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Greece, NY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
2 feet above base flood elevation
Applies to
Lowest floor, including basement
Utilities standard
2 feet above BFE too
Coastal zones
Elevate lowest structural member 2 feet
Accessory structures
Separate standard, § 117-22

Summary

New and substantially improved homes in most Greece flood zones must have their lowest floor, including any basement, built to at least two feet above the base flood elevation, and utilities like electrical and HVAC equipment get the same two-foot freeboard margin under the Town's Flood Damage Prevention chapter.

Within Zones A1-A30, AE, AH if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the top of the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. Within Zones AH adequate drainage paths are required to guide floodwaters around and away from proposed structures on slopes.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4702072; v22 updated 2025-08-21; through 08-21-2025).

Full Breakdown

Section 117-17A(1) of Chapter 117 sets the residential freeboard standard: "within Zones A1-A30, AE, AH if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the top of the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation," with adequate drainage paths required around structures on sloped AH-zone lots. Where no base flood elevation data exist in Zone A, Section 117-17A(2) requires the applicant's registered design professional to determine one from federal, state or other data, or from accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering practice, and then add the same two feet of freeboard on top.

In Zone AO, Section 117-17A(3) instead measures from the map's depth number plus one foot of freeboard, defaulting to a two-foot depth number where the map does not list one. Section 117-16C(1) extends the same two-foot buffer to building systems: new and replacement electrical, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning and plumbing equipment must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation, or be designed to prevent water from entering and accumulating within the components during a flood. Coastal High Hazard Areas and Coastal A Zones instead follow Section 117-18, which elevates the lowest horizontal structural member to or above two feet above base flood elevation on pilings, columns or shear walls rather than fill.

Section 117-22 applies a separate, lower standard to detached garages and other accessory structures. All of these elevation standards sit on top of, not in place of, the anchoring, flood-resistant material and enclosure venting rules that Section 117-16 applies to every structure in a mapped special flood hazard area.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required freeboard elevation without a variance is treated the same as any other unpermitted floodplain development under Section 117-9: a fine up to $1,000 or six months in jail for a first offense, $1,000 to $5,000 for a second offense within five years, and $2,500 to $10,000 for a third or later offense within five years, with FEMA notified of any noncompliant structure lacking an approved variance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Greece require above base flood elevation?
Section 117-17A(1) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of new construction and substantial improvements in Zones A1-A30, AE and AH to sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation, and Section 117-16C(1) applies that same two-foot margin to electrical, HVAC and plumbing equipment.
Does the two-foot freeboard rule apply to garages in Greece?
No, detached garages and other accessory structures are governed separately under Section 117-22 rather than the residential elevation standard in Section 117-17, so their allowed venting and construction approach differs from a habitable structure's freeboard requirement.
What if my Greece lot has no base flood elevation data available?
Section 117-17A(2) requires a registered design professional to determine a base flood elevation from available federal, state or other data, or through accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analysis, and then add two feet of freeboard before construction proceeds.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Greece

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