Tacoma, WA
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Most looked-up rules in Tacoma
The topics readers look up most across the site, as they apply in Tacoma.
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🏡 Home & Property
🏠 Renting & Housing
🔊 Noise & Neighbors
🐾 Animals & Farming
🚗 Parking & Streets
💼 Business & Licensing
📋 Permits, Signs & Events
🌎 Environment & Utilities
🛡️ Privacy & Civic
📋 Other
💼 Home Business
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsTacoma allows on-premises sales at a home-based Residential Business only if customer visits are scheduled by appointment, not walk-in traffic.
Home Daycare
Few RestrictionsFamily day care homes and child care centers are permitted outright in every Tacoma residential zoning district under Title 13, needing only the state day care license: no separate…
Zoning & Home Occupation Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma lets residents run home businesses by right in every zoning district under specific "Residential Business" standards: no outdoor storage, no exterior changes, and public hours…
Signage Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps home-based business signage at one non-illuminated nameplate under one and one-half square feet, mounted flat against the building, under the city's Residential Business…
Cottage Food Operations
Some RestrictionsPierce CountySelling homemade non-hazardous foods from a Pierce County home requires a Washington Cottage Food Operation permit from the state Department of Agriculture (WSDA) under RCW 69.22 and…
Home Kitchen Operations
Significant RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has no microenterprise home kitchen permit. WAC 246-215-08300 bars operating a food establishment without a permit from the local health jurisdiction, and the one permit…
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
Short-Term Rental Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires short-term rentals that rent individual guest rooms to keep a chronological guest register with names, dates, and photo ID, and to retain those records for three years.
Primary-Residence-Only Rule
Significant RestrictionsTacoma requires the property owner to live in either the main house or the ADU before either one can be used as a short-term rental.
Host Presence Rule
Some RestrictionsFor room-share short-term rentals, Tacoma requires the owner of record to live in the dwelling during the rental term.
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsTacoma sets a flat $75 annual license fee for transient accommodations, including short-term rentals renting individual guest rooms; the reviewed code adds no separate nightly…
Occupancy Limits
Light RestrictionsTacoma's zoning code sets no separate headcount for short-term rentals: maximum occupancy follows the Minimum Building and Structures Code.
Short-Term Rental Parking Rules
Few RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Code 18A.37.040(B)(4) sets no numeric parking-space count for vacation rentals. It requires only that the owner or representative give guests information indicating the…
Noise Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Code 18A.37.040 sets no rental-specific quiet hours; vacation-rental guests must follow the countywide public-disturbance noise rules in PCC Chapter 8.72 and the Good…
Night Caps
Few RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Code 18A.37.040 sets no limit on how many nights per year a vacation rental may operate. A rental meeting the five-room, ten-guest, affidavit, parking, and…
Insurance Requirements
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Code 18A.37.040 sets no local insurance mandate, but Washington's statewide Short-Term Rental Act controls. RCW 64.37.050 requires every operator to carry primary…
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Construction Hours
Some RestrictionsTacoma bars non-emergency construction and demolition work between 9 p.m. and 7 a.m. on weekdays (9 a.m. on weekends/holidays) and requires mufflers on construction devices when…
Decibel Limits
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps how much a continuous sound can raise noise above the existing ambient level at a neighboring property: 10 dBA/6 dBC outdoors by day, tightening to 5 dBA/3 dBC overnight.
Quiet Hours
Some RestrictionsYelling, shouting or singing near a Tacoma street between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. is flagged as a public disturbance noise on its own, no decibel meter needed, just an unreasonable…
Vehicle Noise
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma bans motor vehicle compression ('Jake') brakes citywide except in genuine emergencies, and separately caps vehicle stereo volume at whatever is audible beyond 50 feet under the…
Aircraft Noise
Few RestrictionsTacoma's noise ordinance exempts aircraft operations outright: helicopter and airplane noise isn't subject to the city's decibel or time-of-day limits under TMC § 8.122.140(F).
Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound
Significant RestrictionsTacoma parks require a permit for public address systems and musical acts; permitted bands and performers are capped at 90 decibels measured 50 feet away and at the park boundary under…
Barking Dogs
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyIn unincorporated Pierce County, PCC 8.72.090.A makes it a public disturbance noise for frequent, repetitive, or continuous animal sounds to unreasonably disturb neighbors' peace and…
🚗 Parking Rules
RV & Boat Parking
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps vehicle parking on single-family lots: up to 4 vehicles or 60% of the paved area in front or side/rear yards, with stored or inoperable RVs, boats, and trailers barred from…
Loading Zones
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps use of a marked loading zone at 30 minutes for freight loading and 3 minutes for passenger pickup or drop-off, with a minimum $30 fine for going over.
