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Moving to Yuma, AZ?

Here are the local rules you need to know before you unpack.

Every city has its own set of local ordinances that go beyond state and federal law. From when you can mow your lawn to whether you can park your RV in the driveway, these rules affect daily life in ways most people do not expect. This guide covers the key ordinances in Yuma across 25 categories and 105 specific rules we track.

28 Permissive65 Moderate12 Strict

🔊 Noise Ordinances

Noise rules affect everything from weekend parties to lawn care schedules. Quiet hours, construction restrictions, and barking dog limits vary widely between cities.

Aircraft Noise

Some Restrictions

Yuma experiences significant aircraft noise from MCAS Yuma (one of the busiest military air stations for training) and Yuma International Airport. Military aircraft noise is federally regulated and exempt from local ordinances.

MCAS Yuma: One of busiest military air training stations globallyAircraft Types: Jets, helicopters, V-22 Ospreys

Construction Hours

Some Restrictions

Yuma restricts construction activity in residential districts to 6:00 AM - 7:00 PM under Chapter 133 of the City Code. Arizona HB 2371 (2025) requires cities to allow 5 AM starts on weekdays May 1-Oct 15 for heat safety.

Standard Hours: 6:00 AM - 7:00 PM in residential districtsSummer Exception: 5:00 AM start on weekdays, May 1-Oct 15 (HB 2371)

Amplified Music & Events

Some Restrictions

Yuma's noise ordinance (Chapter 133) prohibits unreasonable noise including amplified music that disturbs residential areas. Commercial noise in B-1 and B-2 zones is subject to specific decibel standards (§154-15.11).

Residential: Unreasonable amplified music prohibitedCommercial: §154-15.11 sets decibel standards for B-1/B-2 zones

Leaf Blower Rules

Few Restrictions

Yuma does not have a specific leaf blower ban. Landscaping equipment noise is regulated under Chapter 133 (Noise Control). Equipment should be used during reasonable hours.

Ban: No specific leaf blower banNoise Code: Chapter 133 applies

Quiet Hours

Some Restrictions

Yuma's noise control ordinance (Chapter 133) prohibits unreasonable noise. Construction in residential districts is restricted to 6 AM - 7 PM. The city enforces nuisance noise standards through the police department.

Construction Hours: 6:00 AM - 7:00 PM in residential districtsGeneral Standard: Unreasonable noise prohibited at all hours

Barking Dogs

Some Restrictions

Yuma prohibits keeping animals that create habitual noise disturbances under Chapter 130. Barking dog complaints are handled by Yuma Animal Control.

Code: Chapter 130 - nuisance animal provisionsStandard: Habitual noise disturbing neighbors

🏠 Short-Term Rentals

If you plan to rent out your home on Airbnb or VRBO - even occasionally - you need to know the local STR rules before listing.

Taxes & Fees

Some Restrictions

Yuma STR operators must collect and remit Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) at state (5.6%), county, and city rates. A TPT license from ADOR is required.

State TPT: 5.6%Combined Rate: Approximately 12%

Registration Rules

Some Restrictions

Yuma regulates short-term rentals primarily through general business-license rules in Title 7 of the Yuma City Code (Section 77-03 requires a city business license for renting residential property) plus the statewide framework in A.R.S. § 9-500.39, which authorizes licensing but bars outright STR bans. Operators must also obtain an Arizona Department of Revenue TPT license before listing.

Local Code: City Code § 77-03State Authority: A.R.S. § 9-500.39

Night Caps

Few Restrictions

Yuma does not cap the number of nights per year that a short-term rental may operate. A.R.S. § 9-500.39 (originating in 2016 SB 1350 and amended by 2019 HB 2672 and 2022 HB 2374) preempts Arizona cities from prohibiting STRs or restricting their use based on rental frequency, so Yuma relies on a Chapter 77 business license and general nuisance, noise, and occupancy rules instead.

Annual Night Cap: NoneState Preemption: A.R.S. § 9-500.39

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Yuma does not have extensive STR-specific ordinances, but operators must comply with ARS §9-500.39 provisions: cities may require registration (up to $250/yr), collect TPT, and enforce health/safety. A TPT license and business license are required.

