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Elk Grove, CA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Combined cap
4 total dogs/cats/pot-bellied pigs/pygmy goats
Age threshold
Applies to animals over 4 months old
Applies to
Any lot, dwelling, structure, or boat citywide
Enforcer
Code Enforcement and Animal Control
Penalty
Infraction $100-$500, then misdemeanor

Summary

Elk Grove caps most households at four pets total under EGMC § 8.02.050: any combination of dogs, cats, pot-bellied pigs, and pygmy goats over four months old that adds up to more than four animals is unlawful unless another part of the code allows it.

Except as otherwise allowed by this code, it is unlawful for any person to keep or harbor more than four (4) dogs, four (4) cats, four (4) pot-bellied pigs, four (4) pygmy goats, or any combination thereof exceeding a total of four (4), which are over the age of four (4) months on or in any lot, premises, dwelling, building, structure, boat, or living accommodation.

Full Breakdown

EGMC § 8.02.050 sets a combined household cap, not a per-species cap: no more than four dogs, four cats, four pot-bellied pigs, four pygmy goats, or any mix of those categories totaling more than four is allowed on one lot, in one dwelling, or aboard one boat or other living accommodation, unless another Municipal Code provision creates an exception. The four-month age threshold matters because it lines up with the licensing requirement in EGMC § 8.03.010, which requires a license for every dog or cat over four months old; puppies and kittens under that age don't count toward either the pet limit or the licensing mandate.

Because the limit is combined rather than per-species, a household with three dogs and two cats is already over the cap even though neither species alone exceeds four. The rule applies citywide regardless of zoning district, layered on top of, not instead of, any additional restriction a property's zoning classification, HOA covenant, or kennel permit requirement might impose. Code Enforcement and Animal Control both have authority to act on a pet-limit complaint, and a property found over the limit can be required to reduce the number of animals kept, in addition to any citation issued under the City's general penalty chapter.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than four dogs, cats, pot-bellied pigs, or pygmy goats in combination on one property is enforced as a general code violation under EGMC Chapter 1.04. A first violation is an infraction with a fine up to $100, rising to $200 for a second violation of the same section within twelve months and $500 after that, before becoming a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 or six months in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs can I legally own in Elk Grove?
Up to four, but not four dogs plus other capped pets separately. EGMC § 8.02.050 sets a combined limit of four dogs, cats, pot-bellied pigs, and pygmy goats total per lot or dwelling for animals over four months old, so three dogs and two cats already exceeds the cap.
Do puppies and kittens count toward the four-pet limit?
No. EGMC § 8.02.050 only applies to animals over four months old, the same age threshold the City uses for mandatory dog and cat licensing under EGMC § 8.03.010. Younger puppies and kittens don't count toward the combined household cap.
What happens if my property has more than four pets?
Code Enforcement or Animal Control can cite the property under EGMC Chapter 1.04 and require the number of animals to be reduced to the legal limit. A first violation is an infraction with fines starting around $100, escalating with repeat violations of the same section within twelve months.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elk Grove

All Elk Grove rules

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