Driveway Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires front-yard vehicle parking on single-family lots to sit on a prepared all-weather surface like concrete, asphalt, or gravel, capped at 60% of the yard, under the city's…
Commercial & Oversized Vehicles
Some RestrictionsTacoma bars leaving any vehicle, boat trailer, recreation trailer, or camper on a public street or alley for more than seven calendar days, backed by a $35 minimum fine under TMC §…
Abandoned Vehicles
Significant RestrictionsTacoma treats damaged, inoperable, or abandoned vehicles on public or private property as a public nuisance, with notice-and-abatement procedures and City-ordered removal for…
Preferential Parking Districts
Significant RestrictionsTacoma lets residents petition for a 'Residential Parking Zone' restricting on-street parking to permit holders, their visitors, and service vehicles, run under a City…
Overnight Parking
Few RestrictionsTacoma has no blanket overnight parking ban. The City Traffic Engineer designates restrictions street by street under TMC § 11.05.250, including 'No Parking Anytime' zones marked with…
Street Parking Limits
Some RestrictionsTacoma enforces the state Model Traffic Ordinance's on-street parking bans, blocking a driveway, double parking, stopping near a hydrant or crosswalk, with a local $35 fine schedule…
EV Charging
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County requires new development in unincorporated areas to provide electric vehicle charging infrastructure under PCC 18A.35.040, following Table 18A.35.040-3 for EV charging…
Curb Color Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyIn unincorporated Pierce County, curb colors and no-parking markings are established by the County, not private residents. Under RCW 46.61.570, parking restrictions are effective only…
Towing & Impound Rights
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington caps what a private-property tow can cost. Under RCW 46.55.118, a class A, D or E tow truck operator's filed hourly towing rate cannot exceed 135 percent of the State…
🔥 Fire Regulations
Smoke Detectors
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires smoke alarms in every bedroom, hallway outside sleeping areas, and each story of existing Group R and I-1 buildings, battery-backed against power loss.
Fireworks
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma bans the sale, transportation, discharge, storage, and use of consumer fireworks citywide, every day of the year, with no seasonal exception around July 4th, unless a narrow…
Propane Storage
Significant RestrictionsTacoma's Fire Code amendment bans storing liquefied petroleum gas in containers or tanks citywide unless the installation holds less than 125 gallons of water capacity or sits in an…
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Light RestrictionsTacoma requires a Fire Department Bonfire Permit for any outdoor fire whose fuel bed exceeds three feet in diameter or two feet in height; smaller recreational fires need no permit.
Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsPierce CountyOutdoor burning in Pierce County is regulated by the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency, which bans all land-clearing fires and prohibits yard-waste burning throughout urbanized areas…
Wildfire Zones
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington adopted the International Wildland-Urban Interface Code statewide under RCW 19.27.560, effective July 1, 2023. New construction in designated WUI areas must meet…
🌿 Landscaping Rules
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsNew automatic in-ground irrigation systems in Tacoma must include an automatic clock, leak-detecting flow sensors, backflow-protected valves, and a rain-sensing shutoff under TMC §…
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsTacoma treats grass, weeds, or brush over one foot tall on any lot as a public nuisance the property owner must correct, with limited exceptions for erosion control or critical areas.
Native Plants
Few RestrictionsTacoma requires all plants used to meet landscaping code requirements to be climate-adapted and explicitly permits native species anywhere; UR-1 and UR-2 development must make at least…
Rainwater Harvesting
Some RestrictionsTacoma's zoning code lets rain barrels, tanks and cisterns encroach into a required yard setback, with size and clearance limits that scale up for larger catchment tanks.
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires tree branches to clear at least 8 feet above sidewalks and 14 feet above streets. Vegetation that doesn't meet these heights is a public nuisance the abutting property…
Composting
Some RestrictionsTacoma exempts a backyard compost pile from its vegetation-waste nuisance rule as long as it stays under two cubic yards, giving residents a lawful way to dispose of grass clippings…
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Some RestrictionsRemoving a tree of 6 inches DBH or larger in Tacoma triggers a Canopy Loss Fee under TMC § 13.06.090B.3.e(3)(e), calculated per inch of canopy lost minus the caliper inches of any…
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Wildlife Feeding
Heavy RestrictionsFeeding, molesting, or offering tobacco, drink, or other harmful substances to wildlife in a Tacoma park is banned unless the Metro Parks Director authorizes it.
Beekeeping
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps hives at four per lot under 10,000 square feet and requires a 75-foot setback from property lines unless hives sit behind a six-foot fence or hedge, per Chapter 5.24 of the…
Chickens & Livestock
Some RestrictionsTacoma allows up to 6 adult poultry and 6 pigeons per parcel, bans roosters citywide, and requires coops to sit at least 12 feet from any neighboring residence, per TMC § 5.30.010.
Exotic Pets
Significant RestrictionsTacoma bans keeping lions, tigers, bears, wolves, venomous reptiles, and other dangerous wild animals anywhere zoned residential; outside residential zones, the City Manager can permit…
Dog Leash Laws
Some RestrictionsIn Tacoma parks, dogs and cats must stay on a leash no longer than eight feet outside a designated off-leash area, per TMC § 8.27.120: the citywide running-at-large rule sits…
Pet Limits
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyNo more than five dogs and/or cats may be individually licensed at a residence in unincorporated Pierce County under PCC 6.04.010. Keeping six or more dogs and/or cats requires a…
Cat Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyCats that go off their owner's premises must be licensed and wear a current tag under PCC 6.04.010, issued by the Pierce County Auditor. Cats are subject to the same at-large restraint…
Pet Groomer Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyA grooming parlor in unincorporated Pierce County must hold a county license under PCC 5.24.030, the same chapter that licenses kennels, catteries, and pet shops, and it undergoes…
Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Significant RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Animal Control will not release a dog or cat impounded twice within any 12-month period until it's spayed or neutered, under PCC 6.02.085. The shelter performs or…
Microchipping
Significant RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County doesn't require microchips for pets generally, only for dogs and cats declared dangerous or potentially dangerous. PCC 6.07.030.A makes proof of microchipping a condition…
Pet Store Rules
Heavy RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County pet shops fall under Washington's statewide ban on retail dog and cat sales. RCW 16.52.360, adopted into county law at PCC 5.24.075, bars any retail pet store from…
Breed Restrictions
Few RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County has no breed-specific ban. Dangerous-dog status is determined by an animal's behavior, not its breed, under PCC Chapter 6.07, and Washington law (RCW 16.08.100) bars…
🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas
Pool Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma exempts small prefabricated above-ground pools from a building permit, under 24 inches deep and 5,000 gallons, but bigger or in-ground pools need one.
