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Prescott Valley, AZ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Aggressive dog trigger
Unprovoked bite or known history of unprovoked attacks
Governing sections
§ 6-01-010(A); § 6-02-010
Owner duties
Proper enclosure, warning sign, child warning symbol sign
Outside the enclosure
Muzzled, chain or leash, physical restraint by responsible person
Charge for violation
Class 1 misdemeanor plus immediate confiscation
Vicious animal hearing
Magistrate Court, set within fifteen business days

Summary

The Town of Prescott Valley, Arizona, regulates dogs by conduct, not breed. An aggressive dog is one that has bitten a person or domestic animal without provocation or has a known history of such attacks, and its owner must provide a proper enclosure, post warning signs and keep the dog muzzled and restrained outside it.

A. “Aggressive dog” means any dog that has bitten a person or domestic animal without provocation or that has a known history of attacking persons or domestic animals without provocation. ... A. A person who owns or is responsible for the care of an aggressive dog shall at all times provide a proper enclosure to confine the aggressive dog and shall post the premises with a clearly visible warning sign that there is an aggressive dog on the property. ... B. It is unlawful for an owner of an aggressive dog to permit the dog to be outside the proper enclosure unless the dog is muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash and under the physical restraint of a responsible person. ... C. An aggressive dog shall be immediately confiscated by an Animal Control Officer, and the owner will be charged with a class 1 misdemeanor, if: 1. The dog is not maintained in the proper enclosure; or

Full Breakdown

The Town Code defines the regulated dog by what it has done. Section 6-01-010(A) defines an aggressive dog as any dog that has bitten a person or domestic animal without provocation or that has a known history of attacking persons or domestic animals without provocation. A dog is not declared aggressive if the person was committing a willful trespass or other tort on the owner's premises, was tormenting, abusing or assaulting the dog, had in the past been observed or reported to have done so, or was committing or attempting to commit a crime. The Town Code text contains no list of restricted breeds.

Section 6-02-010(A) requires the owner to provide a proper enclosure at all times and to post the premises with a clearly visible warning sign. A second sign with a warning symbol that informs children must be conspicuously posted. Section 6-01-010(R) defines a proper enclosure as secure indoor confinement or an enclosed and locked pen or structure on the owner's property that is not accessible to young children and prevents escape, with secure sides and a secure top, protecting the animal from the elements.

Outside the enclosure, subsection B makes it unlawful to permit the dog to be out unless it is muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash and under the physical restraint of a responsible person. The muzzle must not cause injury or interfere with the dog's vision or respiration but must prevent biting any person or animal.

Section 6-05-020 governs vicious animals. An Animal Services Officer or peace officer who impounded an animal under Sections 6-02-010 and 6-02-020 requests a disposition hearing before the Magistrate Court on probable cause, and the hearing is set within fifteen business days. If the court finds the animal vicious, it is forfeited and humanely destroyed, and the owner pays impound fees and boarding or veterinary costs. For an aggressive dog the Magistrate can instead order it returned to be maintained under Section 6-02-010.

The section does not apply to a governmental dog used in military or police work, a service animal, or a dog involved in lawful hunting, ranching, farming or other agricultural purpose.

Violations & Fines

An aggressive dog is immediately confiscated by an Animal Control Officer, and the owner is charged with a class 1 misdemeanor, if the dog is not in a proper enclosure or is outside the dwelling or enclosure without the physical restraint of a responsible person. A previously determined aggressive dog found loose, or one that attacks or bites a person or domestic animal without provocation, brings the same charge plus quarantine. Under Section 6-05-010(B) the court fixes a class 1 fine not to exceed $2,500.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Prescott Valley ban certain dog breeds?
The Town Code text contains no breed list. Section 6-01-010(A) defines an aggressive dog by conduct: a dog that has bitten a person or domestic animal without provocation, or that has a known history of attacking persons or domestic animals without provocation. The enclosure, signage and muzzle rules in Section 6-02-010 follow from that definition.
What must I do if my dog is declared aggressive?
Keep it in a proper enclosure at all times, post a clearly visible warning sign and a child warning symbol sign, and never let it outside the enclosure unless it is muzzled and held on a substantial chain or leash by a responsible person. Section 6-02-010(A) and (B) set these duties.
Who decides whether a dog is vicious?
The Magistrate Court. Under Section 6-05-020, the Animal Services Officer or a peace officer requests a disposition hearing on probable cause, the hearing is set within fifteen business days, and the owner is served the order setting the hearing. A vicious dog is forfeited and humanely destroyed, though an aggressive dog can be returned to the owner.
Does the aggressive dog section apply to service animals?
No. Section 6-02-010(E) exempts a dog owned by a governmental agency and used in military or police work, a service animal as defined in A.R.S. § 11-1024, and a dog involved in an otherwise lawful act of hunting, ranching, farming or other agricultural purpose.

Sources & Official References

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How Prescott Valley compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Prescott Valley to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview

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