State Law: ARS §9-500.39 — preempts STR bansPermit Fee: Up to $250/year

Noise Rules

Some Restrictions

STR guests must comply with Yuma's noise ordinance (Chapter 133). Construction hours apply to all properties. Unreasonable noise at any hour is prohibited. Nuisance complaints may affect STR licensing.

Noise Code: Chapter 133 applies to STR guestsStandard: Unreasonable noise prohibited

Occupancy Limits

Some Restrictions

Yuma may impose occupancy limits on STRs under ARS §9-500.39. Standard occupancy is 2 persons per bedroom plus 2 additional, so a 3-bedroom property can host up to 8 overnight guests.

Standard: 2 per bedroom + 2 additional3-Bedroom Example: Maximum 8 overnight guests

Insurance Requirements

Some Restrictions

Arizona law allows cities to require STR liability insurance. Operators should maintain adequate liability coverage (typically $500,000 minimum). Coverage may come from direct policy or hosting platform protection.

Recommended Minimum: $500,000 liability coverageHomeowner's Policy: May exclude STR activity

Parking Rules

Some Restrictions

STR operators in Yuma should ensure adequate parking for guests. Guest vehicles should use on-site parking. Excessive street parking may generate neighbor complaints.

On-Site Parking: Should be adequate for guest countStreet Parking: Excessive spillover may trigger complaints

🔥 Fire Regulations

Fire pit rules, fireworks restrictions, and brush clearance requirements are especially important if you are coming from a state with different fire risk profiles.

Smoke Detectors

Some Restrictions

Yuma enforces smoke alarm rules through the 2024 International Fire Code adopted in Chapter 131 of the City Code (Section 131-15) and the 2018 International Residential Code adopted in Chapter 150, with statewide minimums set by A.R.S. § 36-1637. Smoke alarms must be installed inside each sleeping room, outside each sleeping area, and on every story of the dwelling.

Local Code: City Code Ch. 131 / Ch. 150Fire Code Adopted: 2024 IFC (§ 131-15)

Fireworks

Some Restrictions

Yuma restricts fireworks to permissible consumer items only during designated state periods. Aerial fireworks and firecrackers are illegal statewide. Use is restricted to private property within city limits under Chapter 139 of the Yuma City Code.

City Code: Chapter 139 - FireworksLegal Items: Ground-level only: sparklers, fountains, smoke devices

Outdoor Burning

Some Restrictions

Yuma prohibits open burning of trash and debris. Recreational fires up to 3 feet in diameter are permitted without a permit. Bonfires require a fire department permit. Agricultural burning in surrounding areas is regulated by ADEQ.

Trash Burning: ProhibitedRecreational Fires: Up to 3 ft — no permit

Brush Clearance

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires property owners to maintain defensible space and remove fire hazards from their property. The flat desert terrain with sparse vegetation reduces wildfire risk, but dry brush along the Colorado River corridor and around agricultural areas requires attention.

Property Maintenance: Remove dry vegetation and combustible materialsVacant Lots: Must be maintained free of fire hazards

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Yuma permits recreational fires up to 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height without a permit. Larger fires (bonfires) require a Yuma Fire Department permit. Cooking fires and barbecues do not require permits.

Recreational Fire: Up to 3 ft diameter, 2 ft height — no permit neededCooking/BBQ: No permit required

Wildfire Zones

Few Restrictions

Yuma has relatively low wildfire risk compared to other Arizona cities due to its extremely low vegetation density and flat desert terrain. The primary fire hazard is from agricultural burning and desert brush near the Colorado River corridor.

Risk Level: Relatively low compared to forested AZ areasPrimary Hazards: Agricultural burning, river corridor brush, structure fires

🚗 Parking Rules

Parking rules catch more new residents off guard than almost any other ordinance. RV storage, overnight parking bans, and driveway regulations vary significantly.

Abandoned Vehicles

Some Restrictions

Yuma enforces abandoned vehicle regulations under ARS §28-871. Vehicles on public streets for 72+ hours may be classified as abandoned. Inoperable vehicles on private property must be stored out of sight.

