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Janesville, WI Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Public-property threshold
48 hours in one location
Private-property threshold
1 hour without permission
Unlicensed/nonoperable limit
10 calendar days on private property
Notice-to-removal window
48 hours after notice posted
Fine range
$50.00 to $200.00 (§ 38-424)
Enforcing official
Chief of Police or designee

Summary

In the City of Janesville a motor vehicle left in one spot on public property over 48 hours, or on private property without the occupant's permission for more than an hour, is an abandoned vehicle under Code § 38-416, and owners may not let unlicensed or nonoperable vehicles sit on private property past ten days.

Abandoned motor vehicle means a motor vehicle which remains in one location on public property for more than 48 hours. Also included in the term "abandoned motor vehicle" is a motor vehicle which remains in one location on private property without any permission of the occupant of the private property for more than one hour. ... No person who owns or possesses or has custody of a motor vehicle shall allow the same or any substantial part thereof to become an abandoned motor vehicle. No person being the owner or occupant of private property, shall allow an unlicensed motor vehicle or non-operable motor vehicle to remain on such private property for more than ten calendar days. Such allowance is a public nuisance and may be abated or removed and penalties imposed as set forth in this article.

Full Breakdown

Janesville Code of General Ordinances Article XV defines an 'abandoned motor vehicle' at § 38-416 as one that remains in one location on public property for more than 48 hours, or on private property without the occupant's permission for more than one hour; any substantial part of a vehicle counts too. A 'nonoperable motor vehicle' is one incapable of being operated, and an 'unlicensed motor vehicle' lacks a current license plate. Section 38-417 makes it unlawful for an owner, possessor, or custodian to let a vehicle become abandoned, and separately bars a private property owner or occupant from allowing an unlicensed or nonoperable vehicle to sit on that property for more than ten calendar days; either violation is declared a public nuisance subject to abatement or removal.

Automobile sales or repair enterprises in a properly zoned area with inside storage for five or more vehicles are exempted under § 38-418. Once the time limits in §§ 38-416 and 38-417 run, § 38-419 requires the City to serve the record owner and lienholders personally or by first-class mail and post an 'abandoned' notice on the vehicle giving 48 hours to remove it; § 38-420 lets the City charge a re-inspection fee, set by the City Council's fee schedule, for each re-inspection needed until compliance.

Under § 38-421, the Chief of Police or a designee may remove the vehicle two days after personal service or four days after mailing, and § 38-422 requires disposal under Wis. Stats. § 342.40.

Violations & Fines

A conviction under § 38-424 carries a fine of not less than $50.00 nor more than $200.00, plus prosecution costs and the cost of removing the vehicle under § 38-423. If the fine and costs go unpaid, the violator can be jailed in the Rock County jail for five to 30 days. The Chief of Police may order removal once notice periods under § 38-419 expire, two days after personal service or four days after mailing.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can an abandoned vehicle sit on public property in Janesville before the City acts?
Section 38-416 defines a vehicle as abandoned once it remains in one location on public property for more than 48 hours; on private property without the occupant's permission, that threshold is just one hour under the same definition.
Can I keep an unlicensed or broken-down car in my own driveway in Janesville?
Only briefly. Section 38-417 bars a private property owner or occupant from allowing an unlicensed or nonoperable motor vehicle to remain on that property for more than ten calendar days, treating a longer stay as a public nuisance subject to removal.
What is the penalty for an abandoned vehicle violation in Janesville?
Section 38-424 sets a fine of $50.00 to $200.00 plus prosecution and removal costs, with five to 30 days in the Rock County jail in default of payment. The Chief of Police may order removal after the notice period in § 38-419 runs out.

Sources & Official References

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