Schaumburg, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- R-1 maximum lot coverage
- 10 percent
- R-4 maximum lot coverage
- 20 percent
- R-6, R-6C and R-7 maximum lot coverage
- 32 percent each
- Business districts (B-1 to B-5)
- 20, 30, 50, 30 and 50 percent
- Manufacturing (M-P and M-1)
- 45 percent each
- Accessory structures, front yard or rear yard
- 40 percent of each yard
- Detached garage cap
- 600 square feet or 40 percent of rear yard
Summary
Schaumburg caps the share of a zoning lot that buildings can cover: 10 percent in R-1, 20 percent in R-4, and 32 percent in R-6, R-6C and R-7, with 20 to 50 percent in business districts and 45 percent in manufacturing. Single-family accessory structures are held to a separate 40 percent limit for the front yard and for the rear yard.
(C) Accessory Structure Coverage for Single-Family Detached Properties: (1) No more than forty percent (40%) of the front yard shall be covered, when combining the total square footage of both attached and detached accessory structures within the front yard. (2) No more than forty percent (40%) of the rear yard shall be covered, when combining the total square footage of both attached detached accessory structures within the rear yard. ... Requirement R-1 R-4 R-6 R-6C R-7 ... Maximum lot coverage 10 percent 20 percent 32 percent 32 percent 32 percent ... Requirement B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4 B-5 ... Maximum lot coverage 20 percent 30 percent 50 percent 30 percent 50 percent ... Requirement M-P M-1 ... Maximum lot coverage 45 percent 45 percent
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56 Update 1 | Policy Manual: Supplement 20).
Full Breakdown
The numbers live in Appendix B, the Zoning District Bulk and Setback Requirements table, and each district section of Chapter 154 repeats them. In the residence districts the maximum lot coverage is 10 percent in R-1, 20 percent in R-4, and 32 percent in each of R-6, R-6C and R-7. The district text measures coverage by "all principal and accessory buildings" on the zoning lot, so the house, the garage and every shed count against the same percentage. Section 154.158 (R-1) adds that nonresidential uses in that district may cover 25 percent of the lot, against 10 percent for residential uses.
The business districts run higher. Appendix B sets maximum lot coverage at 20 percent in B-1, 30 percent in B-2, 50 percent in B-3, 30 percent in B-4 and 50 percent in B-5. The B-3 and B-5 sections state that their total includes parking structures. The manufacturing districts, M-P and M-1, are both capped at 45 percent. Planned unit developments use their own measure: section 154.108 limits residential PUD building groundcover to 30 percent of the gross site, and the buildings, streets, patios, sidewalks, fire lanes and parking together cannot cover more than 55 percent of the land. Mixed-use PUDs are limited to 50 percent building groundcover and 80 percent for all impervious areas, and the village can approve a credit that raises the residential PUD figures when the project meets the general design standards and the comprehensive plan.
Separate from the lot-wide percentage, section 154.63(C) limits accessory structure coverage on single-family detached properties. Attached and detached accessory structures in the front yard together cannot cover more than 40 percent of the front yard, and the same 40 percent ceiling applies to the rear yard. Section 154.63(E)(4) then sets size caps for individual structures: a portable shed is limited to 25 square feet, a detached garage to 600 square feet or 40 percent of the rear yard (all accessory structures counted), whichever is less, and a gazebo, greenhouse, workshop or fixed shed to 200 square feet or 40 percent of the rear yard, whichever is less. Appendix B also carries a note that different setbacks apply to nonresidential uses in residence districts, which are covered in sections 154.155 through 154.162.
Violations & Fines
Section 154.50 makes it an offense to violate or refuse to comply with any provision of Chapter 154, and conviction carries a fine set under section 10.99, the Village's General Penalty section. Each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense. An owner who cannot meet a coverage cap can petition for a variation under section 154.45, which requires a showing of practical difficulties or particular hardship before the zoning board and, finally, the village board.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much of my Schaumburg lot can the house and garage cover?
Is there a separate limit for sheds and garages in my yard?
What are the lot coverage limits for commercial and industrial lots?
Do planned unit developments follow the same percentages?
What can I do if my project exceeds the coverage limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Schaumburg
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Lot Coverage Limits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Cook County handle lot coverage limits.