Fencing & Safety Requirements
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a five-foot fence with a lockable, self-closing, self-latching gate around every outdoor public or semipublic swimming pool. Gate latches must sit at least 42 inches…
🧱 Fence Regulations
Material Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsBarbed wire, razor wire, and electrified fencing are banned on Tacoma residential properties, and chain link is restricted at street-facing yards and required screening.
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsTacoma exempts retaining walls up to 4 feet high from a building permit, unless the wall supports a surcharge or holds back hazardous liquids, which triggers the permit regardless of…
Fence Permit Requirements
Light RestrictionsTacoma doesn't require a building permit for a fence up to 7 feet tall, but zoning still limits height near the street regardless of permit status.
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsAlong a public street, Tacoma caps free-standing fences, walls and hedges at 3 feet under TMC § 13.06.090K; Urban Residential districts allow up to 7 feet if the upper portion is at…
Neighbor Fence Rules
Few RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County zoning does not set a shared-cost or boundary fence-ownership rule; those are civil matters between neighbors. The county does require that fences at corners and…
🏗️ Accessory Structures
Tiny Homes
Some RestrictionsTacoma normally requires manufactured homes built as two sections at least 12 by 36 feet each, but structures meeting IRC Appendix Q tiny-home standards skip that minimum-size rule.
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma allows two accessory dwelling units per residential lot, each capped at 1,000 square feet of habitable area, with no parking required.
Shed & Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps accessory buildings like sheds at 1,000 square feet, or 15% of lot area, and requires they sit behind the main house and out of side-yard setbacks.
Garage Conversions
Some RestrictionsTacoma allows homeowners to convert an existing garage or other accessory structure into a legal dwelling unit without meeting current setback, height or location standards, as long as…
ADU Impact Fees
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County caps traffic impact fees on accessory dwelling units at half the rate charged for the primary house. Under PCC 4A.40.030, an ADU built in unincorporated Pierce County…
🌍 Environmental Rules
Flood Zones
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a recorded Notice on Title for any property with land in the 100-year floodplain or Riparian Buffer zone, and City review before any development in a flood hazard area…
Flood Elevation Requirements
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires new critical facilities built in the mapped 100-year floodplain to elevate their lowest floor at least three feet above base flood elevation, or to the 500-year flood…
Erosion Control
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a Construction SWPPP for projects adding 2,000 square feet of impervious surface or disturbing 7,000 square feet of land, plus a certified erosion-control lead above…
Stormwater Management
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires everyone discharging stormwater or pollutants into the municipal stormwater system or receiving waters to comply with TMC Chapter 12.08D, the City's NPDES municipal…
Boat Dock Permits
Some RestrictionsAny pier, wharf, dock or marina built in Tacoma falls under the city's Waterfront Structures and Marina Code, which layers fire-protection and construction standards on top of the…
Defensible Space
Light RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County lets property owners clear wildfire defensible space within 30 feet of dwellings, outbuildings, barns and commercial buildings even inside a regulated critical area…
Coastal Development
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington's Shoreline Management Act (RCW 90.58) requires Shoreline Substantial Development Permits for most construction within 200 feet of marine and freshwater shorelines statewide.
🚷 Public Conduct
Public Alcohol Use
Some RestrictionsOpening or possessing an opened container of liquor, or drinking it, in any Tacoma public place is a civil infraction carrying a flat $100 fine under city law.
Public Marijuana Use
Some RestrictionsOpening a marijuana package or smoking in view of the public is unlawful in Tacoma, which folds the state's public-display penalty directly into its own narcotics chapter.
Outdoor Smoking Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma bans smoking or vaping any nicotine product anywhere in a city or Metropolitan Park District park, with a narrow exception for FDA-approved cessation aids like patches or gum…
Loud Party Ordinance
Some RestrictionsTacoma's public disturbance noise law bans sound from social gatherings, band sessions, or audio equipment that unreasonably disturbs neighbors' peace, with real misdemeanor penalties…
Aggressive Panhandling
Significant RestrictionsTacoma bans soliciting within 15 feet of ATMs, doorways, pay phones, fuel pumps, and transit stops, plus after dark, and separately outlaws coercive panhandling city-wide.
Loitering Rules
Significant RestrictionsTacoma outlaws loitering anywhere in public that shows intent to engage in drug activity, weighing factors like acting as a lookout, fleeing police, or displaying paraphernalia.
Public Urination
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma makes it a misdemeanor to intentionally urinate or defecate anywhere in public where the act could be observed, punishable by a real fine and possible jail time.