Public Streets: 72+ hours triggers abandoned vehicle statusPrivate Property: Inoperable vehicles must be screened from view

Commercial Vehicle Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Yuma restricts large commercial vehicle parking in residential zones. Light commercial vehicles are generally permitted. Agricultural equipment is common in areas bordering farmland.

Residential Zones: Large commercial vehicles restrictedLight Vehicles: Pickups and vans generally permitted

RV & Boat Parking

Some Restrictions

Yuma regulates RV and boat parking in residential areas. Recreational vehicles may be stored on residential property subject to setback and screening requirements. Yuma's status as a popular winter RV destination makes this a common issue.

Storage: Permitted on residential property with setback/screening compliancePermanent Living: Only in approved RV parks

Street Parking Limits

Few Restrictions

Yuma allows street parking on most residential streets without time limits unless posted otherwise. Downtown and commercial areas may have metered or time-limited parking.

Residential: Generally permitted without time limitsDowntown: May have metered or time-limited parking

Driveway Rules

Some Restrictions

Yuma regulates driveway construction and use. Driveways must be properly graded for drainage. Vehicles cannot extend over sidewalks. New driveways or modifications require encroachment permits.

Permit: Encroachment permit for new/modified drivewaysDrainage: Must be properly graded

Overnight Parking

Few Restrictions

Yuma does not have a citywide overnight parking ban. Some areas may have posted restrictions. Vehicles left for extended periods (72+ hours) may be treated as abandoned.

Citywide Ban: No general overnight parking banPosted Areas: Some areas may have specific restrictions

EV Charging

Few Restrictions

Yuma permits residential EV charger installation with standard electrical permits. Arizona law limits HOA ability to prohibit EV chargers. Public charging infrastructure is growing along I-8 corridor.

Permit: Standard electrical permit for Level 2 chargersHOA: AZ law limits ability to prohibit EV chargers

🧱 Fence Regulations

Planning to put up a fence? Height limits, material restrictions, and permit requirements differ by city - and sometimes by which side of the property the fence sits on.

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Yuma may require permits for fences depending on height and location. Fences in public utility easements require utility company approval. All exterior subdivision fencing must meet the masonry requirement.

Masonry Walls: Building permit typically requiredUtility Easements: Utility company approval needed

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires exterior subdivision fencing to be 6 feet high from the high ground side, constructed of masonry. Front yard fences are typically limited to 3-4 feet. Side and rear fences up to 6 feet are standard.

Subdivision Perimeter: 6 feet from high ground sideSide/Rear Yard: Up to 6 feet

Material Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires all exterior subdivision fencing to be 6-foot masonry walls sealed with anti-graffiti coating. Interior fencing materials vary by use and location. Chain link and wood fencing are permitted in certain applications.

Subdivision Perimeter: 6-foot masonry with anti-graffiti coating requiredInterior Fencing: Various materials permitted

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls over 4 feet in Yuma require a building permit and engineering plans. The desert soil conditions (caliche, expansive clay) require special design considerations.

Permit Threshold: Over 4 feet total heightEngineering Plans: Licensed AZ engineer required

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Yuma's fence regulations address placement on property lines. The exterior subdivision fencing requirement (6-foot masonry) applies to all subdivisions. Disputes between neighbors over fences follow Arizona common law.

Property Line Fences: Up to 6 feet on side/rear property linesSubdivision Perimeter: 6-foot masonry required

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Pool barriers in Yuma must comply with Arizona's Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act (ARS §36-1681): minimum 5-foot barrier, self-closing/self-latching gates with latches 54 inches from grade on the pool side. Pre-1992 pools must comply upon property transfer.

Barrier Height: 5 feet minimum (measured from outside)Gate Latches: Self-closing, self-latching, 54 inches from grade

🐔 Animal Ordinances

Pet owners and aspiring chicken keepers should check local animal ordinances before signing a lease or closing on a home.

