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Building Setbacks & Zoning in Massachusetts (2026)

63 rules on the books across Massachusetts, 21 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Setback Rules

How far structures must be from property lines, streets, and other buildings. Different setbacks apply to front, side, and rear yards.

Boston

Some Restrictions

Boston's Zoning Code sets a separate front, side and rear yard minimum for every district in Table B of Section 13-1…

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Brockton

Some Restrictions

Brockton's Table 1 sets minimum yards by residential zone: a 30-foot front and 50-foot rear in R-1A, 30-foot rears in…

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Cambridge

Some Restrictions

Residence C-1 lots in Cambridge must keep a 10-foot front yard and a 5-foot side or rear yard under the Zoning…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea ties every structure's placement to the dimensional table at Sec. 34-262 and bars shrinking an existing yard…

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Chicopee

Some Restrictions

In the City of Chicopee, Massachusetts, yard setbacks are set district by district in Chapter 275. In the Residential C…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

In the City of Everett, Massachusetts, a dwelling district requires a front yard of 20 feet minimum, side yards of 4…

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Fall River

Some Restrictions

Fall River sets minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks by zoning district, from 12-foot fronts in dense business…

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Framingham

Some Restrictions

In the City of Framingham, a nonresidential building whose side lot line touches a Single-Family Residential or General…

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Leominster

Some Restrictions

Leominster fixes minimum side, front and rear yard setbacks by zoning district in the Table of Dimensional Regulations…

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Lynn

Some Restrictions

Lynn's Zoning Ordinance divides the city into fifteen districts, and its Table of Dimensional Regulations fixes the…

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Medford

Some Restrictions

Medford's Table of Dimensional Requirements sets minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks by use and zoning…

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Methuen

Some Restrictions

In the City of Methuen, Massachusetts, § 6.2E bars any building or subsurface structure from the required front setback…

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New Bedford

Some Restrictions

New Bedford's residence districts require a 15-foot front yard, a 30-foot rear yard behind the dwelling, and side yards…

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Newton

Some Restrictions

Newton's Single Residence districts set minimum yard setbacks in Chapter 30, Sec. 3.1.3. For lots created after 1953…

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Plymouth County

Some Restrictions

Plymouth County has no ordinance power over setbacks. Front, side, and rear yards are set by each town's zoning bylaw…

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Quincy

Some Restrictions

Quincy's Table of Dimensional Requirements sets minimum front, side, and rear yards by zoning district: 25 feet front…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

A professional office park in Revere must keep a 20-foot front yard and 50-foot side and rear yards, well beyond the…

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Somerville

Some Restrictions

Somerville's Zoning Ordinance sets yard setbacks for the Detached House, the city's most common residential building…

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Southborough

Some Restrictions

Southborough's Residence A district requires 35 feet in front, 50 feet at the rear, 25 feet at the side and 35 feet…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Springfield's zoning ordinance sets minimum yard (setback) distances by residential district in Table 5-1 -- 25 feet in…

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Taunton

Some Restrictions

Taunton's Transit-Oriented Development District, the zoning overlay built around the East Taunton MBTA commuter rail…

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Structure Height Limits

Maximum building heights allowed by zoning, including how height is measured and exceptions for chimneys, antennas, and rooftop equipment.

Massachusetts: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Massachusetts regulates structure heights near public-use airports statewide through the Aeronautics Division…

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Boston

Some Restrictions

Article 13's citywide dimensional table caps building height for Boston's standard single- and two-family districts at…

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Brockton

Some Restrictions

Brockton caps principal-building height by residential zone: two and a half stories or 35 feet in R-1A, R-1B and R-1C…

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Cambridge

Some Restrictions

Cambridge caps residential buildings in the Residence C-1 district at 4 stories and 45 feet under the Zoning…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea caps residential structures at 35 feet and three stories in both the R-1 and R-2 districts under its citywide…

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Chicopee

Some Restrictions

In the City of Chicopee, Massachusetts, Chicopee Code § 275-54(D)(6) limits height to 40 feet for all principal uses in…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

In the City of Everett, Massachusetts, a structure in a dwelling district cannot exceed the average height of buildings…

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Fall River

Some Restrictions

Fall River limits building height to 35 feet in its single- and two-family districts and 45 feet in multi-family…

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Framingham

Some Restrictions

In the City of Framingham, a nonresidential building within 50 feet of a Single-Family Residential or General Residence…

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Leominster

Some Restrictions

Leominster caps residential building height by zoning district in the Table of Dimensional Regulations at City Code §…