Skateboarding Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma bans negligent skateboarding, scooter riding, and skating on any roadway, sidewalk, or public property, and requires riders to yield to pedestrians and people using assistive…
🎪 Special Events & Permits
Sidewalk Dining & Cafés
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a written Right-of-Way Occupancy Permit before operating a sidewalk cafe on a public sidewalk, but the City Council waives the standard application and use fees…
Parade Permits
Significant RestrictionsParades and organized marches of 50+ people on Tacoma streets need a special event permit filed 60 days ahead (7 days for protected speech), with insurance, route review, and…
Block Party Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma block parties still need a special event permit, but a small, non-commercial, resident-sponsored one-block closure with no sales or admission fee is exempt from the chapter's…
Park Event Permits
Some RestrictionsOrganized entertainment, demonstrations, or public gatherings in a Tacoma park need the Metro Parks Director's written permission, applied for at least a month ahead.
Street Fair Rules
Significant RestrictionsOnly vendors the event organizer authorizes may sell goods, food, or beverages at a Tacoma street fair or festival, and only from an approved building, tent, or booth under the special…
🚶 Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules
Obstruction Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma bans storing goods, wares, or merchandise on sidewalks and streets, though ground-floor shops may display items within 18 inches of their storefront and loading briefly is…
Sidewalk Repair
Some RestrictionsOnce Tacoma's City Council formally finds a sidewalk unsafe and orders it fixed, the duty and cost of construction or reconstruction falls on the directly abutting property owner…
Encroachment Permits
Significant RestrictionsTacoma requires written City permission before any private use of the public right-of-way, from fences and retaining walls to sidewalk features, under the Right-of-Way Occupancy Permit…
🪧 Sign Regulations
Window Signs
Some RestrictionsTacoma exempts window signs from sign permits, but they can't cover more than 25% of the window area in commercial and mixed-use zones.
Holiday Displays
Few RestrictionsSeasonal decorations displayed on private property are exempt from Tacoma's sign permit requirements under TMC § 13.06.090.I.3.b(7), so homeowners can put up holiday lights and lawn…
Digital Billboards
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma bans off-premises digital billboards outright as a prohibited sign type, while allowing smaller on-site electronic message signs under separate brightness, size, and curfew…
Political Signs
Some RestrictionsTacoma treats political signs as temporary signs: capped at two per issue, 4 square feet per side, 3 feet tall, and must come down within 14 days of the event or after six months…
Garage Sale Signs
Few RestrictionsPierce CountyGarage sale signs are temporary signs under PCC 18B.10.040 in unincorporated Pierce County. They need no permit, but only one non-yard temporary sign is allowed per road frontage and…
Freeway-Facing Signs
Significant RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County bans new billboards visible from the main traveled way of ten named state routes and county roads under PCC 18A.55.010.C, including SR 16, SR 512 and Pacific Avenue (SR…
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Recycling Requirements
Some RestrictionsTacoma treats a recycling or yard waste cart contaminated with garbage as ordinary trash, billing it as an extra reload and pulling repeat-offender recycling carts from service.
Bin Placement Rules
Light RestrictionsTacoma bars storing goods, wares, or containers on a public sidewalk, alley, or street, but carves out an exception letting garbage and trash containers sit out for a reasonable time…
Mandatory Organics Recycling
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires customers to separate yard and food waste from other solid waste and keep it separated for curbside pickup, under Tacoma Municipal Code § 12.09.210.J of the city's…
Illegal Dumping
Significant RestrictionsDumping litter or waste on public or private property in Tacoma is a civil infraction for small amounts and escalates to misdemeanor or gross-misdemeanor charges plus cleanup…
Yard Waste Collection
Some RestrictionsTacoma defines yard waste as ordinary yard-maintenance vegetation and gives residents two free 90-gallon carts for it, but plastic and biodegradable bags don't count as an approved…
Dumpster Rules
Significant RestrictionsPlacing a trash dumpster, storage container, or construction trailer in a Tacoma street or sidewalk right-of-way requires specific approval from the Director of Public Works before it…
Collection Schedule
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma collects residential solid waste once every two weeks through mandatory, compulsory city-run service: residents can't opt out or switch to a private hauler within city limits.
Bulk Item Disposal
Some RestrictionsTacoma single-family and duplex ratepayers get two free Call-2-Haul bulk pickups a year, capped at three large items plus 15 bags of household junk.
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Some RestrictionsTacoma bars overloading trash and recycling carts beyond their rated capacity when it would damage trucks, create litter, or block pickup, and charges extra for waste over capacity.
🚜 Right to Farm
Agricultural Zoning Protection
Significant RestrictionsTacoma zoning treats agricultural uses as a conditional use in every residential district, requiring a conditional use permit, at least 20,000 square feet of land, and no livestock.
Farm Nuisance Protection
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County Code Chapter 18I.35 presumes lawful farm operations are reasonable and shields them from nuisance claims, so long as the farming predates surrounding non-farm development…
🩺 Public Health Rules
Rodent Control
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires every basement, wall, dock, warehouse, and residence to be built or repaired to keep rats out, and all stored food kept rat-proof, under Chapter 5.38's Rat Prevention…
Syringe Disposal
Some RestrictionsTacoma bars used needles and other home sharps from ordinary recycling bins and, where curbside sharps pickup exists, from trash cans too: sharps must go into a dedicated sharps waste…
📋 Code Violation Reporting
Common Violations
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Building Official scores rental and commercial properties against a 51-item point table, yard debris, mold, vermin, and failed heating or smoke alarms are common violations…
How to Report
Light RestrictionsAnyone can report a suspected building or property code violation to the City of Tacoma, no residency or ownership requirement, and the complaint can be filed verbally, in writing, or…
🔑 Rental Property Rules
Repairs & Habitability
Some RestrictionsEvery Tacoma rental must maintain heat to 70°F when it's 20°F outside, plus working kitchens, plumbing, and electrical systems: inspectors score violations under the city's Minimum…
Rental Registration
Some RestrictionsTacoma does not license rentals upfront; a provisional rental property license kicks in only after code violations exceed 24 points, hit derelict status, or breach fire code.