Exotic Pets

Heavy Restrictions

Exotic animals in Yuma are regulated under Yuma City Code Chapter 130 and Arizona state law (ARS §17-306). AZGFD regulates wildlife possession permits. Certain species including primates, large cats, bears, and venomous reptiles are prohibited without special licenses.

City Code: Yuma City Code Chapter 130State Law: ARS §17-306 — AZGFD regulates wildlife possession

Chickens & Livestock

Some Restrictions

Yuma allows chickens under certain restrictions. Male poultry (roosters) is only allowed if incapable of making vocal noises, except for 4-H projects. Livestock keeping depends on lot size and zoning district. Manure management and sanitation requirements apply.

Hens: Permitted in residential areasRoosters: Only if incapable of crowing (exception: 4-H projects)

Wildlife Feeding

Some Restrictions

Yuma discourages wildlife feeding due to risks from desert wildlife including coyotes, rattlesnakes, and Gila monsters. AZGFD regulations govern wildlife interactions. Unsecured trash and deliberate feeding attract nuisance animals into residential areas.

Common Wildlife: Coyotes, javelina, rattlesnakes, Gila monstersState Authority: AZGFD (ARS §17-306)

Breed Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Yuma does not have a breed-specific ban but enforces Arizona's dangerous dog statutes (ARS §11-1025). Dogs of any breed that bite or exhibit aggressive behavior may be classified as dangerous or vicious, resulting in strict confinement and insurance requirements.

Breed Bans: None — Yuma does not ban specific breedsState Law: ARS §11-1025 — Dangerous Dog classification

Beekeeping

Some Restrictions

Beekeeping in Yuma is regulated by the Arizona Department of Agriculture (AZDA). Arizona is an Africanized Honey Bee (AHB) state with strict safety requirements. Beekeepers must register hives with AZDA. Yuma's warm climate and agricultural setting make it an active beekeeping area.

Registration: Required with AZDA (ARS §3-2901+)AHB Status: Arizona is an Africanized Honey Bee state

Dog Leash Laws

Heavy Restrictions

Yuma City Code §130-003 prohibits dogs from being at large. Dogs must be confined to the owner's property or kept on a leash when off the property. Dogs may not be tied on public property unless supervised. Owners of at-large dogs may receive citations and fines.

Governing Code: Yuma City Code §130-003Leash Requirement: Dogs must be leashed when off owner's property

🌿 Landscaping Rules

From grass height limits to tree removal permits, landscaping rules can surprise new homeowners, especially in drought-prone areas with water restrictions.

Tree Trimming

Few Restrictions

Yuma does not have a specific tree trimming ordinance for private property. Property owners are responsible for maintaining trees so they do not obstruct sidewalks, streets, or utility lines.

Permit: Not typically required for routine trimmingSidewalk Clearance: Must maintain pedestrian passage

Rainwater Harvesting

Few Restrictions

Arizona encourages rainwater harvesting with a state tax credit. Yuma permits rainwater collection. However, Yuma's extremely low rainfall (3 inches/year) makes harvesting less productive than in other Arizona areas.

Legal: Encouraged in ArizonaTax Credit: Up to 25% of cost, max $1,000

Weed Ordinances

Some Restrictions

Yuma's code compliance program requires property owners to control weeds and maintain vegetation. Violations receive 30 working days to correct. The city may abate nuisances and bill property owners.

Notice Period: 30 working days to correctEscalation: After 2 notices, referred to City Prosecutor

Artificial Turf

Few Restrictions

Yuma permits artificial turf. Arizona law prohibits cities from banning xeriscape landscaping. Artificial turf is an accepted water-saving alternative, particularly given Yuma's extreme heat and limited water.

Permitted: YesState Law: ARS §9-462.01 — cannot ban drought-tolerant landscaping

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Yuma is in the Yuma Active Management Area with strict water management under ADWR. Water waste (runoff, irrigating during rain) is prohibited. Despite being surrounded by agriculture, Yuma faces long-term water supply concerns from Colorado River allocation reductions.

