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Westfield, IN Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street clearance
14 feet minimum
Sidewalk clearance
8 feet minimum
Removal duty
abutting owner (§ 34-64)
Penalty class
class C infraction, up to $500
Continuing violation
each day a separate offense

Summary

Westfield requires 14 feet of clearance over streets and eight feet over sidewalks for any tree or other vegetation. Violations are class C infractions carrying fines up to $500, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.

No trees or other vegetation shall be permitted to grow with less than 14 feet of clearance over streets or less than eight feet over sidewalks. ... Violations outlined in this article are punishable as class C infractions pursuant to IC 34-4-32-4, which allows for a judgment of up to $500.00. The payment of a penalty for the violation of any provision of this article shall not excuse the violation or permit it to continue. A separate offense shall be deemed committed each day such violation occurs or continues.

Full Breakdown

Section 34-63, in the trees-and-shrubs article of the environment chapter, sets a flat clearance standard: "No trees or other vegetation shall be permitted to grow with less than 14 feet of clearance over streets or less than eight feet over sidewalks." The rule applies citywide and is not limited to trees the city itself planted; it reaches any vegetation, public or private, that overhangs a street or sidewalk below those heights. The duty to trim sits with whoever controls the property: section 34-64 makes the owner or person in control of the abutting real estate responsible for maintaining and removing trees and shrubs in the planting strip between the street and sidewalk, and lets the city remove dead limbs or branches and bill the owner if a required removal is ignored after notice.

Section 34-65 adds that a tree or shrub the city council finds creates a hazardous obstruction to vision endangering vehicular or pedestrian traffic must be trimmed or removed regardless of the 14-foot/8-foot clearance figures. Enforcement runs through section 34-69's general penalty for the article: violations are class C infractions under IC 34-4-32-4, carrying a judgment of up to $500.00, with a separate offense deemed committed each day the violation continues. Paying the fine does not excuse or permit continuation of the violation.

Violations & Fines

A clearance violation is a class C infraction under IC 34-4-32-4, punishable by a judgment of up to $500.00 per section 34-69. Each day the encroaching branch or shrub remains uncorrected is treated as a separate offense, and paying a fine does not excuse the owner from bringing the vegetation into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much clearance must a tree have over a Westfield street or sidewalk?
Section 34-63 sets the minimums at 14 feet of clearance over streets and eight feet over sidewalks for any tree or other vegetation. Falling below either figure is a code violation regardless of whether the tree sits on public or private property.
Who has to trim an overhanging tree in Westfield?
Section 34-64 puts the duty on the owner or person in control of the real estate adjacent to the planting strip between the street and sidewalk. If the owner ignores a city notice to remove a dead tree, shrub, or dangerous limb, the city can do the work itself and bill the owner for the cost.
What's the fine for a tree-clearance violation in Westfield?
Section 34-69 makes a clearance violation a class C infraction under IC 34-4-32-4, which allows a judgment of up to $500.00. Each day the vegetation remains out of compliance counts as its own separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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