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Caldwell, ID Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Audibility threshold
50 feet from the vehicle
Time restriction
None, applies 24 hours a day
Governing section
Section 07-13-04(1)
Penalty
Misdemeanor under section 07-13-06
Adopted
Ord. 2994, April 6, 2015

Summary

Caldwell bans loud vehicle stereos and other amplification equipment that carries onto a public street. City Code section 07-13-04(1) makes it unlawful to operate a loud amplification device in or on a motor vehicle when the sound is plainly audible on a public right of way or street at 50 feet or more from the source, any time of day.

(1) Loud Amplification Devices Prohibited: It shall be unlawful for any person to operate or permit the operation of any loud amplification device upon or within a motor vehicle in such a manner that the sound therefrom is plainly audible upon a public right of way or street at a distance of fifty feet (50') or more from the source of the sound.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Local legislation current through Ordinance 3747, passed 3-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 07-13-04(1), titled "Loud Amplification Devices Prohibited," targets vehicle-mounted sound systems separately from the general citywide noise curfew in section 07-13-03. It is unlawful for any person to operate or permit the operation of a "loud amplification device," a term defined in section 07-13-02 to include any radio, stereo, tape player, compact disc player or comparable sound broadcasting device, upon or within a motor vehicle in a manner that leaves the sound plainly audible on a public right of way or street 50 feet or more from the source.

, this vehicle amplification rule carries no time-of-day limit: a car stereo or subwoofer that is plainly audible, meaning its speech or musical content is identifiable to a listener, at 50 feet can violate the section at any hour. The 50 foot threshold is roughly a third of the 150 foot distance used for the general noise curfew in section 07-13-03, reflecting that the rule targets a moving, roadside source rather than noise reaching into a home or business. The article's exceptions in section 07-13-05, covering emergency vehicles, permitted parades and zoning-approved devices such as drive-through speakers, do not extend to ordinary vehicle stereo equipment on public streets.

Violations & Fines

A vehicle amplification violation falls under the noise article's general penalty in section 07-13-06: a misdemeanor, exposing the driver or owner to the fine and jail penalties set out in Idaho Code section 50-302. Caldwell police may cite a driver whose stereo or bass is audible 50 feet away on a public street.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the vehicle amplification rule apply at night only?
No. Section 07-13-04(1) has no time-of-day limit and applies around the clock, unlike the general noise curfew in section 07-13-03 which only restricts noise between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m. A car stereo plainly audible 50 feet away on a public street can violate this section at noon just as easily as at midnight.
Does Caldwell measure vehicle noise in decibels?
No decibel meter is used. Section 07-13-04(1) is violated when the sound is "plainly audible," meaning its speech or musical content is identifiable to a listener, on a public right of way or street 50 feet or more from the vehicle, regardless of the measured decibel level.
Are any vehicle sound systems exempt from the rule?
Yes, but section 07-13-05(7) exempts devices approved for use within a particular zoning designation or under a conditional use permit, such as drive-through window speakers, ice cream vendor equipment or car lot public address systems, none of which cover an ordinary vehicle stereo.

Sources & Official References

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