Water Source: Colorado River allocations (Yuma Project)Management: Yuma Active Management Area (ADWR)

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Few Restrictions

Yuma does not have a comprehensive urban tree protection ordinance like some Arizona cities. Property owners may generally remove trees on their private property without a permit, though protected native plants under state law still apply.

City Ordinance: No comprehensive tree protection ordinancePrivate Property: Generally permitted without city permit

Native Plants

Few Restrictions

Yuma relies on Arizona state native plant law rather than a local ordinance. State-protected plants (saguaro, certain cacti) require AZDA permits for removal. The city's landscaping code (Article 20) encourages xeriscape with recommended desert-adapted plants.

Local Ordinance: No city-specific native plant ordinanceState Law: AZDA protects saguaro and certain native plants

Grass Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Yuma's code compliance division enforces vegetation maintenance. Excessive weeds and overgrown vegetation must be controlled. No specific grass height limit is codified.

Specific Height: No codified maximum; general maintenance standardEnforcement: Code Compliance Division

💼 Home Business

Working from home is common, but running a business from home often requires permits and must comply with zoning restrictions on customer traffic and signage.

Customer Traffic Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Yuma's home occupation regulations prohibit customer and client visits that would generate traffic beyond normal residential levels. The business must be invisible from the exterior.

Customer Visits: Not permitted if generating noticeable trafficDeliveries: Commercial deliveries should not exceed normal residential levels

Signage Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Yuma's home occupation regulations prohibit exterior signage or any visible indication of business activity at the residence.

Signs: Completely prohibited for home occupationsExterior Display: No visible indication of business allowed

Cottage Food Operations

Few Restrictions

Arizona's cottage food law (ARS §36-1706) allows home-based food production and sale of non-hazardous foods without a food establishment license. Annual sales capped at $75,000. Yuma does not add restrictions beyond state law.

State Law: ARS §36-1706Annual Cap: $75,000

Zoning Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Home occupations in Yuma are permitted as accessory uses in residential zones. The business must be secondary to the residential use, employ only residents, and have no visible external impact on the neighborhood.

Zoning: Permitted as accessory use in residential zonesEmployees: Only residents of the dwelling

Home Daycare

Some Restrictions

Home daycare in Yuma is regulated by ADHS. Family child care (1-4 children) is not required to be licensed. Group homes (5-10 children) require ADHS certification under ARS §36-897.

Family (1-4): Not required to be licensedGroup (5-10): ADHS certification required

🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas

Pool ownership comes with safety fencing requirements, permit obligations, and drainage rules that vary by jurisdiction.

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Yuma enforces Arizona's strict pool safety requirements (ARS §36-1681): 5-foot barriers, self-closing/self-latching gates, and additional protections for homes with children under 6. Pools are extremely common in Yuma due to extreme heat.

Barrier: 5 feet minimumGates: Self-closing, self-latching, 54" from grade

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools holding water over 18 inches deep must comply with ARS §36-1681 barrier requirements. Access ladders must be removable or lockable when unattended.

Depth Threshold: Over 18 inches triggers safety requirementsBarrier: 5-foot; pool walls may count if non-climbable

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires building permits for swimming pool construction. Plans must show pool barriers, equipment, electrical, and plumbing. Inspections verify safety compliance.

Permit: Building permit requiredPlans Required: Dimensions, barriers, electrical, plumbing

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Pool fencing in Yuma must meet ARS §36-1681: minimum 5-foot height, self-closing/self-latching gates, no climbable features, no openings allowing 4-inch sphere passage. Arizona has among the strictest pool barrier requirements nationally.

Height: 5 feet minimum from outsideGate Latches: Self-closing, self-latching, 54" from grade

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs in Yuma are subject to ARS §36-1681 if they hold water over 18 inches deep and lack a locking cover. Electrical installation requires a permit.

Pool Safety Act: ARS §36-1681 appliesBarrier: 5 feet for in-ground without locking cover

🏗️ Accessory Structures

Thinking about an ADU, shed, or garage conversion? Local rules on accessory structures have changed rapidly in recent years, especially in California.

