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Flagstaff, AZ Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fine
$25-$250 civil violation
Window/door boarding limit
90 days temporary
Adopted
Ord. 2023-31, 12/19/2023
Governing section
City Code § 7-06-001-0005(B)
Unoccupied buildings
Posted 'No Trespassing', secured

Summary

Flagstaff's Building and Property Care Standards, adopted in 2023, require every owner or lessee to keep buildings from deteriorating or looking abandoned. City Code § 7-06-001-0005(B) demands working doors and windows, general upkeep of roofs and exterior structural elements, and a "No Trespassing" posting plus securing of any unoccupied building.

B. Buildings and Structures Standards. The purpose of these standards is to protect public health, safety, and welfare by preventing the abandonment and deterioration of buildings and structures, and eliminating attractive nuisances: 1. Windows and doors shall be maintained in proper working condition. Where damaged windows or doors require repair or replacement, temporary security measures may be installed for no more than ninety (90) days. 2. All buildings and structures shall be maintained to prevent deterioration and the appearance of abandonment that threatens the buildings’ longevity. This includes but is not limited to general building maintenance such as repairs of windows, doors, roofs, and exterior structural elements. 3. Unoccupied buildings shall be posted “No Trespassing” and adequately secured to prevent unauthorized use of the property.

Full Breakdown

Ordinance 2023-31, enacted December 19, 2023, created the City's first codified exterior-maintenance standard, known as the PCS, "to improve and maintain the appearance of the City of Flagstaff and improve quality of life by protecting public health, safety, and welfare," per Section 7-06-001-0002. Section 7-06-001-0005(B) targets buildings and structures specifically: windows and doors must stay in proper working condition, though a damaged window or door can carry temporary security measures, like plywood, for up to 90 days while repairs are arranged. Beyond that grace period, every building must be maintained to prevent deterioration and the appearance of abandonment, covering roofs, exterior structural elements, and general upkeep.

Any building left unoccupied has to be posted "No Trespassing" and secured against unauthorized entry, closing off the classic blighted-building risk of a vacant structure attracting squatters or vandalism. Section 7-06-001-0006 gives the City sole discretion to suspend enforcement for circumstances beyond an owner's control, such as a wildfire, flood, or community event, and Section 7-06-001-0003 commits the City to working with owners and tenants to preserve existing buildings rather than pushing straight to enforcement, including offering compliance resources as they are available. The definitions in Section 7-06-001-0004 define "deterioration" as the action or process of becoming impaired or inferior in quality, function, or condition, and "attractive nuisance" as a condition that could lure someone onto the property and put them at risk, both terms doing real work in how code compliance officers write up a violation.

Violations & Fines

Knowingly failing, neglecting, or refusing to comply with the Building and Property Care Standards is a civil violation under Section 7-06-001-0007, carrying a fine of not less than $25 and not more than $250 per finding. Paying the fine doesn't excuse the owner from fixing the underlying condition: the section states the fine "shall not exempt the offender from compliance with the requirements of this chapter."

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Flagstaff cite me for a rundown, boarded-up building?
Yes. City Code § 7-06-001-0005(B) requires every building to be maintained to prevent deterioration and the look of abandonment, with working doors, windows, roofs, and exterior structural elements. Temporary boarding over a damaged window or door is allowed for up to 90 days while repairs are made, but an unoccupied building beyond that must be secured and posted "No Trespassing."
What's the fine for violating Flagstaff's building care standards?
Section 7-06-001-0007 sets a civil fine between $25 and $250 for a knowing violation of the Building and Property Care Standards. The City must still require the owner to fix the underlying condition; the fine alone doesn't satisfy the ordinance, and the City can keep issuing notices until the property is brought into compliance.
Does Flagstaff ever excuse a property owner from these standards?
Section 7-06-001-0006 lets the City suspend enforcement at its sole discretion for circumstances beyond an owner's control, such as a wildfire, flood, or a community event that temporarily changes conditions on a property. Outside of those situations, the standards in Section 7-06-001-0005 apply to every residential and nonresidential building in Flagstaff.

Sources & Official References

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