Orem, UT Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Orem City Code § 5-1-3
- Prohibited act
- Killing birds; destroying nests, eggs, young
- Standard
- Tracks Utah state wildlife law
- Enforcing agency
- Orem Police Department
- Penalty
- Class B misdemeanor, up to $1,000/6 months
Summary
Orem City Code makes it a criminal offense to take or kill any bird, or to rob or destroy any bird's nest, egg, or young, whenever doing so violates Utah's wildlife laws. The city folds the state's protections into its own animal control chapter, giving Orem police an independent citywide charge.
It shall be unlawful for any person to take or kill any bird, or to rob or destroy any nest, egg or young of any bird in violation of the laws of the State of Utah.
Full Breakdown
Section 5-1-3 of Orem City Code, part of Chapter 5 (Animal Control), lists this bird protection among the chapter's other cruelty prohibitions: it is unlawful for any person to take or kill any bird, or to rob or destroy any nest, egg, or young of any bird in violation of the laws of the State of Utah. Because the ordinance tracks state wildlife statutes, it reaches migratory songbirds, raptors, and other species already protected under Utah and federal law, and lets Orem's own Police Department cite a violator under city law without waiting on a state wildlife officer.
The section sits inside the same article that bans cruelty to animals generally, willfully or maliciously killing, maiming, torturing, or poisoning any animal, and abandoning or hobbling an animal, all charged under Article 5-1. Orem's animal control services fall to the Police Department under Article 5-2, while the North Utah Valley Animal Services Special Service District handles shelter and impound functions. There is no separate bird-specific permit or hunting-season carve-out in the municipal code itself; the city ordinance simply incorporates whatever the state currently prohibits, so anyone who traps, shoots, poisons, or otherwise destroys a wild bird or its nest, eggs, or young inside Orem, in a manner the state itself forbids, is exposed to city prosecution.
Violations & Fines
Violating Section 5-1-3 is not among the reduced-penalty offenses listed in Section 5-1-13, so it is prosecuted as any other Chapter 5 violation: a Class B misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense, and the court must impose a fine of at least $500 upon conviction of a Class B misdemeanor under this chapter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to kill wild birds in Orem?
Does the rule cover nests and eggs, not just live birds?
Who enforces this in Orem?
What is the penalty for violating Section 5-1-3?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Orem
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Bird Protection in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Utah County handle bird protection.