Rent Control
Few RestrictionsTacoma cannot adopt traditional rent control because Washington state law RCW 35.21.830 preempts cities and counties from regulating the amount of rent on private residential property.
Eviction Notice & Process
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonFor nonpayment of rent, a Washington landlord must serve a 14-day pay-or-vacate notice in the form set by RCW 59.18.057 before filing an unlawful detainer under RCW 59.12.030…
Just Cause Eviction
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 59.18.650 requires landlords to have one of 16 enumerated lawful causes to terminate most residential tenancies statewide.
Landlord Entry & Notice
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonRCW 59.18.150 requires a Washington landlord to give at least two days' written notice before entering to inspect, repair, or maintain the unit, and at least one day's notice to show…
Late Fees & Grace Periods
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonUnder RCW 59.18.170, a Washington landlord may not charge any late fee on rent paid within five days of its due date; a fee may begin only once rent is more than five days past due…
Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonUnder RCW 59.18.200, a Washington tenant may end a month-to-month tenancy with at least 20 days' written notice. A landlord, however, cannot end a periodic tenancy at will: RCW…
Rent Increase Notice
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonUnder RCW 59.18.140, a Washington landlord must give at least 90 days' prior written notice before raising rent (30 days for income-based subsidized housing). The 2025 Rent…
Security Deposit Rules
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington sets no dollar cap on residential security deposits, but it controls how they are collected and returned. A landlord may collect a deposit only with a written rental…
Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington's general adverse possession period is 10 years under RCW 4.16.020, requiring possession that is actual, open and notorious, exclusive, hostile, and continuous. A shorter…
🔧 Building Safety
Plumbing Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma incorporates the Uniform Plumbing Code, as already adopted by the State Building Code, as the City of Tacoma Plumbing Code under TMC § 2.06.010, deleting UPC fee provisions in…
Childcare Center Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires day care buildings classified Group E to install panic hardware on exit doors serving 50 or more occupants, per the city's Minimum Building and Structures Code.
Building Inspections
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Building Official inspects flagged properties against three violation tables to classify buildings as non-standard, substandard, derelict, or unfit, kicking off the notice…
Lead Paint
Some RestrictionsTacoma's building code bars using lead-based paint or asbestos when repairing an existing single-family, duplex, or townhouse structure, listing both as hazardous materials no longer…
Elevator Maintenance
Light RestrictionsTacoma's minimum building code requires every elevator in a building to be kept in compliance with the state Building Code as part of the city's baseline property maintenance standards…
Building Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Building Code amendment lists exactly what work is exempt from a permit: everything else, including most construction and alteration work, requires one before it starts.
Fire Sprinkler Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma requires an automatic residential fire sprinkler system in every new townhouse unit, a local amendment to the state-adopted residential code, with an exception only for…
Door Locking Hardware
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Minimum Building and Structures Code bans keyed interior deadbolts, requires exit doors to open without a key, and lets low-occupancy doors use thumb-turn locks instead.
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires carbon monoxide alarms in every existing apartment, condo, hotel, motel, and single-family home, installed to the Fire Code's technical standard.
Electrical Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a paid Electrical Permit from Tacoma Power before any electrical wiring, device, or equipment is installed, altered, or repaired, enforcing the current National…
Green Building Code
Light RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County does not mandate a green building code, but PCC 17C.10.070.F refunds up to 25 percent of a residential building permit fee, capped at $350, when the finished home earns…
🏪 Business Licensing & Operations
Massage Establishments
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a City business license for every massage business and bars them from serving customers between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. daily, city-wide.
Pawnbrokers
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires anyone pawnbroking or dealing in secondhand goods to hold a City license, keep detailed transaction records, and report daily to police.
Secondhand Dealers
Some RestrictionsTacoma licenses anyone buying, selling, or consigning secondhand goods, requiring a $100 license, daily police reporting, and a 30-day hold on consigned items.
Tobacco Retail License
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires every retailer of cigarettes or other tobacco products to hold a valid annual license from the licensing authority for each sales location before selling, under TMC §…
Towing Companies
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires its contracted tow operator to mail an impounded vehicle's owner a first-class notice within 24 hours, detailing the impoundment, redemption steps, and the right to a…
Adult Entertainment
Significant RestrictionsTacoma requires adult entertainment establishments, managers, and entertainers to hold separate City licenses, with a $2,400 first-year establishment fee plus $150 manager and…
🏷️ Garage & Yard Sales
🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors
Food Truck Permits
Some RestrictionsOperating a food truck on Tacoma's public ways requires a $225 City license, health department plan approval, fire inspection, and $1M liability coverage.
Vending Zones
Some RestrictionsTacoma limits food truck vending to City-approved public-way locations in commercial zones, clear of driveways, crosswalks, hydrants, and six-foot walkways.
