Pico Rivera, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Exempt height
- 4 ft or less, footing to top
- Exemption exception
- Surcharge or liquid-impounding walls need permit
- Separate grading fee
- Applies under § 3810.3
- Civil engineer trigger
- Grading over 2,500 cubic yards
- Max penalty
- $1,000 fine or 6 months jail
Summary
In the City of Pico Rivera, a retaining wall four feet or less in height, measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, does not need a building permit, but any taller wall, or any wall supporting a surcharge or impounding hazardous liquids, requires a permit and engineered plans.
Retaining walls that are not over 4 feet (1,219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge or impounding Class I, II or IIIA liquids.
Full Breakdown
Section 15.08.020's Section 105.2 lists retaining walls among the building work exempt from a permit, but only "retaining walls that are not over 4 feet (1,219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall," and only if the wall does not support a surcharge or impound Class I, II or IIIA liquids; a taller wall, or one carrying either of those loads, falls back under Section 105.1's general rule and needs a building permit and engineered plans before construction begins.
Retaining walls tied to earthwork also intersect Chapter 38, Grading, added at Section 15.08.220: Section 3810.3 confirms that separate permits and fees apply to retaining walls beyond any grading permit fee, and Section 3809.1 requires a grading permit for any grading not otherwise exempted, with engineered grading, meaning plans prepared and signed by a civil engineer, required once grading exceeds 2,500 cubic yards or the Community and Economic Development Director finds special site hazards such as unstable soils. Section 3814 sets minimum horizontal setbacks for cut and fill slopes from property lines, factors the Director weighs when a retaining wall is proposed near a boundary line or a steep slope requiring extra drainage or terracing.
Violations & Fines
Building an unpermitted retaining wall over four feet, or one supporting a surcharge or impounding liquids without engineering, is a misdemeanor under Section 113 punishable by a fine up to $1,000, imprisonment up to six months, or both, with each day the wall stands unpermitted a separate offense. The building official can also issue a stop-work order under Section 114 and require the wall be brought into compliance or removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is a retaining wall's height measured for the permit exemption?
Does a short retaining wall ever still need a permit?
Does the retaining wall permit exemption cover grading permit fees too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pico Rivera
California rules heatmap·Compare Pico Rivera to another location·View the California fence regulations overview
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Retaining Walls in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Los Angeles County handle retaining walls.