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Greenwich, CT Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential to residential
55 dBA day, 45 dBA night
Business to residential
55 dBA day, 45 dBA night
Business to business daytime
62 dBA
Nighttime impulse noise cap
80 dB peak sound pressure
Enforcing agency
Town Administrator and COO
First offense penalty
Warning only
Repeat offense penalty
$249 per day

Summary

Greenwich caps outdoor noise at fixed decibel levels measured beyond the property line, with separate ceilings for daytime and nighttime and for residential versus business emitters. A residential source may not exceed 55 dBA into a business or residential zone by day, dropping to 45 dBA at night; a business source is held to 62 dBA between businesses and 45 dBA into residential property at night.

(c)Noise level standards.(1)No person in a residential zone shall emit noise, except impulses, beyond the property lines of his/her premises exceeding the levels stated herein: Emitter's Zone Receptor's Zone Business Residential/Day Residential/Night Residential 55 dBA 55 dBA 45 dBA ... (2)No person in a business zone shall emit noise, except impulses, beyond the property lines of his/her premises exceeding the levels stated herein: Emitter's Zone Receptor's Zone Business Residential/Day Residential/Night Business 62 dBA 55 dBA 45 dBA

Full Breakdown

Under Code of Ordinances § 6B-5(c), the Town of Greenwich sets numeric sound-level ceilings measured beyond the property line of the emitting premises. Emitting from a residential zone, a person may not send more than 55 dBA into a business zone, 55 dBA into a residential zone during the day, or 45 dBA into a residential zone at night. Emitting from a business zone, the ceiling rises to 62 dBA into a business zone, but still 55 dBA into residential daytime and 45 dBA into residential nighttime.

Nighttime runs 10:01 p.m. to 6:59 a.m. and daytime 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. under § 6B-2. Nonconforming uses must meet the limit for the district they sit in, not their historic use, per § 6B-5(c)(3). Section 6B-5(b) sets a separate impulse-noise ceiling: 80 dB peak sound pressure at night in a residential zone and 100 dB at any time in a business or residential zone. Where background noise already runs high, § 6B-5(d) lets the Town treat a source as excessive if it tops that background by 5 dBA, capped at 80 dBA absolute regardless.

Enforcement runs through the Town Administrator and COO, who trains personnel on ANSI S1.1/S1.4 sound-level-meter procedure and takes readings about one foot inside the receptor's property line, four feet off the ground. Tampering with a labeled Town sound monitor is itself a violation under § 6B-4(a)(7). Section 6B-10 sets penalties at a warning for a first offense, $100 for a second, and $249 for each offense after that, with each day of continuing violation treated separately.

Violations & Fines

Violating the decibel table is enforced by the Town Administrator and COO under § 6B-10: a first offense draws only a warning, a second $100, and every offense after that $249, with each day of ongoing excess noise counted as its own separate violation. Tampering with or disabling a labeled Town sound-monitoring device is a separate violation under § 6B-4(a)(7).

Frequently Asked Questions

What decibel limit applies to noise from a home into a neighboring house at night?
A residential emitter may not send more than 45 dBA into a residential receptor between 10:01 p.m. and 6:59 a.m., measured about one foot inside the neighbor's property line, under § 6B-5(c)(1). The daytime limit for the same path is 55 dBA. Business-zone sources face the same 45 dBA nighttime cap into residential property.
Who measures noise complaints in Greenwich?
The Town Administrator and COO's office trains personnel to take readings with a calibrated sound level meter meeting ANSI S1.4, positioned at least four feet off the ground and about a foot inside the receiving property line, per § 6B-4.
What happens on a first noise violation?
Section 6B-10 makes the first offense a warning with education about the chapter's rules rather than a fine. A second offense costs $100, and every offense after that costs $249, with each day of continuing excess noise treated as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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