Elk Grove, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Leash limit
- Max 6-foot chain, strap, or cord
- At-large trigger
- Off owner's property without consent, unrestrained
- Impoundment
- Seized immediately if found at large
- Repeat offense
- 2nd at-large impoundment requires spay/neuter
- Penalty
- Infraction, $100-$500 escalating
Summary
Elk Grove bans letting a dog run loose in public under EGMC § 8.02.060: any dog off its owner's property is presumed at large unless tied or held on a leash of no more than six feet, and a dog impounded twice for running at large must be spayed or neutered at the owner's expense.
No person owning any dog, or having the care, custody, control, or possession of any dog shall suffer, allow, or permit such dog to run, be, or remain at large on any public street, road, alley, park, square, school, or other public place or upon any private property other than the property of the owner or custodian of such dog without the consent of the owner of such property, within the corporate limits of the City; and all dogs may be deemed running at large within the meaning of this section unless tied or restrained by chain, strap or cord, not to exceed six (6' 0") feet in length, attached to their collars and actually held by some person, or staked away from the public walkway or thoroughfare. Any such restraining device shall be of sufficient strength as to prevent being broken, severed, or otherwise rendered ineffective by the weight and/or strength of the dog; and every dog found running at large in violation of the provisions of this section shall be immediately seized and impounded. Upon the second (2nd) impoundment for running at large the animal shall be required to be spayed/neutered.
Full Breakdown
EGMC § 8.02.060 prohibits letting a dog run, be, or remain at large on any public street, road, alley, park, square, school, or other public place, or on private property other than the owner's without that owner's consent. The code defines "at large" broadly: a dog is deemed at large unless it is tied or restrained by a chain, strap, or cord no longer than six feet, attached to its collar and actually held by a capable person, or staked away from a public walkway. The leash or tether itself has to be strong enough that the dog's size or strength can't break, sever, or otherwise defeat it. A dog riding in or on a vehicle is treated as being on the property of whoever is driving.
Any dog caught running at large is seized and impounded immediately under this section, working together with EGMC § 8.02.070's general impoundment authority. The ordinance builds in an escalation for repeat offenders: on the second impoundment for running at large, the dog must be spayed or neutered, and the owner bears that cost. EGMC § 8.02.080 separately requires that whenever a dog is outside on the owner's own property, it stay within a secure fenced enclosure or be tethered no more than two hours in any twenty-four hour period.
Violations & Fines
Letting a dog run at large is an infraction enforced under EGMC Chapter 1.04, carrying up to a $100 fine for a first offense, $200 for a second within twelve months, and $500 for each violation after that. The dog is seized and impounded on the spot, and after a second at-large impoundment the owner must pay to have it spayed or neutered before it can be reclaimed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long can a dog's leash be in Elk Grove?
What happens the second time my dog is caught running at large?
Can my dog be off-leash in my own fenced yard?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Elk Grove
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