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Janesville, WI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Contamination rule
Recyclables must stay clean, § 30-96
Disposal ban
No dumping separated recyclables, § 30-98
Tire exception
Burning allowed only with energy recovery
Enforcement
Unannounced Director of Public Works inspections
Penalty
$100 to $1,000 forfeiture, up to 90 days jail

Summary

Beyond what must be separated, City Code § 30-96 requires that separated recyclables in the City of Janesville stay clean and free of contaminants like food residue, oil, grease, hazardous or medical waste, while § 30-98 bans dumping or burning any separated recyclable once it has been set aside.

To the greatest extent practicable, the recyclable materials separated in accordance with Section 30-94 shall be clean and kept free of contaminants such as food or product residue, oil or grease, or other non-recyclable materials, including, but not limited to, household hazardous waste, medical waste and agricultural chemical containers. ... No person may dispose of, deposit or place into, at or upon any City landfill or other solid waste disposal facility, or burn in any City landfill or other solid waste treatment facility, or permit the placement or burning of, any of the materials specified in Section 30-94(5) through (15) which have been separated for recycling, except that waste tires may be burned with energy recovery in a solid waste treatment facility in the manner permitted by law.

Full Breakdown

Section 30-96 requires that recyclable materials separated under Section 30-94 be kept, to the greatest extent practicable, clean and free of contaminants such as food or product residue, oil or grease, or other non-recyclable materials, expressly including household hazardous waste, medical waste and agricultural chemical containers. Section 30-98 then bars anyone from disposing of, depositing or placing into, or burning at, any City landfill or other solid waste facility any of the materials listed in Section 30-94(5) through (15), which is the aluminum, bi-metal, corrugated paper, foam polystyrene, glass, magazine, newspaper, office paper, rigid plastic, steel container and waste tire categories, once those items have been separated for recycling.

The lone carve-out lets waste tires be burned with energy recovery at a licensed solid waste treatment facility in the manner permitted by law. The Director of Public Works enforces both sections under Section 30-99, with authority to inspect separated recyclables, disposal-bound waste, recycling collection sites, collection vehicles and related records without advance notice, and it is a separate violation for anyone to refuse, obstruct or delay that access. Article IV's penalty provision, Section 30-100, applies to a breach of either section: a forfeiture of $100.00 to $1,000.00 plus costs of prosecution, commitment to the county jail for up to 90 days on default, and each day of continuing violation treated as its own offense, on top of any equitable or injunctive relief the City pursues.

Violations & Fines

Contaminating separated recyclables in violation of Section 30-96, or dumping or burning materials already separated for recycling in violation of Section 30-98, is punishable under Section 30-100 by a forfeiture of $100.00 to $1,000.00 plus costs of prosecution, with up to 90 days in the county jail on default and each day treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I throw away recyclables I already separated in Janesville?
No. City Code § 30-98 prohibits disposing of, depositing or burning any material listed in § 30-94(5) through (15) at a City landfill or waste facility once it has been separated for recycling, except waste tires burned with energy recovery.
Do my recyclables need to be clean before pickup in Janesville?
Yes. Section 30-96 requires separated recyclables to be kept, to the greatest extent practicable, free of food residue, oil, grease and other contaminants such as household hazardous or medical waste.
Can the City inspect my recycling in Janesville without notice?
Yes. Section 30-99 lets the Director of Public Works or a designated agent inspect separated recyclables, collection sites and related records without prior or subsequent notice.

Sources & Official References

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