Sidewalk & Mobile Vending
Some RestrictionsTacoma licenses long-term sidewalk vending carts in commercial zones, capping cart height at 5 feet and length at 96 inches with a required six-foot walkway.
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
Solicitor Permits
Significant RestrictionsDoor-to-door sales in Tacoma require a $90, six-month license, a photo ID card, and fingerprint-based background checks before any solicitor knocks.
No-Knock Registry
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyA posted "No Peddlers or Solicitors" sign is legally enforceable in unincorporated Pierce County. PCC 5.10.160 makes it unlawful for any peddler or solicitor to knock, ring the bell…
🌳 Tree Protection
Parkway Planting
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a City street tree permit before anyone plants a tree in the planting strip or other public right-of-way, under the 2023 Urban Forestry code, TMC § 9.20.230.
Heritage & Protected Trees
Light RestrictionsTacoma's Heritage Tree Program lets a property owner, or a resident with the owner's consent, nominate an exceptionally large, old, or historic tree for City designation. Qualifying…
Protected Tree Species
Some RestrictionsInside Tacoma's designated Biodiversity Areas, a conifer over 30 inches DBH or a madrone over 12 inches DBH counts as an 'exceptional tree' that development must retain; removing one…
🌙 Curfew Laws
Juvenile Curfew
Significant RestrictionsMinors under 18 in Tacoma cannot be in any public place or business establishment between 12:01 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. Parents who knowingly permit it, and operators who facilitate it, are…
Park Curfew
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma parks close a half hour after sunset and open a half hour before sunrise; being there when closed is criminal trespass, not just a fine.
📢 Noise from Specific Sources
Low-Frequency Bass Limits
Some RestrictionsA stereo or speaker whose bass carries 50 feet past its own property line breaks Tacoma's noise code: even without a decibel reading, plainly audible rhythmic bass alone is enough to…
Generator Noise
Few RestrictionsTacoma exempts portable and stand-by generators from its noise code entirely while running during a genuine power outage or natural disaster, under TMC § 8.122.140(O).
Bar & Nightclub Noise
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps commercial establishment music at a 6 dB(A)/dB(C) rise indoors nearby and bars audibility beyond 100 feet from the property line, under TMC § 8.122.080.
Car Alarm Limits
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyIn unincorporated Pierce County, letting a car alarm, horn, or siren sound frequently, repeatedly, or continuously beyond a warning of danger is a "public disturbance noise" banned…
🛴 Mobility & Curb Rules
Red-Light Cameras
Some RestrictionsTacoma runs automated red-light, railroad-crossing, and school and hospital speed-zone cameras under Chapter 11.60, authorized by state law, with signs posted at every camera location…
Shared E-Scooter Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma lets electric scooters, including shared dockless models, ride on roadways, sidewalks, bike lanes, and paved paths, but bars them from streets posted above 25 mph unless a bike…
Bike Lane Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma bars stopping, standing, or parking any vehicle in a way that blocks a designated bike lane, path, or trail, with no exception for a quick stop; violators face a parking…
E-Bike Classes
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County's Park Code treats Class 1 and 2 electric bicycles, as defined by RCW 46.04.169, as 'micromobility devices' under PCC 14.08.030, putting them on the same footing as…
Golf Carts & Low-Speed Vehicles
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington splits small street-legal vehicles into three statutory classes by top speed, and the rules for each are different. A golf cart tops out at 20 mph and may use public streets…
🗺️ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses
Downtown Design Guide
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires downtown buildings to meet ground-level facade, articulation, and construction-scale design standards under TMC § 13.06.100D, with compliance thresholds scaled to…
Density Bonus Law
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Urban Residential districts let middle-housing projects build more units and taller structures in exchange for providing affordable units or preserving an existing building on…
🌱 Cannabis Regulations
Buffer Zones
Heavy RestrictionsTacoma cannabis retailers must sit at least 1,000 feet from elementary and secondary schools, playgrounds, recreation centers, child-care centers, public parks, public transit centers…
Dispensary Zoning
Some RestrictionsTacoma has not opted out of marijuana retail: stores are zoned into all downtown districts and M-1/M-2 industrial areas, capped citywide at 16.
Home Cultivation
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington uniquely prohibits recreational home cultivation of cannabis statewide, with cultivation only permitted by licensed producers and qualifying medical patients.
🛏️ Homelessness & Encampment Rules
Sit-Lie Rules
Significant RestrictionsTacoma bans intentionally blocking sidewalks or streets by walking, standing, sitting, or lying in a way that forces others to take evasive action, punishable as pedestrian…
Encampment Sanitation
Significant RestrictionsTacoma bans camping and storing belongings on public property within set distances of shelters, schools, parks, libraries, and protected waterways citywide.
🔍 Rental Inspections
Tenant Complaint Process
Some RestrictionsTacoma tenants can trigger a City code inspection of their rental by filing a complaint, verbally, in writing, or anonymously, but must first exhaust the remedies available to them…
Inspection Programs
Some RestrictionsTacoma requires a provisional rental property license, backed by a paid certificate of inspection, once a rental property racks up serious code, derelict, or fire violations.
🏚️ Property Maintenance
Snow & Sidewalk Clearing
Some RestrictionsTacoma property owners and occupants must clear snow and ice from the public sidewalk along their premises within 24 hours of it falling or forming, under TMC § 9.16.050.
