Mount Prospect, IL Building Safety: Anti-Mansionization (2026)
Key Facts
- R-1 FAR cap
- FAR shall not exceed 0.5
- R-X FAR cap
- FAR shall not exceed 0.35
- R-A, R-2, R-3 FAR cap
- 0.5 each
- R-1 residential height
- Thirty five feet
- Detached garage size
- No larger than 672 square feet
- Accessory structures
- Solid roofed structures count toward FAR
Summary
The Village of Mount Prospect limits house size through floor area ratio, not a mansionization label: FAR shall not exceed 0.35 in R-X and 0.5 in R-1, R-A, R-2 and R-3. Residential buildings in R-1 and R-A also stop at thirty five feet in height, and in R-X at forty feet.
D. Height Limitations: ... The following height limitations apply to principal buildings constructed in the R-1 district: 1. Residential Buildings: The maximum height of a residential building shall not exceed thirty five feet (35'). ... ... E. Floor Area Ratio (FAR): FAR shall not exceed 0.5.
Full Breakdown
Section 14.905 E caps floor area ratio in the R-1 single-family district: FAR shall not exceed 0.5. The code does not use the word mansionization. Its tool against oversized houses is FAR, which § 14.2401 defines as the number of square feet of floor area in all buildings on a lot divided by the square feet of area of that lot. The ratio counts floor area in all buildings on the lot, not just the house.
The caps by district are: R-X (§ 14.805 E) 0.35; R-1 (§ 14.905 E) 0.5; R-A (§ 14.1005 E) 0.5; R-2 (§ 14.1105 F) 0.5; and R-3 (§ 14.1205 F) 0.5. Height limits sit beside the ratio. A residential building in R-X cannot exceed forty feet, and in R-1 and R-A thirty five feet. The R-1 and R-A histories list Ord. 6528, 9-2-2020 among their amendments.
Accessory buildings feed into the ratio. Section 14.306 B.2.d requires all solid roofed accessory structures, including gazebos, to be included in any Floor Area Ratio calculation. Section 14.306 B.1 limits a detached private garage to 672 square feet and a shed, gazebo, pergola, greenhouse or similar accessory structure to the smaller of two percent of the lot area or 200 square feet.
Garage design is also limited. Section 14.906 provides that no garage serving a single-family detached dwelling and fronting on a public right of way can have more than one of the following: three single garage doors, a combination of a single and double garage door, or a triple garage door. Impervious surface caps in § 14.905 C apply alongside the FAR limit.
Violations & Fines
Section 14.905 prints no fine for exceeding the ratio. A plan over the cap needs a variation, and § 14.203 C.9 requires findings of specific hardship, uniqueness to the property and no injury to neighboring property. Section 14.203 C.10.a bars any variation that would modify a definition, so the FAR calculation method in § 14.2401 cannot be varied.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Mount Prospect have a mansionization ordinance?
How is floor area ratio calculated in Mount Prospect?
What is the FAR limit in the R-1 district?
How tall can a house be in R-1?
Can a variation raise the FAR limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mount Prospect
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