Shreveport, LA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- New business buildings, curb & farmers' markets
- Inspections
- Unannounced, by the health officer
- Compliance window
- At least 15 days to rat-stop
- Mesh spec
- Openings no larger than 1/2 inch
- Door protection
- 24-gauge sheet metal on door edges
- Penalty
- Up to $1,000 fine, 60 days jail
Summary
New business buildings, curb markets and farmers' markets in Shreveport must be built ratproof under chapter 58's rodent control article. The health officer can inspect any business building without notice for rat infestation, and can order an owner to install rat-stoppage measures within at least 15 days once one is found.
It shall be unlawful for any person to construct within the corporate limits of the city any business building or curb or farmers' market, unless such construction shall render the building ratproof in accordance with the regulations prescribed by this article.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 Update 1 | Unified Development Code: Supplement 20).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 58's rodent control article applies to 'business buildings,' defined broadly in section 58-176 to cover hotels, roominghouses, theaters, office buildings, stores, markets, restaurants, grain elevators, abattoirs, warehouses, workshops and factories, plus the sheds, docks, wharves and other structures used with them. Section 58-177 requires any new business building, curb market or farmers' market to be built ratproof from the start. The health officer or a representative can make unannounced inspections of any business building under section 58-178 to check for rat infestation, and under section 58-179 can order the owner, occupant or agent, in writing, to rat-stop the building or take other rat-control measures the health officer deems necessary, giving no less than 15 days to finish the work; missing that deadline is itself an offense under the article.
Section 58-180 lets the health officer inspect during and after any rat-stopping construction, and section 58-181 authorizes closing a building or premises entirely if it's so heavily rat-infested that it menaces public health, until the rats are eradicated. Section 58-182 separately bans maintaining any rat harborage: no garbage, rubbish, waste or manure may be left to accumulate where it could feed or shelter rats, and no dead animals, butchers' offal, seafood or waste food may be dumped on land or in any waterway in the city.
Section 58-183 spells out the ratproofing specs the health officer enforces: foundation ventilator openings covered with metal grills no coarser than a half-inch mesh, door edges sheathed in 24-gauge sheet metal, and window and pipe openings guarded with 19-gauge wire cloth, among other detailed construction standards.
Violations & Fines
Missing the health officer's written deadline, at least 15 days, to complete rat-stoppage or other rat-control work is itself an offense under the rodent control article. Maintaining a rat harborage through accumulated garbage, waste or dumped food violates section 58-182 outright. Because the article sets no specific fine of its own, a violation defaults to the general penalty in section 1-14: up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense, and the health officer can additionally close a heavily infested building until it's cleared.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Shreveport require existing buildings to be ratproofed, or just new ones?
Can the city close my business over a rat problem?
What counts as an illegal 'rat harborage' under Shreveport's code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shreveport
Compare Shreveport to another location·View the Louisiana public health rules overview
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