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Glen Cove, NY Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

District
R-2 Half-Acre Residence District
Minimum front yard
30 feet or prevailing setback
Minimum rear yard
25 feet
Minimum side yard
20 feet each side
Minimum lot area
20,000 square feet
Governing section
City Code § 280-56.B

Summary

In Glen Cove's R-2 Half-Acre Residence District, City Code § 280-56 sets a minimum front yard of 30 feet (or the prevailing front setback if greater), a 25-foot minimum rear yard, and a 20-foot minimum side yard on each side. Every other residential zone, R-1 through R-4B, carries its own separate setback schedule in the same Article of the Zoning Chapter.

§ 280-56. R-2 Half-Acre Residence District. ... (4) Front yard: The minimum front yard shall be 30 feet or the prevailing front yard setback, whichever is greater. ... (5) Minimum rear yard: 25 feet. (6) Minimum side yard: 20 feet each.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5003439; v76 updated 2026-08-26; through 08-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

B of the Zoning Chapter. The front yard must be at least 30 feet deep, or the prevailing front yard setback on the block if that figure is greater, so a house cannot simply match its shallowest neighbor if the block's established setback line sits farther back. The minimum rear yard is 25 feet, and each side yard must be at least 20 feet, meaning a minimum combined side clearance of 40 feet on a standard R-2 lot. R-2 lots themselves must run at least 20,000 square feet with a minimum lot width of 100 feet (or the prevailing width, whichever is greater) and 35 feet of frontage, so the setbacks apply against a half-acre-plus building envelope.

A former subsection covering the minimum aggregate width of both side yards was repealed on August 24, 2010, leaving the per-side 20-foot figure as the controlling standard. The Director of the Building Department reviews building permit applications against these figures, and any structure built short of them is subject to the Zoning Chapter's general enforcement provisions at § 280-74. Property owners seeking relief from these numbers, for example to build closer to a lot line than § 280-56 allows, must apply to the Zoning Board of Appeals for an area variance rather than proceed under the as-of-right numbers.

New construction or additions that trigger discretionary site plan or subdivision approval are also subject to environmental review under the State Environmental Quality Review Act, separate from the dimensional standards themselves.

Violations & Fines

Building short of the § 280-56 setbacks without a variance is a zoning violation under § 280-74: a fine of $1,000 to $2,000 for a first offense, rising to $2,000-$3,500 for a second offense within five years and $3,500-$5,000 for a third, plus up to 15 days' imprisonment. Each week the encroachment continues is a separate violation, and the Building Department can pursue an injunction to force removal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the front yard setback in Glen Cove's R-2 district?
§ 280-56.B(4) sets a minimum front yard of 30 feet, or the prevailing front yard setback on the block if that distance is greater, so an established setback line further back than 30 feet controls instead.
How far must a house sit from the side property line in R-2?
At least 20 feet on each side under § 280-56.B(6). That is a stricter standard than the R-3 Quarter-Acre district's 15-foot side yard, reflecting the R-2 zone's larger half-acre minimum lot size.
Can I build closer to my rear lot line than 25 feet?
Not without approval. § 280-56.B(5) sets a 25-foot minimum rear yard for R-2 lots; anyone wanting less must apply to the Zoning Board of Appeals for an area variance before building.
What happens if a house is built without meeting these setbacks?
It becomes a zoning violation under § 280-74, punishable by a $1,000-$2,000 fine for a first offense (more for repeat offenses) and up to 15 days in jail, with the Building Department able to seek an injunction requiring correction.

Sources & Official References

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