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Ramapo, NY Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Easement width
5 feet along street frontage
Planting ratio
1 tree per 40 linear feet
Easement duration
Expires 2 years after planting
Survival guarantee
1 year; Town replaces dead trees
Refusal
Must be written, filed in building file

Summary

Ramapo requires developers to set aside a five-foot shade tree easement along every new lot's street frontage and pay into a planting fund under Town Code § 258-3. The Director of Public Works plants one tree per 40 linear feet of easement, guarantees replacement for a year, and the easement expires two years after planting, with owners able to refuse plantings in writing under § 258-4.

Any person who obtains final subdivision approval from the Planning Board of the Town of Ramapo shall provide a five-foot-wide shade tree easement along the street frontages of all lots. A fee, as set forth in the Town's Standard Schedule of Fees, shall also be paid to the Town of Ramapo, to be used for the planting of trees in the easement. The Director of Public Works, at his/her direction, shall have planted one tree for every 40 linear feet of shade tree easement. The easement shall expire two years after the planting of said shade trees.

Full Breakdown

Ramapo's Shade Tree Ordinance, adopted in 1965 and rewritten in full in 2012, attaches street tree obligations to subdivision approval rather than to existing homeowners. Under § 258-3, any developer who receives final subdivision approval from the Planning Board must provide a five-foot-wide shade tree easement running along the street frontage of every lot, plus pay a fee set in the Town's Standard Schedule of Fees. The Director of Public Works then plants one tree for every 40 linear feet of that easement, choosing the size and species at his or her discretion under § 258-5A, and the easement itself expires two years after planting.

The Planning Board can waive the requirement under § 258-4 where the Director of Public Works finds that trees already growing along the frontage or on abutting property satisfy the ordinance's intent. A property owner also has an independent right to refuse the plantings outright: the refusal must be submitted in writing before planting begins and is kept permanently in the lot's building file. Refusing does not get the developer's fee back; it stays with the Town for general beautification and landscaping work.

Once trees go in, § 258-5B commits the Town to a one-year survival guarantee, replacing any tree that dies during that window, provided the replacement stays in the original planting location. If a tree survives the full year, § 258-5C transfers ownership to the lot owner, voids the easement, and shifts all future maintenance responsibility onto that owner. The article defines a 'shade tree' as any tree in a public place and covers only the Planning Board's subdivision jurisdiction, so it does not reach street trees inside Ramapo's incorporated villages, which run their own tree programs.

Violations & Fines

The shade tree ordinance does not set a separate fine schedule; compliance is enforced through the subdivision approval process itself under § 258-3 and § 258-4. A developer who refuses the plantings forfeits the shade tree fee, which stays with the Town for beautification and landscaping under § 258-4, and a written refusal must be kept in the lot's building file. Because the easement is a condition of final subdivision approval, refusal to establish it can hold up plat approval by the Planning Board, and the Town guarantees replacement of any tree that dies within the one-year period under § 258-5B.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to accept the shade trees Ramapo plants along my new lot?
No. Under § 258-4, before planting begins you may refuse in writing, and that refusal is kept in your lot's building file. The Town keeps the shade tree fee you already paid regardless, using it for general beautification. If you don't refuse, the Director of Public Works can proceed with planting under § 258-3.
How many trees does Ramapo plant under this ordinance?
One tree for every 40 linear feet of shade tree easement, per § 258-3. The Director of Public Works chooses the size and species, and needs the property owner's written permission before planting under § 258-5A.
What happens if a planted shade tree dies?
The Town guarantees survival for one year after planting under § 258-5B. If a tree dies within that year, the Town plants a replacement at no extra cost, and the tree must stay in its original location.
When does the shade tree easement end?
The easement expires two years after the trees are planted under § 258-3. If the tree survives its one-year guarantee period, ownership passes to the lot owner under § 258-5C, and the easement becomes null and void with the owner then responsible for the tree.

Sources & Official References

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