Skokie, IL Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Employees
- Max 1 non-resident worker
- Floor area cap
- 15% of principal building
- Inventory limit
- 50% of the permitted home occupation space
- Location
- Must be wholly inside the principal building
- Exterior display
- No outdoor storage or display of goods
Summary
Skokie allows a home occupation in any residence as a permitted accessory use under Village Code Section 118-91, provided it stays clearly secondary to the home. The business can employ only one person beyond residents, cannot use more than 15 percent of the home's floor area, and cannot store inventory in more than half of that space.
(a)General. ... A home occupation is permitted in all residences provided the home occupation is clearly and obviously subordinate to the residence use. A home occupation must be conducted wholly within the principal building on the premises.(b)Conditions.(1)Other than resident occupants in the residence, no more than one person may be employed or working in the home occupation.(2)The home occupation does not exceed 15% of the floor area of the principal building.(3)The home occupation does not change the fire rating of the building.(4)The home occupation does not alter, amend, or modify the residential character of the building nor does the delivery or receipt of merchandise, goods, or materials interfere with the residential character of the neighborhood.(5)There shall be no exterior display or storage of commercial goods on said premises.(6)Inventory and supplies shall not occupy more than 50% of the area permitted to be used as a home occupation. ... (8)The home occupation shall not create noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electrical magnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI), fire hazard, or any other hazard or nuisance greater than that usually experienced in a residential district.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 205 | Zoning: Supplement 89).
Full Breakdown
Section 118-91 treats a home occupation as a permitted accessory use in every residential zoning district in Skokie, from the R1 Single-Family district through the R4 Multifamily Housing district, as long as the business stays clearly and obviously subordinate to the home and is conducted entirely inside the principal building; a home occupation cannot spill into a detached garage, yard or accessory structure. The Village then layers on numbered conditions. Staffing is capped at one non-resident employee or worker in addition to the people who live there.
The space devoted to the occupation cannot exceed 15 percent of the principal building's floor area, and inventory or supplies stored for the business cannot occupy more than half of whatever space is permitted for the occupation. The business cannot change the building's fire rating, meaning any use requiring a higher hazard classification is disqualified outright. It also cannot alter the residential character of the building or let deliveries and merchandise pickups disrupt the residential character of the neighborhood, and there can be no exterior display or storage of commercial goods on the property.
The occupation is also barred from generating noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electromagnetic or radio frequency interference, fire hazard, or any other nuisance beyond what is typical in a residential district. Two categories are separately excluded from qualifying no matter how small: Section 118-90(d) bars any adult use from being a home occupation, and patron traffic is separately capped under Section 118-91(b)(7).
Violations & Fines
A home occupation that exceeds the 15 percent floor area cap, employs more than one outside worker, displays goods outdoors, or creates noise, odor or other nuisances beyond typical residential levels violates Section 118-91 and is a zoning code violation. The Village can deny or revoke the use's zoning compliance, order the business scaled back or shut down, and pursue Chapter 118's general enforcement remedies through citation and administrative adjudication.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Skokie
How Skokie compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Skokie to another location·View the Illinois home business overview
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