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Union, NY Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Residential district cap
Six feet; tennis or recreation courts 12 feet
Nonresidential district cap
10 feet above average natural grade, no traffic hazard
Solid fence near street
Eight-foot setback or three feet maximum height
Corner visibility triangle
25-foot legs; solid fences limited to 24 inches
Height measured from
Average finished grade at the base of the fence
Maximum fine
$250 or 15 days, each day a separate violation

Summary

In the Town of Union, Broome County, New York, a fence in a residential district cannot rise above six feet, except tennis or recreation courts at 12 feet. Fences for nonresidential uses in nonresidential districts can reach 10 feet. Solid fences must sit eight feet back from the street line or stay at three feet or lower, and corner lots add a 24-inch limit.

D. The height of all fences shall be measured from the average finished grade of the lot at the base of the fence. E. No solid fences over 24 inches in height shall be permitted in the triangular area formed by the intersecting street lines and a straight line joining the street lines at points which are 25 feet in distance from the point of intersection measured along the street lines. ... G. In residential districts, no fences shall be constructed, established or built in excess of six feet in height, with the exception of tennis or recreation courts which may be 12 feet in height. In nonresidential districts, fences for nonresidential uses may be constructed, established or built up to 10 feet in height above the average natural grade, provided that they do not create a traffic hazard. ... H. Solid fences shall maintain an eight-foot setback from the street property line or shall be no greater than three feet in height. If the fence is to be located on a corner lot, the provisions of Subsection E of this section shall also apply.

Full Breakdown

Section 300-53.15 of the Town of Union Code governs fence height. It sits in the Consolidated Zoning Ordinance of the Town of Union, Village of Johnson City, and Village of Endicott (§ 300-10.1), so the same standards apply in the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City and inside both villages unless the chapter says otherwise (§ 300-10.4). Subsection A says fences are not considered structures under the chapter and can be erected in any district, subject to the chapter's provisions. Subsection B bars any fence from being erected in or encroaching on a public right-of-way.

Height is measured from the average finished grade of the lot at the base of the fence (Subsection D). In residential districts the cap is six feet, with one exception: tennis or recreation courts, which can be 12 feet. In nonresidential districts, fences for nonresidential uses can be built up to 10 feet above the average natural grade, provided they do not create a traffic hazard (Subsection G).

Placement near the street matters as much as height. Under Subsection H, a solid fence must keep an eight-foot setback from the street property line or be no greater than three feet in height. Split-rail and similarly open fences are permitted inside that eight-foot strip as long as they do not create a traffic hazard or block visibility.

Corner lots carry a separate rule. Inside the triangle formed by the intersecting street lines and a line joining points 25 feet from the point of intersection, no solid fence over 24 inches is permitted, measured from the abutting top of curb or from the crown of the road if there is no curb (Subsection E). Section 300-53.14 repeats the 25-foot triangle, applies the two-foot height limit to shrubbery and to solid-barrier fences of masonry, wood or other material, and requires tree branches to stay at least 10 feet off the ground. An open fence of chain link wire, wrought iron or split rail can stand in the triangle if it does not obstruct visibility.

Under the building code chapter, a fence that is not part of an enclosure around a swimming pool is exempt from a building permit (§ 86-4(B)(3)). A fence that does enclose a pool is not exempt, and the pool barrier rules in § 300-53.16 apply to it.

Violations & Fines

Any violation of Chapter 300 is subject, upon conviction, to a fine up to and not to exceed $250, or imprisonment of not more than 15 days, or both, and each day the violation continues is a separate violation (§ 300-60.7). The Town can also recover its attorneys', engineering and consultant fees and litigation costs from the property owner, or assess them against the property as a lien collected like other Town charges. Building a fence over the height limit or inside the visibility triangle is activity not in compliance with the chapter, which § 300-60.6.1 declares a violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a fence be in a residential district in the Town of Union?
Six feet. Section 300-53.15(G) says no fence in a residential district can be built in excess of six feet in height. The only exception printed is for tennis or recreation courts, which can be 12 feet. Height is measured from the average finished grade of the lot at the base of the fence.
Can I put a solid fence at the front property line?
Only if it is three feet tall or lower. Subsection H requires a solid fence to keep an eight-foot setback from the street property line or be no greater than three feet in height. Split-rail and similarly open fences can go inside the eight-foot strip if they do not create a traffic hazard or block visibility.
What is the fence limit on a corner lot?
No solid fence over 24 inches is permitted inside the triangle formed by the street lines and a line joining points 25 feet from the intersection. Height is measured from the top of the abutting curb, or the crown of the road if there is no curb. Open fences such as split rail are allowed if they do not block visibility.
Does this apply in Endicott and Johnson City too?
Yes. Chapter 300 is titled the Consolidated Zoning Ordinance of the Town of Union, Village of Johnson City, and Village of Endicott, and § 300-10.4 applies it to development within the corporate limits of all three. Each village still has its own separate municipal code for other subjects.

Sources & Official References

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