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Kauai County, HI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Cart provided
1 blue-lidded recycling cart per premises, free
Materials
Only those the County Engineer designates
Warnings before fine
At least 2 warnings required first
Landfill restriction
No landfilling except emergency or no market
Noncompliance fine
Up to $1,000 per offense (Sec. 21-1.6)

Summary

On Kaua'i (Kaua'i County), the Department of Public Works runs curbside recycling through County-issued blue-lidded carts under County Code Section 21-2.1(b) and its pilot-project rules in Section 21-2.2(c)(3). Participating households and businesses must separate only the materials the County Engineer designates, and there is no extra charge for the service.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kauai County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

One (1) refuse cart will be provided by the Department per premises. ... The purpose of the pilot project will be to test the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of curbside recycling, rather than disposing, certain materials introduced into the disposal system. ... Shall require the participating owners or occupants of residences and businesses to separate and place in recycling carts only the types of targeted recyclable materials specified by the County Engineer; ... Shall not impose a charge for collecting the recyclable materials; ... May impose the fine under Section 21-1.6, after at least two (2) warnings, upon an owner or occupant who refuses or neglects to separate recyclable materials in the manner established by the Department; and

Full Breakdown

Kaua'i County's curbside recycling program runs under Chapter 21, Sections 21-2.1(b) and 21-2.2. Section 21-2.1(b) gives each automated-collection premises one County-issued refuse cart, with the County Engineer authorized to approve an additional cart if an occupant requests and needs one; only County-provided carts can be used in areas the Engineer designates for the service. Section 21-2.2(a)(3) adds that properties enrolled in curbside recycling projects receive a separate cart with a blue lid, provided at no additional charge, for recyclable materials, and the County Engineer decides both which materials are accepted in the blue cart and where it is placed at the curb.

Section 21-2.2(c)(3) lays out the pilot curbside recycling project in more detail: the Department selects the participating areas, requires enrolled owners and occupants to separate and place only the Engineer-designated recyclable materials in the recycling cart, can collect that material on a different schedule than regular refuse, imposes no charge for the recycling pickup, and does not landfill the collected recyclables except in an emergency or when no market exists for them. The Department can also contract with a private company to receive, process, sell or transport the recyclables.

If an owner or occupant refuses or neglects to separate recyclable materials as the Department requires, Section 21-2.2(c)(3)(B)(vii) lets the Department impose the Section 21-1.6 fine, capped at one thousand dollars per offense, but only after giving at least two warnings first.

Violations & Fines

Failing or refusing to separate recyclable materials as the Department of Public Works requires under Section 21-2.2(c)(3) can trigger the Section 21-1.6 fine of up to one thousand dollars per offense, but only after the Department gives the owner or occupant at least two warnings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory for Kaua'i's curbside program?
For enrolled properties, yes. Section 21-2.2(c)(3) requires participating owners and occupants to separate and place only the County Engineer's designated recyclable materials in the blue-lidded cart. The Department can fine a household under Section 21-1.6 for refusing to separate materials, but only after at least two warnings.
Does Kaua'i charge extra for curbside recycling pickup?
No. Section 21-2.2(c)(3) specifically bars the Department of Public Works from imposing a charge for collecting recyclable materials under the curbside program, and Section 21-2.2(a)(3) confirms the blue-lidded recycling cart itself comes at no additional charge to the household.
What happens to the recyclables the County collects on Kaua'i?
Section 21-2.2(c)(3) lets the Department transport collected recyclables to a designated disposal or storage facility, or send them directly to a private recycler, and it can also contract with a private company to receive, process, sell or transport the material. Landfilling is barred except in an emergency or when no market exists.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kauai County

All Kauai County rules

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