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Tucson, AZ Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Weed/grass height limit
6 inches
Governing section
Tucson Code § 16-13(a)(1)-(2)
Civil penalty
$100-$2,500 per violation/day
Alternative charge
Class one misdemeanor
Sidewalk clearance required
48in wide x 80in high path
Enforcement notice
Tucson Code § 16-45

Summary

Tucson Code § 16-13(a) makes it unlawful to let lawn grass or weeds exceed six inches anywhere on a property, along with dead trees, dead shrubs, and dead palm fronds within ten feet of a structure. Code officials treat overgrown vegetation as a fire, safety, or vermin hazard and enforce it through a notice-of-violation process backed by daily civil penalties.

Each owner, lessee, tenant, resident or occupant shall maintain a property so it is free of the accumulation or untended growth of vegetation. The accumulation or untended growth of vegetation means the presence of plants on property that create a fire, safety or health hazard, or that attract vermin either on the property, on neighboring properties, or on both, and includes but is not limited to: (1) Any lawn grass that exceeds six (6) inches in height. (2) All weeds that exceed six (6) inches in height.

Source: Buffelgrass Strategic PlanView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-150: Current through June 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 16-13(a) of the Tucson Code, part of the Neighborhood Preservation chapter, defines "accumulation or untended growth of vegetation" as a violation whenever it creates a fire, safety, or health hazard or attracts vermin. The rule sets a hard six-inch ceiling on both "[a]ny lawn grass that exceeds six (6) inches in height" and "[a]ll weeds that exceed six (6) inches in height," and separately bans dead trees, dead shrubs, and dead palm fronds left within ten feet of the ground, a structure, a fence or wall, or any other combustible material.

The same subsection requires vegetation overhanging a sidewalk, street, or alley to be trimmed to keep a pedestrian path at least 48 inches wide and 80 inches high, and to not block the view of traffic-control devices. Subsection (d) extends the duty to abutting rights-of-way: once a code official serves notice under § 16-45, the owner, lessee, tenant, or occupant must clear weeds, garbage, debris, or refuse from the abutting sidewalk and up to half the width of an abutting alley. Notices of violation issued for a § 16-13 vegetation problem must specify the required corrective action and, per § 16-45(c), give the owner at least 30 days before the city can abate and assess costs.

Enforcement runs through the City Court under § 16-49. The ordinance applies year-round to any lot, occupied or vacant, there is no seasonal exemption and no distinction between a maintained xeriscape yard and a traditional lawn, so long as height stays at or under six inches.

Violations & Fines

A § 16-13 vegetation violation carries the general chapter 16 penalty in § 16-48: a civil sanction of not less than $100 and not more than $2,500, or prosecution as a class one misdemeanor, at the city's election. Each day the overgrown vegetation persists after the notice period expires counts as a separate violation, and unresolved cases can result in the city abating the lot and placing a lien for its costs under Article VI.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds legally get in Tucson before I'm cited?
Under Tucson Code § 16-13(a), both lawn grass and weeds must stay at or under six inches. Anything taller counts as "accumulation or untended growth of vegetation," a chapter 16 violation regardless of whether the lot is occupied or vacant.
What happens after I get a weed violation notice?
The code official's notice under § 16-45 spells out the required cleanup and a compliance deadline the official sets as reasonable. Miss it and the city can abate the lot itself, bill you under Article VI, and pursue the § 16-48 civil sanction of $100 to $2,500 per day.
Do I have to clear weeds on the sidewalk strip in front of my house?
Yes. Section 16-13(d) requires owners and occupants to remove weeds, debris, and refuse from the abutting sidewalk and up to half the width of an abutting alley once the city serves notice under § 16-45.
Are dead trees or palm fronds covered by the same rule?
Yes. Section 16-13(a)(3)-(4) treats dead trees and dead shrubs as violations outright, and dead palm fronds specifically once they sit within ten feet of the ground, a structure, a fence, wall, or other combustible material.

Sources & Official References

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