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Whittier, CA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Whittier Municipal Code Ch. 15.01
Required inspection stages
10, per Section 109.3.1-109.3.10
First checkpoint
Footing and foundation inspection
Last checkpoint
Final inspection after all work complete
Special inspections reference
California Building Code Section 1704

Summary

Whittier requires the Building Official to inspect construction at ten defined stages under Municipal Code Section 109.3, from footing and foundation through final inspection. Work must stay exposed and accessible until each stage is approved before it can be covered or concealed.

109.3 Required inspections. The Building Official, upon notification, shall make the inspections set forth in Sections 109.3.1 through 109.3.10. 109.3.1 Footing and foundation inspection. Footing and foundation inspections shall be made after excavations for footings are complete and any required reinforcing steel is in place... 109.3.10 Final inspection. The final inspection shall be made after all work required by the building permit is completed.

Full Breakdown

The City of Whittier adopts the California Building Code's administrative provisions locally under Chapter 15.01, and Section 109.3 sets the required inspection sequence for any permitted construction. Section 109.1 makes all permitted work subject to inspection by the Building Official and requires the permit applicant to keep the work "accessible and exposed for inspection purposes until approved," with the city bearing no liability for the cost of removing or replacing material installed to allow that access. Section 109.2 lets the Building Official conduct a preliminary inspection of the site before a permit is even issued.

Section 109.3 lists ten mandatory checkpoints: footing and foundation inspection (109.3.1, made after excavation and reinforcing steel placement, with forms in place for concrete foundations); concrete slab and under-floor inspection (109.3.2, before concrete placement or floor sheathing); lowest floor elevation certification in flood hazard areas (109.3.3); frame inspection (109.3.4, after roof deck, framing, fireblocking, bracing, and rough electrical, plumbing and mechanical work are complete); lath and gypsum board inspection (109.3.5, before plastering or taping); fire-resistant penetration inspection (109.3.6); energy efficiency inspection (109.3.7, covering insulation R/U-values, fenestration, duct systems, and HVAC/water-heating efficiency under the California Energy and Green Building Standards Codes); other inspections the Building Official deems necessary (109.3.8); special inspections under CBC Section 1704 (109.3.9); and the final inspection (109.3.10), made only after all work required by the permit is completed. Approval of any inspection does not authorize a violation of the code or excuse compliance with other city ordinances.

Violations & Fines

Covering or concealing work before the required inspection stage is approved violates Section 109.1's exposure requirement, and the Building Official may order it uncovered at the applicant's expense for a proper inspection. Proceeding without the mandated footing, frame, or final inspections under Section 109.3 leaves the work unapproved and subject to correction, removal, or re-inspection before occupancy or final sign-off can be granted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What inspections does Whittier require during construction?
Ten inspections under Section 109.3: footing and foundation, concrete slab/under-floor, lowest floor elevation (flood areas), frame, lath and gypsum board, fire-resistant penetrations, energy efficiency, other inspections the Building Official requires, special inspections under CBC Section 1704, and the final inspection.
Can I cover framing before the frame inspection in Whittier?
No. Section 109.1 requires work to remain accessible and exposed for inspection until the Building Official approves it, and the applicant bears the cost if material must be removed to allow the inspection to occur.
When does Whittier perform the final building inspection?
Under Section 109.3.10, the final inspection is made only after all work required by the building permit has been completed, closing out the permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Whittier

All Whittier rules

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