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Kauai County, HI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who may use centers
Residential self-haulers only, § 21-6.1
Accepted materials
Consumer recyclables set by County Engineer
Ownership after drop-off
Becomes County/contractor property, § 21-6.3
Curbside recycling cart
Blue-lid cart, no added charge
Non-separation fine
Up to $1,000 after 2 warnings, § 21-1.6

Summary

Kaua'i County limits its residential drop-off recycling centers to residential self-haulers, and only consumer recyclables the County Engineer designates may go in, per §§ 21-6.1 and 21-6.2. Dumping ordinary refuse there, or hauling in commercial recyclables, is barred under § 21-6.3, and materials dropped off become County property once left at the site.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kauai County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 21-6.1. Authorized Users and Materials. Residential drop-off recycling centers shall be used only by residential self-haulers. ... ... § 21-6.2. Materials Accepted. Only consumer recyclables may be deposited at a residential drop-off recycling center. The County Engineer shall determine the materials to be accepted. ... ... § 21-6.3. Prohibited Activities. No person shall deposit refuse in or around a residential drop-off recycling center. Consumer recyclables deposited at a residential drop-off recycling center become the property of the County or its contractor and shall not be removed from the premises occupied by the residential drop-off recycling center except by the County or its authorized contractor.

Full Breakdown

Article 6 of Chapter 21 governs the residential drop-off recycling centers around the island. Section 21-6.1 restricts use to residential self-haulers, and § 21-6.2 limits what goes in to consumer recyclables the County Engineer designates, such as newsprint, corrugated cardboard, aluminum beverage containers, glass containers, bimetallic cans, mixed paper and plastic containers, as defined in § 21-1.3. Residents and visitors must follow the posted instructions at each site on preparation and accepted materials. Section 21-6.3 bars depositing ordinary refuse in or around a center, and once recyclables are dropped off they become the property of the County or its contractor; nobody may remove them from the site except the County or its authorized hauler.

The Article also bars anyone from bringing business, commercial, industrial or other nonresidential recyclables to a residential center, and violators face the penalties set for the Chapter. Beyond the drop-off centers, the County runs a curbside recycling option: § 21-2.2(a)(3) issues a blue-lid cart for recyclables at no added charge to premises the County Engineer designates, and a pilot curbside recycling project under § 21-2.2(c)(3) lets the Department require participating owners to separate targeted materials into recycling carts, collected on a schedule that can run more often than regular refuse pickup and at no charge, with a fine under § 21-1.6, after at least two warnings, for anyone who refuses to separate as directed.

Violations & Fines

Putting ordinary household refuse into a residential drop-off recycling bin, or removing recyclables that have already been dropped off, violates § 21-6.3. Hauling in business or commercial recyclables to a residential-only center breaches the same section. A participant in the curbside pilot recycling project who ignores at least two warnings to separate targeted materials faces the Chapter 21 fine under § 21-1.6, up to $1,000 per offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can use Kaua'i County's drop-off recycling centers?
Only residential self-haulers under § 21-6.1. Businesses, contractors and other nonresidential haulers cannot bring materials there, and § 21-6.3 specifically bars depositing anything resulting from a business, commercial or industrial activity at a residential drop-off center.
What can I actually put in the recycling bins?
Only consumer recyclables the County Engineer designates, per § 21-6.2, such as newsprint, cardboard, aluminum and glass containers, bimetallic cans, mixed paper and plastic containers as defined in § 21-1.3. Posted instructions at each site spell out preparation and any materials not accepted.
Can I take recyclables back out of the drop-off bin?
No. Once deposited, recyclables become the property of the County or its contractor under § 21-6.3, and only the County or its authorized hauler may remove them from the site.
Does the County fine residents who refuse to sort recyclables?
Under the curbside pilot recycling project in § 21-2.2(c)(3), the Department may fine a participant under § 21-1.6, up to $1,000 per offense, but only after giving at least two warnings to separate the targeted recyclable materials.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kauai County

All Kauai County rules

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