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Cocoa, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 6-105
Freeboard
base flood elevation + 1 foot
AO Zones
depth number +1 ft, or 3 ft minimum
Adopted
Ord. No. 12-2014, 3-11-2014
Base code
Florida Building Code, Residential (state)

Summary

Cocoa's local amendment to the Florida Building Code, Residential requires new homes in flood hazard areas to elevate their lowest floor to at least one foot above base flood elevation, a foot higher than the state's baseline floodplain standard.

R322.2.1 Elevation requirements. 1.Buildings and structures in flood hazard areas not designated as Coastal A Zones shall have the lowest floors elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.2.Buildings and structures in flood hazard areas designated as Coastal A Zones shall have the lowest floors elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot (305 mm), or to the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

1 of the Florida Building Code, Residential, codified at City Code § 6-105, that raises the elevation floor within city limits. 1 requires that buildings and structures in flood hazard areas not designated as Coastal A Zones "shall have the lowest floors elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher," and structures in Coastal A Zones carry the identical one-foot freeboard requirement. In shallow-flooding AO Zones, the lowest floor (including any basement) must sit above the highest adjacent grade by whichever is greater: the flood depth number shown on the FIRM plus one foot, or at least three feet if no depth number is specified.

Basement floors that are below grade on all sides must also clear base flood elevation plus one foot or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher. 2. Section 6-105 sits alongside the local amendment on minimum finished floor height found in § 6-104, requiring the higher of six inches above adjoining grade or ten inches above the average road crown, with the flood-resistant elevation controlling instead whenever a special flood hazard area applies. The one-foot freeboard was adopted by Ord. No. 12-2014 on March 11, 2014, and remains the operative local standard on top of the base Florida Building Code.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required freeboard elevation is enforced by the building official as a Florida Building Code and floodplain-ordinance violation; noncompliant construction can be denied a certificate of occupancy, and the floodplain administrator can require correction of the deficiency before any permit is finalized under the coordinated administration described in § 6-105 and the Chapter 6 flood provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much higher than base flood elevation must a new Cocoa home be built?
At least one foot higher. City Code § 6-105 locally amends Florida Building Code Residential Section R322.2.1 to require the lowest floor at or above base flood elevation plus one foot, or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher.
Is the flood elevation requirement a state rule or a Cocoa rule?
Both. The Florida Building Code sets the baseline standard statewide, but Cocoa's own § 6-105 amendment adds the extra one-foot freeboard on top of that state minimum within city limits.
Does the same elevation rule apply in Coastal A Zones?
Yes. Structures in Coastal A Zones must also be elevated to base flood elevation plus one foot or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher, under the same locally amended R322.2.1.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cocoa

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