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El Cajon, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Leash rule
Under 10 feet, handler able to control dog
Impound: tagged dog
5-day hold before disposition, § 6.20.050
Impound: untagged dog
3-day hold before disposition, § 6.20.060
Dog cap
2 adult dogs typical, 3 absolute max
Max misdemeanor penalty
$1,000 fine, 6 months jail

Summary

El Cajon bans dogs from running at large anywhere in the city. Municipal Code Section 6.12.020 makes it unlawful for an owner to allow a dog off the owner's property unless it's restrained by a leash under ten feet, held by someone capable of controlling it, as defined in Section 6.12.010.

"At large" means whenever a dog is elsewhere than on the premises of the owner or other person having the custody or control of such dog and is not restrained by a leash less than ten feet in length, under the control of a person capable of controlling such dog. ... § 6.12.020. Running at large-Prohibited generally. No dog shall run at large in the city. No person owning or having the control or custody of any dog shall permit or allow such dog to run at large within the city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4940073; v10 updated 2026-06-09).

Full Breakdown

020 then flatly prohibits it: "No dog shall run at large in the city. 030 lets a private citizen capture and hold a dog found running at large, but requires the citizen to notify the police chief or another authorized city employee, who arranges for the dog to be picked up and impounded rather than letting the citizen keep it. 060 shortens that to three days for a dog with no valid tag, unless the owner redeems it sooner. 070 requires the owner to show photo identification, meet all city requirements, and pay redemption fees set by council resolution, with the fee increasing for each successive impound tied to that owner regardless of which dog is involved; the department may also require microchip implantation as a condition of redemption for a dog found at large without identification, unless the owner objects. 040 separately caps ownership at two adult dogs per property outside a licensed kennel, with three as an absolute ceiling.

Violations & Fines

Allowing a dog to run at large violates Section 6.12.020 and, under Section 6.26.030, is a misdemeanor subject to the citywide general penalty clause, Section 1.24.010: up to a $1,000 fine and six months in county jail, or an infraction with fines of up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second, and $500 for a third or later offense within a year. Animal control officers may cite directly under Section 6.26.010.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a dog's leash be in El Cajon?
Under ten feet. Section 6.12.010 defines "at large" as a dog off its owner's premises that is not restrained by a leash less than ten feet long and held by someone able to control it.
What happens if animal control picks up my dog running loose?
A dog with a valid license tag is held five days before disposition under Section 6.20.050; one without a tag is held three days under Section 6.20.060. Redemption requires photo ID and payment of council-set fees under Section 6.20.070.
Can a neighbor legally catch my loose dog themselves?
Yes, but they can't keep it. Section 6.12.030 lets a private citizen capture a dog running at large, but requires notifying the police chief or another authorized city employee so the dog is impounded through the city's process.

Sources & Official References

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