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East Orange, NJ Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Interior lead paint
Prohibited since 1971
Application fine
Up to $500
Hazard threshold
Above 1% lead by weight
Child-exposure trigger
6 months' residency plus diagnosis
Remedy ordered
Strip or seal leaded surfaces
Enforcing agency
East Orange Department of Health

Summary

The City of East Orange has banned lead-based paint on interior surfaces since 1971: Sanitary Standards Section 292-43 fines anyone who applies it up to $500, and once a Health Officer finds flaking or chipped paint testing above 1% lead by weight, or a child living there is diagnosed with lead poisoning, the owner must strip or seal every leaded surface in the unit.

§ 292-43. Use of lead base paint on interiors prohibited. ... A. The use of lead-based paint on interior surfaces is hereby prohibited. Any person responsible for applying lead-based paint on any interior surface shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $500. ... ... C. When such a hazard exists, the Health Officer shall order the owner of the premises to remove or prohibit access to leaded material in the dwelling unit. Such order may be to the extent to require all surfaces in the dwelling unit to be stripped free and clean of all leaded materials or the covering of leaded surfaces with suitable materials in order to protect life and health.

Full Breakdown

Section 292-43 of the Sanitary Standards chapter, adopted in 1971, prohibits applying lead-based paint to any interior surface in the City of East Orange, with a fine of up to $500 against whoever applies it. If the Health Officer or an authorized representative finds flaking, peeling, chipped or loose paint, plaster or structural material during an inspection, the Officer can collect samples and have them analyzed for lead content. Any result above 1% lead by weight, or a diagnosis of plumbism (lead poisoning) in a child by a licensed physician after the child has lived in the unit for six months, requires the dwelling to be declared a hazard to the health and safety of its occupants.

Once that hazard finding is made, the Health Officer can order the property owner to remove leaded material from the dwelling entirely or block access to it, which can mean stripping every surface clean of lead-based paint or covering leaded surfaces with a suitable barrier material to protect residents' life and health. The rule sits alongside the City's broader Housing Standards and Property Maintenance chapter, Chapter 159, and its general Sanitary Standards enforcement scheme, and inspections and hazard orders are carried out by the East Orange Department of Health, Division of Environmental Health, under the Board of Health's authority.

Violations & Fines

Applying lead-based paint to an interior surface in East Orange is punishable by a fine of up to $500 under Section 292-43A. Once the Health Officer's testing confirms lead above 1% by weight, or a resident child is diagnosed with lead poisoning after six months in the unit, the owner faces a mandatory order to strip or seal every leaded surface, and noncompliance with that order can be separately enforced as a housing code violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is lead-based paint banned in East Orange homes?
Yes, since 1971. Section 292-43A prohibits applying lead-based paint to any interior surface in the City of East Orange and fines whoever applies it up to $500, on top of any remediation order the Health Officer issues once a hazard is confirmed by testing.
When does East Orange declare a unit a lead hazard?
A dwelling is declared a lead hazard when testing of flaking, peeling, chipped or loose paint, plaster or structural material shows more than 1% lead by weight, or when a licensed physician diagnoses a child who has lived there at least six months with plumbism, or lead poisoning.
What must a landlord do once East Orange finds a lead hazard?
The Health Officer can order the owner to remove or block access to the leaded material entirely under Section 292-43C, which can mean stripping every surface in the unit clean of lead-based paint or covering the leaded surfaces with a suitable barrier material to protect residents.

Sources & Official References

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