Property Blight
Significant RestrictionsTacoma declares any building scoring 50 or more violation points a public nuisance under its Minimum Building Code, triggering mandatory repair deadlines, civil penalties, and possible…
Vacant Lot Maintenance
Light RestrictionsOwners of undeveloped Tacoma parcels over one acre can satisfy the city's overgrown-vegetation nuisance rule by clearing only a 20-foot buffer along abutting improved property and…
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Structure Height Limits
Some RestrictionsIn Tacoma's R-4 and R-5 Multiple-Unit Dwelling Districts, main buildings are capped at 60 and 150 feet respectively, with accessory buildings limited to 15 feet under the zoning code.
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsTacoma caps total building coverage at 65% of lot area in its R-4 and R-5 multi-unit districts; single-family UR-zoned lots use floor-area-ratio limits instead.
Setback Rules
Some RestrictionsTacoma's Urban Residential zones set minimum yard setbacks in TMC § 13.06.020F.1: a 15-foot front and rear setback in UR-1, dropping to 10 feet in UR-2 and UR-3, with a 5-foot side…
💡 Outdoor Lighting
Light Trespass & Shielding
Some RestrictionsLighting on non-residential sites in Tacoma cannot exceed 3 lux at the property line of any adjacent residential parcel, measured at the brightest light source visible from that…
Billboard Lighting
Significant RestrictionsTacoma bans internally illuminated and flashing billboards and requires all billboard lighting to shut off between midnight and 5 a.m.
Dark Sky Rules
Some RestrictionsOutdoor light fixtures within 100 feet of a residential district in Tacoma must use full cutoff luminaires meeting the Illuminating Engineering Society's cutoff distribution spec to…
🍖 Outdoor Cooking
BBQ & Propane Rules
Some RestrictionsIn Tacoma's city parks, open fires are banned except in Director-installed picnic stoves or portable barbecues, which may burn only propane or charcoal briquettes.
Smoker Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyCharcoal and wood-pellet cooking is restricted in Pierce County parks: PCC 14.08.080(C) confines it to sites equipped with hot coal disposal containers. Bring a charcoal grill or…
☀️ Solar Energy
Panel Permits
Some RestrictionsTacoma's zoning code lets rooftop solar panels exceed the district height limit by up to 12 inches above the roof surface, and pitched-roof panels can't rise above the ridgeline: no…
HOA Restrictions
Few RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 64.38.055 voids homeowner association rules prohibiting solar panel installation, allowing only reasonable placement rules. RCW 64.90.510 gives the same protection to…
🚁 Drone Rules
Park Drone Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsFlying a drone, UAS, or UAV in a Tacoma park is unlawful unless the area is specifically designated for it or the Metro Parks Director authorizes it.
Recreational Drones
Significant RestrictionsPierce CountyUnincorporated Pierce County lets the FAA govern where drones may fly, but the Parks and Recreation Department bars recreational drone flights inside its own park system unless the…
Event Drone Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsPierce CountyFlying a drone in a Pierce County park, including over a permitted festival, parade or show, requires a permit from the Parks Director first. PCC 14.08.040(L) bars unpermitted drone…
Commercial Drones
Some RestrictionsWashingtonCommercial drone operations in Washington are governed by FAA Part 107, with state law adding criminal liability for invasive uses and limited authority over state-owned land.
🎰 Gambling & Gaming
Card Room Licensing
Heavy RestrictionsPierce CountyUnincorporated Pierce County outright prohibits the operation of social card games, the category that covers commercial card rooms under state law. Only bona fide charitable or…
Charitable Bingo and Raffles
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington exempts bona fide charitable and nonprofit organizations from Gambling Commission licensing when raffle, bingo, or amusement-game revenue stays under $5,000 a year…
Social Gambling Rules
Few RestrictionsWashingtonWashington law defines a "player" under RCW 9.46.0265 as someone who gambles on equal terms with no profit beyond personal winnings. A private card game among friends is legal without…
Sports Betting Law
Significant RestrictionsWashingtonSports betting is legal in Washington only at tribal casinos operating under a class III gaming compact amended to include it, as RCW 9.46.0364 authorizes following ESHB 2638 (2020 c…
💧 Water Use Rules
Leak Reporting Duty
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyIf a leak in your water service pipe inflated your Pierce County sewer bill, PCC 13.13.055(H) lets you request a credit. Submit a written request to the Sewer Utility with the repair…
Recycled Water Rules
Some RestrictionsPierce CountyPierce County's Water Utility, created by PCC 7.10.010, exists in part "to establish reclaimed water services to protect the environment," with "Reclaimed Water" defined by…
💼 Employment Preemption
Minimum Wage Preemption
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 49.46 sets a statewide minimum wage adjusted annually for inflation; as of 2026 it is $17.13 per hour. Washington does not preempt local minimum wages, so several cities…
Paid Leave Preemption
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 49.46.200 mandates paid sick leave for nearly all employees, and RCW 50A.04 provides paid family and medical leave funded by payroll premiums.
🔫 Firearms
Concealed Carry
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington issues concealed pistol licenses under RCW 9.41.070 on a shall-issue basis to qualified applicants, with statewide preemption preventing local concealed carry rules.
Local Firearms Preemption
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 9.41.290 broadly preempts local firearm regulation, reserving authority over firearm laws to the state legislature with very limited exceptions.
