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Mount Prospect, IL Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Class 1 and 2 riding areas
Roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths
Class 3 riding areas
Roadways and bike lanes only
Sidewalks
Class 2 and 3 barred unless a Village bikeway sign directs
Class 3 assist cutoff
28 mph
Minimum age, Class 2 and 3
16, unless with a parent or guardian
Minimum fine
$75; $200 for a knowing parent or guardian
Impound release fee
$150 administrative fee

Summary

The Village of Mount Prospect, Illinois sorts e-bikes into Class 1, 2 and 3 and limits where each may ride. Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are allowed on roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths. Class 3 e-bikes are confined to roadways and bike lanes. Village Code § 23.122 sets a fine of not less than $75 per violation.

1. CLASS 1 E-BIKE: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty (20) mph. 2. CLASS 2 E-BIKE: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty (20) mph. 3. Class 3 E-Bike: A low-speed electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches a speed of twenty-eight (28) mph. ... Except as prohibited by the Illinois Vehicle Code, all Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes, with a maximum assisted speed of twenty (20) mph, shall be permitted on roadways, bike lanes, and shared-use paths. ... All Class 2 and 3 e-bikes are prohibited from use on sidewalks, unless directed by a Village bikeway sign, or to access the pedestrian signal push button at signalized intersections. ... All Class 3 e-bikes shall be permitted on roadways and bike lanes only.

View official code

Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code current through: Ord. 6854, passed 7-7-2026).

Full Breakdown

Sections 23.121 and 23.122 of the Mount Prospect Village Code, enacted in the Village Board's Ordinance 6809 of October 7, 2025, define the three e-bike classes and then regulate them by location, age, equipment and conduct. A Class 1 e-bike gives motor assistance only while the rider pedals and stops assisting at 20 mph. A Class 2 e-bike can be propelled by the motor alone and cannot assist at 20 mph. A Class 3 e-bike assists only while pedaling and stops assisting at 28 mph. The Village Code states that a low-speed electric bike is not a moped or a motor driven cycle.

Where each class may ride is set in Section 23.122(F). Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes, with a maximum assisted speed of 20 mph, are permitted on roadways, bike lanes and shared-use paths, and on a shared-use path the rider must operate safely and yield the right of way to pedestrians. Class 3 e-bikes are permitted on roadways and bike lanes only. Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes are barred from sidewalks unless a Village bikeway sign directs otherwise or the rider is reaching the pedestrian signal push button at a signalized intersection. All three classes are prohibited in every Village parking deck, except when a rider is accessing the deck entrance to use the bike rack.

Age and equipment rules follow the class. A person may not operate a Class 2 or Class 3 e-bike unless sixteen years of age or older, unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. Every e-bike must carry a permanent manufacturer label showing its class, top assisted speed and motor wattage, and every Class 3 e-bike needs a speedometer showing miles per hour. At night an e-bike needs a white front lamp visible from 500 feet and a red rear reflector. Every e-bike needs a working brake. Knowingly changing the manufacturer's speed capability is prohibited, and so is riding an altered e-bike. Helmets are strongly encouraged but not required.

A parked e-bike must stand upright and cannot obstruct pedestrians, people with disabilities or vehicles, and it cannot block a building entrance, fire hydrant or crosswalk. The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces the section, and it can seize and impound an e-bike operated while under the influence, recklessly, or by a repeat violator.

Violations & Fines

The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces Section 23.122. Any violation carries a fine of not less than $75. A parent or guardian who knowingly lets a minor under 18 violate the section faces a minimum fine of $200. Police can seize and impound an e-bike ridden under the influence, recklessly or repeatedly, and release requires a $150 administrative fee plus any other impoundment costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a Class 3 e-bike ride in the Village of Mount Prospect?
Section 23.122(F) permits Class 3 e-bikes on roadways and bike lanes only. They are prohibited on sidewalks unless a Village bikeway sign directs otherwise or the rider is reaching the pedestrian signal push button at a signalized intersection. Shared-use paths are not on the Class 3 list, and Village parking decks are closed to all e-bike classes.
Can a 14-year-old ride an e-bike in Mount Prospect?
The age rule in Section 23.122(E) applies to Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes: the operator must be sixteen or older, unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. The section does not print an age floor for Class 1. A parent who knowingly lets a minor under 18 break any part of the section faces a minimum $200 fine.
How do I tell which class my e-bike is?
Section 23.122(A)(5) requires a manufacturer label, permanently affixed in a prominent location, showing the bike's class (Class 1, 2 or 3), its top assisted speed and its motor wattage. The Village Code defines Class 1 and 3 as pedal-assist only, with cutoffs at 20 mph and 28 mph, and Class 2 as motor-only capable.
What happens if police stop me for breaking the e-bike rules?
The Mount Prospect Police Department enforces Section 23.122, and each violation carries a fine of not less than $75. For riding under the influence, reckless riding, or repeated violations, officers can seize and impound the e-bike. Release goes to an owner 18 or older, or to a minor's parent or guardian, after a $150 administrative fee.

Sources & Official References

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