section faces a minimum fine of $200. Police can seize and impound an e-bike ridden under the influence, recklessly or repeatedly, and release requires a $150 administrative fee plus any other impoundment costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a Class 3 e-bike ride in the Village of Mount Prospect?
Section 23.122(F) permits Class 3 e-bikes on roadways and bike lanes only. They are prohibited on sidewalks unless a Village bikeway sign directs otherwise or the rider is reaching the pedestrian signal push button at a signalized intersection. Shared-use paths are not on the Class 3 list, and Village parking decks are closed to all e-bike classes.
Can a 14-year-old ride an e-bike in Mount Prospect?
The age rule in Section 23.122(E) applies to Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes: the operator must be sixteen or older, unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. The section does not print an age floor for Class 1. A parent who knowingly lets a minor under 18 break any part of the section faces a minimum $200 fine.
How do I tell which class my e-bike is?
Section 23.122(A)(5) requires a manufacturer label, permanently affixed in a prominent location, showing the bike's class (Class 1, 2 or 3), its top assisted speed and its motor wattage. The Village Code defines Class 1 and 3 as pedal-assist only, with cutoffs at 20 mph and 28 mph, and Class 2 as motor-only capable.
What happens if police stop me for breaking the e-bike rules?
The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces Section 23.122, and each violation carries a fine of not less than $75. For riding under the influence, reckless riding, or repeated violations, officers can seize and impound the e-bike. Release goes to an owner 18 or older, or to a minor's parent or guardian, after a $150 administrative fee.

Sources & Official References

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