Doral, FL Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Specimen tree threshold
- 18 inches DBH or greater
- Exempt categories
- County-listed species, fruit trees, ficus, most palms
- Preservation source
- Site plans, plats, or recorded restrictions
- Design standard
- Preserved 'to the maximum extent possible' (§71-243)
- Penalty
- Up to $500 fine or 60 days jail, per tree, per day
Summary
Doral protects any tree with a trunk 18 inches or more in diameter at breast height as a 'specimen tree,' with narrow carve-outs for certain county-listed species, nonnative fruit trees, ficus, and most palms. Vegetation the city has legally required to be preserved, including specimen trees and natural forest communities, cannot be removed or damaged without violating Chapter 71.
Specimen tree means a tree with any individual trunk which has a diameter at breast height of 18 inches or greater, but not including the following: (1)All trees listed in section 24-60(4)(f) of Miami-Dade County Code;(2)Nonnative fruit trees that are cultivated or grown for the specific purpose of producing edible fruit, including, but not limited to, mangos, avocados, or species of citrus;(3)Nonnative species of the genus ficus; and(4)All multitrunk trees in the palm family, except Accelorrhaphe wrightii which have a minimum overall height of 15 feet. [...] Vegetation required to be preserved by law means portions of a site, including but not limited to specimen trees, natural forest communities and native vegetation, which are clearly delineated on site plans, plats, or recorded restrictions, or in some other legally binding manner that are to be protected from any tree or understory removal or effective destruction and maintained without any development.
Full Breakdown
Section 71-3 sets the specimen tree threshold at 18 inches diameter at breast height (DBH) on any individual trunk, but excludes trees listed in section 24-60(4)(f) of the Miami-Dade County Code, nonnative fruit trees grown for edible fruit such as mangos, avocados, or citrus, nonnative species of the genus ficus, and multitrunk palm-family trees other than the paurotis palm (Acoelorrhaphe wrightii) at a minimum 15-foot height. The same section defines 'vegetation required to be preserved by law' as portions of a site, including specimen trees, natural forest communities, and native vegetation, delineated on site plans, plats, or recorded restrictions, that must be protected from removal or effective destruction and kept undeveloped.
Section 71-243(2) directs that existing specimen trees and native vegetation be preserved 'to the maximum extent possible' in accordance with section 24-50 of the Miami-Dade County Code during landscape plan review, and section 71-109 lets an owner count existing trees the law requires to be preserved toward the property's minimum tree count rather than planting new ones. Removal of a specimen tree or any vegetation in a protected natural forest community requires a county-administered permit under section 71-5, discussed separately, so the protected-species designation and the removal-permit process work together: a tree only needs the permit because sections 71-3 and 71-243 first make it protected.
Violations & Fines
Section 71-12(c) makes failure to preserve or maintain each individual protected tree a separate violation of the Land Development Code, and each day the violation continues counts as its own separate offense. Because Chapter 71 sets no unique fine, Doral's general penalty under section 1-14 applies: up to a $500 fine, up to 60 days imprisonment, or both.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size tree counts as a protected specimen tree in Doral?
Are fruit trees and palms protected specimen trees in Doral?
What happens to vegetation a site plan says must be preserved?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Doral
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Doral to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview
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Protected Tree Species in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Miami-Dade County handle protected tree species.