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Lynn

Some Restrictions

Lynn's 2025 Zoning Ordinance caps building height by district, from 35 feet in the R1 and R2 single-family districts up…

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Medford

Some Restrictions

Medford zoning caps any structure within 100 feet of an SF-1, SF-2, GR or APT-1 district boundary at four stories or 50…

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Methuen

Some Restrictions

In the City of Methuen, Massachusetts, accessory buildings used for accessory purposes in all RR and Residential (R)…

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New Bedford

Some Restrictions

New Bedford's Zoning Ordinance caps residential building height at 45 feet in the RA and RB districts, 60 feet in RC…

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Newton

Some Restrictions

Newton's Single Residence districts cap building height under Chapter 30, Sec. 3.1.3. SR1, SR2 and SR3 all allow a…

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Plymouth County

Some Restrictions

Plymouth County sets no height limit. Building height is capped by each town's zoning bylaw under the Zoning Act, MGL…

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Quincy

Some Restrictions

Quincy caps residential building height at 35 feet in Residence A and B districts, measured from the highest point of…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

Revere caps a new professional office park structure at two and one-half stories or 35 feet, whichever governs, under…

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Somerville

Some Restrictions

Somerville's Zoning Ordinance caps the city's most common house type, the Detached House, at 2.5 stories and a 12-foot…

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Southborough

Some Restrictions

Southborough's Residence A and Residence B districts cap building height at 35 feet and 2 1/2 stories, and accessory…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Springfield caps most residential principal buildings at 2.5 stories and 35 feet under Table 5-1, though the Residence…

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Taunton

Some Restrictions

Taunton caps buildings in its Transit-Oriented Development District at 65 feet and five stories, with maximum lot…

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Lot Coverage Limits

The maximum percentage of your lot that can be covered by buildings and impervious surfaces like driveways and patios.

Boston

Some Restrictions

Boston's base zoning table (Article 13) does not cap lot coverage for standard S, R and H residential districts; it…

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Brockton

Some Restrictions

Brockton limits how much of a lot buildings can cover and requires a separate green-space reserve on top of that: 25…

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Chelsea

Some Restrictions

Chelsea caps maximum lot coverage at 30 percent in the single/two-family R-1 district and 40 percent in the…

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Chicopee

Some Restrictions

In the City of Chicopee, Massachusetts, the Residential A yard table in Chicopee Code § 275-52 prints NR (no…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

In the City of Everett, Massachusetts, Section 24 of the Zoning Ordinance caps lot coverage in the Telecommunications…

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Fall River

Some Restrictions

Fall River caps maximum lot coverage by zoning district, ranging from 25% in most single-family and residence districts…

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Framingham

Some Restrictions

In Framingham's Corporate Mixed-Use (CMU) zoning district, the standard lot coverage limit set under City Code §…

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Leominster

Some Restrictions

Leominster's Table of Dimensional Regulations in City Code § 22-40 caps impervious surface at fifteen percent of the…

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Lynn

Some Restrictions

Lynn's 2025 Zoning Ordinance caps impervious lot coverage by district, from 65% in the R1 and R2 single- and two-family…

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Medford

Some Restrictions

In the City of Medford, Massachusetts, the zoning ordinance caps lot coverage in the Mixed Use Zoning (MUZ) District at…

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Methuen

Some Restrictions

In the City of Methuen, Massachusetts, the Methuen Center Smart Growth Overlay District caps lot coverage at 70% and…

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New Bedford

Some Restrictions

New Bedford caps building footprint at 30% of the lot in its RA, RB, RC, RAA and MUB residential districts, rising to…

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Newton

Some Restrictions

Newton caps how much of a lot can be covered by buildings under Chapter 30, Sec. 3.1.3. For lots created on or after…

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Plymouth County

Some Restrictions

Plymouth County has no lot-coverage rule. Building coverage and impervious limits are set by each town's zoning bylaw…

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Quincy

Some Restrictions

Quincy controls how much building a lot can hold through floor area ratio, not a lot-coverage percentage. FAR runs from…

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Revere

Some Restrictions

A professional office park in Revere cannot cover more than 25 percent of its lot with buildings, excluding accessory…

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Somerville

Some Restrictions

Somerville's Zoning Ordinance caps lot coverage, the share of a lot covered by buildings, structures and impervious…

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Southborough

Some Restrictions

Southborough requires a special permit from the Board of Appeals before anyone renders impervious more than 75% of lot…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

Springfield caps building coverage in residential districts by lot size and zone, from 10% on lots over 60,000 square…

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Taunton

Some Restrictions

Inside Taunton's Transit-Oriented Development District, buildings and pavement can cover no more than 85% of a lot. The…

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