Boca Raton, FL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Code Sec. 19-77
- Trigger
- Walls, bays, balconies, or projections into ROW
- Also covers
- Relocated structures needing ROW use
- Required step
- Right-of-way permit before building permit
Summary
Boca Raton will not issue a building permit for any construction or alteration whose walls, bays, balconies, or other projections encroach on a public right-of-way, or for relocating a structure onto a lot using the right-of-way, under Code Sec. 19-77, unless the applicant first obtains a separate right-of-way permit.
A permit shall not be issued by the building official for the construction of any building, or for the alteration of any building, where said building or such alteration proposes for exterior walls, bays, balconies, or other appendages or projections to encroach upon on any right-of-way, or for the placing on any lot or premises of any building or structure removed from another lot or premises when such activity requires use of the right-of-way, unless the applicant has received a right-of-way permit from the authority having jurisdiction over the right-of-way.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 72 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 19-77, titled "Public right-of-way," sits in Chapter 19's building regulations and operates as a gatekeeping rule on the building official's authority to issue permits. It bars the building official from issuing a permit for construction of a new building or alteration of an existing one where the proposal has exterior walls, bays, balconies, or other appendages or projections that would encroach onto a right-of-way. It applies the same bar to placing a building or structure moved from another lot or premises onto a new site, if that relocation requires use of the right-of-way.
In either case, the building permit cannot be issued unless the applicant has first received a right-of-way permit from whatever authority has jurisdiction over that right-of-way, which in most cases within the city is Boca Raton's own Public Works and Engineering Department acting under the city's separate right-of-way permitting process for work in or over public streets, sidewalks, and easements. The section functions as a coordination requirement between the two permitting tracks: the city will not let a projecting balcony, bay window, or relocated structure move forward on the building-permit side until the applicant has cleared the right-of-way authority on the encroachment itself, preventing a builder from creating a fait accompli that a right-of-way permit reviewer would then have to accommodate after the fact.
Violations & Fines
A building permit application proposing an encroaching wall, bay, balcony, or relocated structure is simply not processed to issuance until the applicant produces proof of an approved right-of-way permit; construction proceeding without both permits in hand is subject to a stop-work order and the general building-permit penalties in Chapter 19, including required removal or modification of the encroaching feature at the owner's expense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a building permit for a balcony that projects over the right-of-way?
Does moving a building from another lot onto my property trigger this rule?
Who issues the right-of-way permit required under Sec. 19-77?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Boca Raton
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Encroachment Permits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Palm Beach County handle encroachment permits.