Open Carry
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington allows open carry of firearms by qualified adults without a permit, with limited statutory restrictions and broad preemption barring most local open carry rules.
Firearms in Vehicles
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 9.41.050 governs carrying firearms in vehicles statewide, requiring a concealed pistol license to carry a loaded handgun in a motor vehicle.
🏘️ HOA Rules
Assessment & Dues
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has two regimes. Communities created on or after July 1, 2018 fall under WUCIOA (RCW 64.90), whose lien carries a 6-month super-priority over first mortgages and can be…
Board Procedures
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington requires HOA board meetings to be open to owners and gives owners broad record-access rights. WUCIOA communities follow RCW 64.90.445 (open meetings) and RCW 64.90.495…
CC&R Enforcement
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington HOAs may adopt and enforce rules and architectural standards and enforce the recorded declaration. Under WUCIOA, RCW 64.90.405 authorizes rule adoption and enforcement…
Drought Landscaping Rights
Some RestrictionsWashingtonThis right applies only within Washington homeowners' associations governed by the Homeowners' Association Act, chapter 64.38 RCW: communities formed before July 1, 2018, excluding…
EV Charger Rights
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington homeowners associations and condo boards may not prohibit or unreasonably restrict a unit owner's electric vehicle charging station installed for personal, noncommercial use…
Flag Display Rights
Light RestrictionsWashingtonWashington's older Homeowners' Association Act, chapter 64.38 RCW, applies to HOAs formed before July 1, 2018 that have not opted into the newer Uniform Common Interest Ownership Act…
HOA Fines & Enforcement
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonBoth Washington regimes let HOAs impose reasonable fines, but only after notice and an opportunity to be heard and only under a fine schedule already adopted by the board and furnished…
Lien & Foreclosure Limits
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington associations do hold a super-lien. Under RCW 64.90.485(3)(a)(i) of the Washington Uniform Common Interest Ownership Act, an association's lien jumps ahead of a first…
Rental Restriction Limits
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington condominium and HOA boards cannot cap or ban unit leasing by ordinary board rule. RCW 64.90.510(10)(c) lets a board restrict leasing only to the extent the rule mirrors…
⚖️ Know Your Rights
DUI Checkpoint Legality
Few RestrictionsWashingtonWashington does not operate sobriety checkpoints, and no section of the Revised Code of Washington authorizes one. The only suspicionless power to stop a driver that the Legislature…
Recording Police
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington is an all-party consent state, and the rule lives in the Washington Privacy Act at RCW 9.73.030. That section reaches only a private communication or a private conversation…
Stop & Identify Laws
Light RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has no general stop-and-identify statute. Someone stopped on a sidewalk in Seattle, Spokane or Tacoma and asked who they are has no statutory duty to answer, and staying…
Vehicle Search & Consent
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has no statute telling an adult driver what happens when an officer asks to search the car, and there is no logging or written-consent requirement of the kind Texas and…
🛍️ Single-Use Items
Plastic Bag Rules
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 70A.530 bans single-use plastic carryout bags statewide and requires retailers to charge a pass-through fee for compliant paper or reusable bags.
Polystyrene Foam Rules
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 70A.245 bans expanded polystyrene foam food service containers, packing peanuts, and coolers in phases starting June 2024 to combat plastic pollution.
Plastic Straw Rules
Few RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 70A.550 limits single-use food service ware including plastic straws and utensils to upon-request distribution at restaurants and food service businesses.
🚬 Tobacco & Vaping
Tobacco Age Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsWashingtonWashington RCW 26.28.080 sets the minimum age for purchasing tobacco and vapor products at 21, aligning with federal Tobacco 21 standards statewide.
Flavored Tobacco Bans
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has not enacted a statewide flavored tobacco ban, leaving flavor restrictions to limited Department of Health authority and federal FDA enforcement on flavored vapor…
🚗 Vehicle Equipment Laws
Underglow & Auxiliary Lighting
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington splits its extra-lighting rules between the statute and the State Patrol's rules, and the part most drivers care about lives in the rules. RCW 46.37.180 allows up to two…
Dash Cam & Windshield Mounting
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington has no statute that names dash cameras, so mounting one is governed by a single test in RCW 46.37.410(2): no sign, poster or other nontransparent material may sit on the…
Lane Splitting & Filtering
Significant RestrictionsWashingtonLane splitting is expressly illegal in Washington. RCW 46.61.608(3) states flatly that no person shall operate a motorcycle between lanes of traffic or between adjacent lines or rows…
Plate Covers & Obstruction
Significant RestrictionsWashingtonWashington bans license plate covers outright. RCW 46.16A.200(7)(c)(i) makes it unlawful to use license plate holders, frames, covers, or other materials that conceal, obstruct…
Radar Detector Rules
Few RestrictionsWashingtonNothing in Washington law restricts a radar detector in a private passenger vehicle. Chapter 46.37 RCW, the vehicle equipment chapter that fixes fog lamp mounting heights to the inch…
Studded Tire & Chain Rules
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington allows metal studded tires only in the winter half of the year. RCW 46.37.420(2) makes it unlawful to use metal studs imbedded within the tire between April 1st and November…
Window Tint Limits
Some RestrictionsWashingtonWashington lets you tint every window except the windshield down to 24 percent light transmission, with outward reflectance capped at 35 percent, but RCW 46.37.430(5)(a) measures that…