Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Ramapo, NY Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Basis for restriction
Known dangerous/vicious propensity, not breed
Self-defense right
May destroy dog while it is attacking
Court hearing
Within 5 days, 2 days' notice to owner
Possible orders
Immediate destruction or permanent confinement
Rabies law
Unaffected, Public Health Law Art. 21, Title IV

Summary

Ramapo does not restrict any dog breed by name. Instead, § 93-6(C) targets any dog an owner knows or should know has dangerous or vicious propensities, letting a Town Justice order the animal seized, and destroyed or permanently confined, after a hearing triggered by a bite or attack complaint.

Dangerous dogs. It shall be unlawful for any dog owner who knows or has reason to know of any dangerous and vicious propensities of said dog to permit the dog to run at large in the Town of Ramapo. ... Thereupon, the Judge or Justice shall immediately determine if there is probable cause to believe the dog is a dangerous dog and, if so, shall issue an order to any Dog Control Officer or peace officer directing such officer to immediately seize such dog and hold the same pending judicial determination as herein provided. Whether or not the Judge or Justice finds there is probable cause for such seizure, he shall, within five days and upon written notice of not less than two days to the owner of the dog, hold a hearing on the complaint.

Full Breakdown

Ramapo Code § 93-6(C) makes it unlawful for an owner who knows or has reason to know of a dog's dangerous and vicious propensities to let that dog run at large. The law is propensity-based, not breed-based: no breed is named or singled out anywhere in the article. If a dog attacks a person behaving lawfully, that person or a witness may destroy the dog while it is attacking or being pursued afterward, with no liability for doing so under § 93-6(C)(1). The same self-defense right applies to protecting a domestic animal under § 93-6(C)(2).

Anyone can complain to a Dog Control Officer under § 93-6(C)(3), and the officer must either advise the complainant of the right to go to court or, if there is reason to believe the dog is dangerous, start the court proceeding directly. Under § 93-6(C)(4), a Municipal Judge or Justice who finds probable cause can order immediate seizure of the dog, then must hold a hearing within five days on at least two days' written notice to the owner. If the Judge or Justice is satisfied the dog is dangerous, the order directs the owner, a Dog Control Officer or a peace officer to destroy the dog immediately, or directs the owner to confine it permanently or for a specified period; if the owner does not comply, a Dog Control Officer or peace officer carries out the destruction. Section 93-6(C)(5) preserves rabies-control powers under Public Health Law Article 21, Title IV separately from this process.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with a court order to destroy or permanently confine a dangerous dog, or otherwise violating Article I of Chapter 93, is punishable under § 93-10 by a fine not exceeding $25 for a first offense, $50 for a second offense within five years, and $100 or up to 15 days' imprisonment, or both, for a third or later offense within five years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Ramapo ban pit bulls or any other specific breed?
No. Section 93-6(C) does not name any breed. It applies only to a dog whose owner knows, or has reason to know, of its dangerous or vicious propensities, regardless of breed, and lets the Town pursue a court order against that individual dog.
Who decides whether my dog is legally 'dangerous' in Ramapo?
A Municipal Judge or Justice decides after a hearing held within five days of a complaint, on at least two days' written notice to the owner, under § 93-6(C)(4). The court can order the dog destroyed or permanently confined if it finds the dog dangerous.
Can someone legally kill a dog that is attacking them in Ramapo?
Yes. Section 93-6(C)(1) allows a person being attacked, or anyone witnessing the attack, to destroy the dog while it is attacking or being pursued afterward, without incurring liability for doing so.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ramapo

All Ramapo rules

How Ramapo compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·New York rules heatmap·Compare Ramapo to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Breed Restrictions in Ramapo, NY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.