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Bossier City, LA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard freeboard
One foot above base flood elevation, Sec. 54-92(1)
Red River zone freeboard
One and one-half feet above base flood elevation
Enforcing official
City engineer as floodplain administrator, Sec. 54-81
Penalty
Up to $100 fine or 5 days jail per day
Variance body
Appeal board hears variances under Sec. 54-84
Permit required
Floodplain development permit before construction, Sec. 54-83

Summary

Bossier City requires new and substantially improved residential structures in special flood hazard areas to elevate the lowest floor at least one foot above the base flood elevation under Sec. 54-92 of the flood damage prevention chapter. Nonresidential buildings must either meet the same freeboard standard or be professionally floodproofed and certified. Areas mapped on the 2016 Red River Advisory map need one and one-half feet of freeboard, and violators face fines under Sec. 54-97.

In all areas of special flood hazards where base flood elevation data has been provided as set forth in (i) section 54-62, (ii) section 54-82(8), or (iii) section 54-93(3), the following provisions are required: (1)Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement), mechanical and electrical equipment and duct work elevated to a minimum of one foot above the base flood elevation. ... (6)Red River advisory base flood elevation map. In areas where the "Red River Advisory Base Flood Elevation Map" for Bossier Parish, dated January 4, 2016, is applicable, the lowest floor or mechanical or electric equipment shall be elevated to a minimum of one and one-half-foot above the base flood elevation.

Full Breakdown

The city engineer serves as floodplain administrator under Sec. 54-81, reviewing every floodplain development permit application required by Sec. 54-83 before construction begins in an area of special flood hazard. Sec. 54-91 requires new construction and substantial improvements to be anchored against flotation and lateral movement, built with flood-resistant materials, and designed so mechanical, electrical, plumbing and HVAC equipment stays above the flood level. Sec. 54-92 sets the numeric freeboard: new and substantially improved residential structures must have the lowest floor, including the basement, and all mechanical and electrical equipment and duct work elevated to at least one foot above the base flood elevation, certified by a registered engineer, architect or land surveyor.

Nonresidential buildings get a choice: match that one-foot freeboard or floodproof the structure watertight to one foot above base flood elevation with an engineer's certification kept on file with the floodplain administrator. Enclosures below the lowest floor used only for parking, access or storage need flood vents totaling at least one square inch per square foot of enclosed area, with openings no higher than one foot above grade. Manufactured homes and recreational vehicles carry their own anchoring and elevation rules. Where the Red River Advisory Base Flood Elevation Map for Bossier Parish, dated January 4, 2016, applies, the freeboard rises to one and one-half feet above base flood elevation.

An appeal board hears variance requests under Sec. 54-84, including reduced-hardship variances for lots of half an acre or less next to existing low structures. Sec. 54-97 makes noncompliance a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $100.00 or imprisonment of not more than five days, with each day of continuing violation counted as a separate offense, on top of the violator covering all costs of the case.

Violations & Fines

Building or substantially improving a structure below the required freeboard without a floodplain development permit, or without the engineer's elevation certificate required by Sec. 54-83, is a misdemeanor under Sec. 54-97: a fine of up to $100.00, up to five days in jail, or both, with every day the violation continues charged as a separate offense. The floodplain administrator can deny or revoke a permit, and the violator also pays the city's case costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a new home be built in Bossier City?
Sec. 54-92(1) requires the lowest floor, including the basement, plus mechanical and electrical equipment and duct work, to sit at least one foot above the base flood elevation for new construction and substantial improvements to residential structures. A registered professional engineer, architect or land surveyor must certify the elevation to the floodplain administrator before the city signs off on the project.
Is the freeboard higher near the Red River in Bossier City?
Yes. Sec. 54-92(6) applies the Red River Advisory Base Flood Elevation Map for Bossier Parish, dated January 4, 2016, to raise the required elevation to one and one-half feet above the base flood elevation in the mapped areas, half a foot more than the citywide one-foot standard.
What happens if I build below the required elevation without a permit?
Sec. 54-97 makes it a misdemeanor to build, alter or substantially improve a structure without complying with the chapter's requirements. Conviction carries a fine of not more than $100.00, imprisonment of not more than five days, or both, and each day the violation continues is treated as a separate offense on top of case costs.
Who administers Bossier City's flood elevation requirements?
The city engineer holds the role of floodplain administrator under Sec. 54-81, reviewing permit applications, interpreting flood hazard boundaries, and maintaining public records of floodplain decisions. The appeal board separately hears variance requests under Sec. 54-84 when a property owner disputes an administrator's determination.

Sources & Official References

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