Woodland, CA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)
Key Facts
- Offense level
- misdemeanor (not infraction)
- Covered locations
- streets, sidewalks, alleys, plazas, parks, buildings
- Exception
- use of lawful restroom facilities
- Penalty basis
- § 1.08.070 general penalty
- Source
- Prior Code § 15-55
Summary
In the City of Woodland, California, Municipal Code Section 9.28.280 makes it a misdemeanor to urinate or defecate on any street, sidewalk, alley, plaza, park, public building or other place open to the public or exposed to public view. Using a lawfully built restroom facility is expressly excluded from the ban.
§ 9.28.280. Prohibition on public urination and defecation. A. It is unlawful and a misdemeanor for any person to urinate or defecate in or upon any street, sidewalk, alley, plaza, park, public building, publicly maintained facility, or any place open to the public or exposed to public view. This section shall not be construed to prohibit the use for urination or defecation of lawfully constructed restroom facilities designed for the sanitary disposal of human waste. B. Violations. Any person who violates this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be punished in accordance with Section 1.08.070 (General penalty—Continuing violations—Aiding or abetting).
Full Breakdown
Section 9.28.280 is a short, direct prohibition: subsection A makes it "unlawful and a misdemeanor for any person to urinate or defecate in or upon any street, sidewalk, alley, plaza, park, public building, publicly maintained facility, or any place open to the public or exposed to public view." The section carves out one exception by its own terms, clarifying it does not reach the use of "lawfully constructed restroom facilities designed for the sanitary disposal of human waste," so using a public restroom, portable toilet or similar facility for its intended purpose is not a violation regardless of location.
Subsection B sets the penalty by cross-reference: a violation is a misdemeanor punished under Section 1.08.070, the code's general penalty provision covering continuing violations and aiding or abetting. Unlike several of the other public-conduct sections in Chapter 9.28, this section carries no infraction option or graduated fine schedule of its own; charging it as a misdemeanor from the first offense reflects the code's treatment of the conduct as more serious than the infraction-level open-container or smoking violations nearby in the same chapter. The section derives from Prior Code Section 15-55 and was carried forward by Ordinance 1713 on October 3, 2023.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Section 9.28.280 is a misdemeanor, not an infraction, and is punished under Section 1.08.070 of the Woodland Municipal Code, the general penalty provision for continuing violations and for aiding or abetting a violation. The section applies wherever the conduct occurs in a place open to the public or exposed to public view, and the only exception is proper use of a constructed restroom facility.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is public urination a misdemeanor or just an infraction in Woodland?
Where does the ban apply?
Is there any exception to the ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Woodland
California rules heatmap·Compare Woodland to another location·View the California public conduct overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.