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Janesville, WI Business Licensing & Operations: Tobacco Retail License (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License holder
City of Janesville retail cigarette/tobacco license
Vaping covered
Yes, disposable vaping equipment included
Minimum age
21 years
Posting
License displayed in full public view
Base penalty
$50.00 to $1,000.00 forfeiture per offense
Vending machine violation
Up to $500.00 forfeiture

Summary

In the City of Janesville, anyone selling cigarettes, tobacco or vaping products at retail must hold a City of Janesville retail cigarette and tobacco product license. The ordinance folds e-cigarettes and disposable vaping equipment into the same licensing scheme and sets the minimum purchase age at 21.

(b)This chapter shall apply to "vaping" and incorporates by reference as if fully set forth herein all federal laws and codes concerning vaping, sales, distribution, possession, and use of vaping items, products, and materials, including, but not limited to, disposable vaping equipment and items, with the minimum lawful age of 21. ... (a)No person, firm, partnership, corporation, organization, cooperative, association or other entity shall, himself or herself, or cause another to, in any manner, upon any pretense, or by any device, directly or indirectly sell, expose for sale, possess with intent to sell, exchange, barter, dispose of or give away or attempt to sell, exchange, barter, dispose of or give away, any cigarette or tobacco product to any person without holding a retail cigarette and tobacco product license issued by the City of Janesville under this article.

Full Breakdown

Janesville Code of General Ordinances Ch. 12, Art. VII governs retail cigarette, tobacco and vaping sales. Section 12-190(b) expressly extends the chapter to "vaping," pulling in disposable vaping equipment and items and setting the minimum lawful age at 21, matching state and federal age requirements. Section 12-192(a) then bars any person or business from selling, exposing for sale, or possessing with intent to sell any cigarette or tobacco product (which the definitions section folds vaping into) without first holding a City retail cigarette and tobacco product license.

The license fee is set by City Council resolution in the fee schedule appended to the Code rather than fixed in the ordinance text itself, and the license must be posted in full public view on the premises under Section 12-192(c). Section 12-191 separately adopts all Wisconsin statutes governing cigarette and tobacco sales by reference, so a retailer must comply with both the City license requirement and state law, with the stricter provision controlling under Section 12-191(c). Retailers must also post signage stating that sale to anyone under 21 is unlawful under Section 12-193(b), and vending machines carry their own notice and access requirements under Section 12-194.

Violations & Fines

Violating the licensing article carries a forfeiture of not less than $50.00 nor more than $1,000.00 plus prosecution costs for each offense under Section 12-198(a), with a separate violation for each day the violation continues. Selling to an underage purchaser through a vending machine draws a forfeiture up to $500.00 for a first offense, or $200.00 to $500.00 for a repeat violation within 12 months, under Section 12-194(c). Default in paying a forfeiture can mean up to 60 days in the Rock County Jail, and the City Council or a court may suspend or revoke the retailer's license under Section 12-198(e).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Janesville vape shop need a separate license from a tobacco shop?
No. Section 12-190(b) folds vaping products, including disposable vaping equipment, into the same Chapter 12, Article VII scheme that licenses cigarette and tobacco retailers, so one City retail cigarette and tobacco product license covers both.
What happens if a Janesville retailer sells tobacco without a license?
Section 12-198(a) sets a forfeiture of not less than $50.00 nor more than $1,000.00 for each offense, plus prosecution costs, and each day of continued unlicensed sales counts as a separate violation under the same section.
Can the City suspend a tobacco retailer's license?
Yes. Section 12-198(e) allows the court or the City Council to suspend or revoke any license issued under the article in addition to any forfeiture imposed for a violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Janesville

All Janesville rules

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