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Union City, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Elevation standard
Lowest floor at/above base flood elevation
Certification
Registered engineer or surveyor required
Manufactured homes
Same to-or-above standard applies
Freeboard
No added margin specified in code

Summary

Union City requires new construction and substantial improvements in flood hazard areas to elevate the lowest floor to or above the base flood elevation, certified by a licensed engineer or surveyor.

New construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation. Nonresidential structures may meet the standards in paragraph c of this subdivision. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, or verified by the Community Building Inspector to be properly elevated. Such certification or verification shall be provided to the Director.

b. New construction and substantial improvement of any structure in Zone AH or AO shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or at least two feet if no depth number is specified. Nonresidential structures may meet the standards in paragraph c of this subdivision. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, or verified by the Community Building Inspector to be properly elevated. Such certification or verification shall be provided to the Floodplain Administrator.

c. Nonresidential construction shall either be elevated in conformance with paragraphs a and b of this subdivision or together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities:

i.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4940544; v16 updated 2026-06-23).

Full Breakdown

In any FEMA-mapped special flood hazard area, Union City Municipal Code § 18.98.050(A)(3)(a) requires new construction and substantially improved structures to have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation - the one-percent-annual-chance flood level shown on the city's Flood Insurance Rate Map. A registered professional engineer or surveyor must certify the finished elevation, or the Community Building Inspector must verify it, before the Economic and Community Development Director signs off. Manufactured homes must meet the same to-or-above standard under § 18.98.050(D). The code sets no additional freeboard margin beyond the base flood elevation itself.

Violations & Fines

A structure lacking an elevation certificate or other proof of compliance is presumed in violation under § 18.98.020, and building without complying with Chapter 18.98 is a misdemeanor under § 18.98.030(C).

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must I build in Union City?
The lowest floor, including any basement, must be elevated to or above the base flood elevation shown on the FIRM, per § 18.98.050(A)(3)(a). The code does not require extra freeboard beyond that line.
Who certifies the elevation of a new structure?
A registered professional engineer or land surveyor certifies the as-built elevation, or the Community Building Inspector verifies it, with certification provided to the Director per § 18.98.050(A)(3)(a).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Union City

All Union City rules

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