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Glen Cove, NY Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max lot coverage
15% of lot area
District
R-2 Half-Acre Residence District
Floor area cap
1.5x maximum lot coverage in sq ft
Minimum lot size
20,000 square feet
Governing section
City Code § 280-56.B(10)
Comparable R-3 cap
20% coverage on smaller lots

Summary

Glen Cove caps building coverage in the R-2 Half-Acre Residence District at 15% of the lot under City Code § 280-56.B(10). The Zoning Chapter also ties a home's maximum interior floor area to that coverage figure, capping livable floor area at one and one-half times the maximum lot coverage expressed in square feet.

§ 280-56. R-2 Half-Acre Residence District. ... (10) Maximum coverage: 15%. ... (12) The maximum interior floor area of a single-family dwelling shall not exceed 1 1/2 times the maximum lot coverage, as expressed in square feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5003439; v76 updated 2026-08-26; through 08-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

B(10) of the Glen Cove Zoning Chapter limits total building coverage on an R-2 Half-Acre Residence District lot to 15% of the lot area, the strictest coverage cap among the City's standard residential zones (the R-3 Quarter-Acre and R-3A districts allow 20% coverage on their smaller lots). Because R-2 lots run at least 20,000 square feet, the 15% ceiling caps building footprint at roughly 3,000 square feet on a minimum-size lot, scaling up on larger parcels. B(12) ties a single-family dwelling's maximum interior floor area to that coverage number, providing that total interior floor area cannot exceed one and one-half times the maximum lot coverage, expressed in square feet, effectively limiting how much a builder can make up for a small footprint by adding stories.

Coverage is also checked against the sky exposure plane requirement cross-referenced at § 280-45R(1), which independently restricts how a structure's upper stories can be massed relative to the lot lines. The Director of the Building Department verifies proposed coverage figures at the building permit stage using the site plan and surveyed lot area, and any additions, garages or accessory structures count toward the 15% total along with the principal dwelling. A property owner who wants to exceed the cap, for example to add a rear addition that would push coverage past 15%, needs an area variance from the Zoning Board of Appeals rather than a building permit alone.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the § 280-56.B(10) coverage cap without a variance is enforced as a zoning violation under § 280-74: a $1,000-$2,000 fine for a first offense, $2,000-$3,500 for a second offense within five years, and $3,500-$5,000 for a third, plus up to 15 days' imprisonment, with each week of noncompliance a separate offense and injunctive relief available to force removal of the excess structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum lot coverage in Glen Cove's R-2 zone?
15% of the lot area under § 280-56.B(10), the tightest coverage limit of the City's standard residential districts; the smaller-lot R-3 and R-3A districts allow 20% coverage instead.
Does the coverage limit include garages and sheds?
Yes. All structures on the lot, including accessory buildings and garages, count toward the 15% total lot coverage figure in § 280-56.B(10), not just the principal dwelling.
How does floor area relate to lot coverage in Glen Cove?
§ 280-56.B(12) caps a single-family home's interior floor area at one and one-half times the maximum lot coverage figure, expressed in square feet, so a house cannot recover lost footprint by simply adding more stories without limit.
What if I want to build past the 15% cap?
You need an area variance from the Zoning Board of Appeals. Building past § 280-56.B(10) without one is a zoning violation under § 280-74, carrying fines starting at $1,000-$2,000 for a first offense.

Sources & Official References

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