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Chicago, IL Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Dept. of Buildings building official
Core rule
Permit required before construction/alteration/demolition
Enforcement tool
Stop work order for unpermitted work
Inspection scope
All permitted work, footing to final
Fees
Reinspection/extra inspection fees apply

Summary

Chicago requires a building official permit before most construction, alteration, or demolition, and all permitted work is subject to city inspection.

It is unlawful to construct, enlarge, alter, rehabilitate, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy classification of a building or structure...unless a permit for such work has first been obtained from the building official in accordance with this chapter or the work is exempt from permit... All work for which a permit is required by the Chicago Construction Codes is subject to inspection by the building official in accordance with this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under the Chicago Construction Codes, it is unlawful to construct, enlarge, alter, rehabilitate, repair, move, or demolish a building or structure, or to install or alter fire protection, electrical, gas, mechanical, or plumbing systems, without first obtaining a permit from the Department of Buildings' building official, unless the work is exempt under Section 14A-4-402. All permitted work is subject to inspection, including footing/foundation, concrete slab, framing, and final inspections, and the owner must keep the work visible and accessible until it passes inspection. The building official can issue a stop-work order for construction done without a required permit or contrary to the issued permit, and can charge reinspection and extra inspection fees when work fails an inspection.

Violations & Fines

Stop-work order halting all work; reinspection and extra inspection fees; permit revocation; unpermitted work can block occupancy or sale.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Chicago require a permit for building repairs?
Most repair, alteration, or demolition work needs a Dept. of Buildings permit unless it falls under the Section 14A-4-402 exemption list.
What happens if I build without a Chicago permit?
The building official can issue a stop work order under Section 14A-3-306 and require the work to cease immediately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chicago

All Chicago rules

Compare Chicago to another location·View the Illinois building safety overview

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