Shoreline, WA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Conditional use permit, NR3/NR2 zones
- Fence height
- Minimum six feet, fully enclosed
- Equipment setback
- 20 feet from residential property lines
- Accessory option
- Inside existing house of worship or school
- Governing section
- Shoreline Municipal Code § 20.40.320(B)
Summary
In the City of Shoreline, larger childcare centers (Daycare II) require an approved conditional use permit in the NR3 and NR2 zones under Shoreline Municipal Code § 20.40.320(B). Outdoor play areas must be enclosed by a fence at least six feet high, and outdoor play equipment must sit at least 20 feet from any property line adjoining a residential zone.
B. Daycare II facilities are permitted in the NR3 and NR2 zoning designations through an approved conditional use permit. Daycare II facilities are permitted as an accessory use in an existing house of worship or school facility in the NR3 and NR2 zones, provided: 1. Outdoor play areas shall be completely enclosed, with no openings except for gates, and have a minimum height of six feet. 2. Outdoor play equipment shall maintain a minimum distance of 20 feet from property lines adjoining residential zones. 3. Hours of operation may be restricted to assure compatibility with surrounding development.
Full Breakdown
Subsection B of § 20.40.320 sets the site-safety standards for Daycare II facilities, the larger childcare-center tier of Shoreline's Development Code, which can be sited either through a stand-alone conditional use permit in the NR3 and NR2 zones or as an accessory use inside an existing house of worship or school facility in those same zones. Unlike the smaller Daycare I tier, which only needs a 42-inch enclosure, a Daycare II outdoor play area must be completely enclosed with no openings other than gates and surrounded by a fence at least six feet tall, a height chosen to contain a larger number of children and buffer noise for adjacent homes.
The code adds a distinct separation requirement that Daycare I does not carry: outdoor play equipment, not just the fence line, must maintain a minimum distance of 20 feet from any property line adjoining a residential zone, protecting neighboring residential parcels from the noise and visual impact of climbing structures and similar equipment. As with the smaller tier, the City retains authority under subsection B(3) to restrict hours of operation to keep the use compatible with the surrounding neighborhood. Because Daycare II requires a conditional use permit, the standards are reviewed and conditioned by the Hearing Examiner or Director through the permit procedures in Chapter 20.30 SMC before the center opens, giving the City a case-by-case check on fencing and setback compliance beyond the numeric floor set in the code.
Violations & Fines
Operating a Daycare II childcare center without its conditional use permit, with a play-area fence under six feet, or with play equipment closer than 20 feet to a residential property line, is a code violation. The Director may issue a notice and order under SMC § 20.30.760, and civil penalties start at $500 for the first 14 days past the compliance deadline, rising every 14 days after that under § 20.30.770(D); willful noncompliance can be charged as a misdemeanor under § 20.30.770(B).
Frequently Asked Questions
What permit does a childcare center need in Shoreline?
How tall does the play area fence have to be?
How far must play equipment be from my property line?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shoreline
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Childcare Center Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle childcare center rules.