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Mesa, AZ Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Preferred-List Minimum
50% of plant material
Recommended Preferred Share
90%
Turf
Discouraged
Thorny Plant Setback
7 feet from sidewalks
Buffer Shrubs Required
Minimum 3 per thorny plant

Summary

Mesa requires common area, parkway, and median landscaping inside the Desert Uplands Area to draw at least 50% of its plant material from the Preferred Desert Uplands Plant List, with the remainder from the Acceptable list: turf is discouraged, and developers are encouraged to push the Preferred share to 90%.

3.Plant Material. A minimum of 50% of the plant material used for common area, parkway, and median landscaping shall be selected from the Preferred Desert Uplands Plant List, and the remainder selected from the Acceptable Desert Uplands Plant list. Developers are encouraged to select at least 90% of the plant material used for common area, parkway, and median landscaping from the Preferred Desert Uplands Plant List.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 22).

Full Breakdown

Mesa City Code Title 9, Chapter 6, Section 9-6-6(I), Native Plant Preservation, sets the planting rules for common area, parkway, and median landscaping within the City's Desert Uplands Area subdivisions. 5, with the remaining share selected from the Acceptable Desert Uplands Plant List; the Code goes further and encourages developers to hit at least 90% Preferred-list material. Subsection (I)(4) discourages the use of turf to retain the desert character and conserve water. Subsection (I)(6) allows retained or transplanted cactus and ocotillo to substitute for up to 50% of the trees required in the street right-of-way, and Subsection (I)(7) requires thorny plants, cactus, and ocotillo used near medians and walkways to keep a seven-foot setback from sidewalks and roadways, plus a minimum of three buffer shrubs facing pedestrians and traffic.

Subsection (I)(2) ties revegetated landscaping in common areas to the same Preferred-list requirement, so a parkway or median planting plan that leans on the Acceptable or Prohibited categories beyond the 50% cap does not meet the Chapter's planting standard.

Violations & Fines

Section 9-6-6(I) sits inside Chapter 9-6's land-division requirements, so common area, parkway, or median landscaping that fails the 50%-Preferred-plant threshold violates the Chapter under Section 9-6-8(A)(2), a Class 1 misdemeanor, unless it is instead pursued as the civil code offense under Section 9-6-8(B), which is heard by a Hearing Officer and appealable within 10 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of parkway landscaping must be native Sonoran plants in Mesa's Desert Uplands Area?
Section 9-6-6(I)(3) requires at least 50% of the plant material used for common area, parkway, and median landscaping to come from the Preferred Desert Uplands Plant List in Table 9-6-6.D.5, with the rest from the Acceptable list.
Can a developer use turf grass in a Mesa parkway median?
Turf is discouraged under Section 9-6-6(I)(4) to retain the desert character of the area and conserve water resources, though the Code does not impose an outright numeric ban on it the way it does with the Prohibited Plant List species.
How close can cactus be planted to a Mesa sidewalk?
Section 9-6-6(I)(7) requires thorny plants, cactus, and ocotillo to maintain a minimum seven-foot setback from sidewalks and vehicular roadways, and requires at least three buffer shrubs positioned on the pedestrian or street side of the planting.
Can cactus substitute for required street trees in Mesa?
Yes. Section 9-6-6(I)(6) allows retained or transplanted cactus and ocotillo to substitute for up to 50% of the trees required to be planted in the street right-of-way within a Desert Uplands Area subdivision's landscape plan, reducing the number of conventional canopy trees a developer must otherwise install.

Sources & Official References

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