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Yuma permits accessory dwelling units under Arizona HB 2570 (ARS §9-462.01) which requires cities to allow ADUs on single-family lots. Tiny homes on permanent foundations meeting building code are treated as ADUs. Tiny homes on wheels are classified as recreational vehicles and cannot serve as permanent residences.

State Law: ARS §9-462.01 (HB 2570) — ADUs required on single-family lotsMin ADU Size: 300 square feet

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Under Arizona HB 2570 (ARS §9-462.01), Yuma must allow ADUs on single-family residential lots. The city cannot ban ADUs, require owner-occupancy, or mandate additional parking. ADUs must be at least 300 square feet and comply with building codes.

State Law: ARS §9-462.01 (HB 2570, 2021)Min Size: 300 square feet

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Storage sheds in Yuma are regulated as accessory structures under §154-15.15 of the City Code. Sheds must maintain a 3-foot setback from side and rear property lines (for structures up to 8 feet). Building permits may be required depending on size.

Governing Code: Yuma City Code §154-15.15Setback: 3 feet from side/rear (up to 8 ft height)

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Converting a garage to living space in Yuma requires a building permit and must comply with Yuma City Code Title 15 (Zoning) requirements. The conversion must meet building code standards for habitable space including egress, ventilation, insulation, and electrical. Parking requirements for the lot must still be met.

Permit Required: Yes — building permit from Building Safety DivisionCeiling Height: Minimum 7 feet for habitable space

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports in Yuma are regulated as accessory structures under Title 15 (Zoning) of the Yuma City Code. They must comply with setback requirements based on the zoning district. Carports in residential districts require a 3-foot setback from side and rear property lines for structures up to 8 feet tall.

Governing Code: Yuma City Code §154-15.15Min Setback: 3 feet from side/rear property lines (up to 8 ft height)

🌍 Environmental Rules

Stormwater Management

Some Restrictions

Yuma manages stormwater through a separate storm sewer system. The city's Engineering Department oversees the Stormwater Management Program. Illicit discharges to the storm drain system are prohibited.

Program: Separate storm sewer system with detention basinsAnnual Rainfall: Approximately 3 inches

Coastal Development

Few Restrictions

Yuma is a landlocked desert city in southwestern Arizona. There are no coastal development regulations. The Colorado River runs through the area, but it is regulated under floodplain management rather than coastal development law.

Coastline: None — Yuma is landlockedColorado River: Regulated under floodplain management, not coastal law

Erosion Control

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires erosion and dust control on construction and grading projects. Construction sites over 1 acre need AZPDES permits. Dust control is critical in the desert environment and enforced by Yuma County and ADEQ.

AZPDES: Required for sites disturbing 1+ acresGrading Permit: Over 400 sq ft for commercial/multi-family (county)

Grading & Drainage

Some Restrictions

Yuma requires grading permits for significant earthwork projects. The city's stormwater system manages desert flash flood runoff. Development must not adversely affect drainage patterns on neighboring properties.

Permit Threshold: Over 400 sq ft for commercial/multi-familyStorm Sewer: Separate system with catch basins and detention basins

Flood Zones

Heavy Restrictions

Yuma participates in the NFIP and regulates development in FEMA flood zones. The Colorado River and desert washes create significant flood hazards. Floodplain permits are required for construction, landscaping, and even fencing in flood zones.

NFIP: Yuma participatesMajor Hazards: Colorado River, Fortuna Wash, desert washes

🌱 Cannabis Regulations

☀️ Solar Energy

🪧 Sign Regulations

🏚️ Property Maintenance

💡 Outdoor Lighting

🔑 Rental Property Rules

🗑️ Trash & Recycling

🚁 Drone Rules

🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors

🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door

🌙 Curfew Laws

📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning

🌳 Tree Protection

🏷️ Garage & Yard Sales

Overall: What to Expect in Yuma

Yuma has 105 ordinances on file across 25 categories. Of these, 28 are rated permissive, 65 moderate, and 12 strict. This gives you a general sense of how tightly regulated daily life is in Yuma compared to other cities.

Rules can change, and enforcement varies. Always verify specific requirements with the city directly before making major decisions like building a fence, listing on Airbnb, or starting a home business.