Lake Elsinore, CA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- Hillside Development District parcels only, § 17.36.030
- Core rule
- Emphasize native plants, avoid flammable species, § 17.36.060(B)
- Ground cover cap
- 3 feet within 10 feet of structure, § 17.36.060(C)
- Chimney clearance
- 10 feet from nonnative shrubs/trees, § 17.36.060(D)
- Max penalty
- $1,000 fine or 6 months jail, § 1.16.010
Summary
In the City of Lake Elsinore's Hillside Development District, LEMC § 17.36.060 requires landscaping plans to emphasize native plants and avoid highly flammable species near structures. Ground cover added within 10 feet of a building is capped at three feet, and existing native vegetation must be allowed to remain.
Landscaping shall emphasize the use and management of native plants. Care should be taken in plan selection and maintenance to avoid plants of high flammability either due to their intrinsic quality or the cumulative effect of dense planting especially in proximity to structures. ... All native vegetation on property will be allowed to remain. If trees or ground cover are added they shall conform to the following requirements: ... All ground cover within 10 feet of the structure shall not be more than three feet in height. ... Beyond this distance landscaping will be allowed to increase two feet in height for each additional linear foot beyond the 10-foot boundary line established in this subsection.
Full Breakdown
Lake Elsinore's native plant requirement lives in Chapter 17.36, the Hillside Development District (HDD) overlay that applies only to parcels carrying the 'HPD' suffix under § 17.36.030. Any hillside development project must submit a landscaping plan under § 17.36.040(D) showing the disposition of existing trees and proposed vegetation, with attention to slope stability and ongoing maintenance of roadway and driveway vegetation. Once approved, § 17.36.060(A) requires the plan to be followed, and failing to irrigate and maintain landscaping according to the approved plan is itself a code violation.
The substantive standard, § 17.36.060(B), directs that landscaping emphasize native plants and steers applicants away from species of high flammability, whether by nature or dense planting near structures, a direct response to wildfire risk on Lake Elsinore's hillsides. Subsection (C) protects existing native vegetation outright, letting it remain, while capping any added ground cover within 10 feet of a structure at three feet in height, with the allowed height stepping up two feet for each additional linear foot beyond that 10-foot line. Subsection (D) separately bars trees and nonnative evergreen shrubs from within 10 feet of any chimney to avoid creating a fire hazard.
These landscaping rules sit alongside the chapter's grading, soils, and hydrology report requirements in §§ 17.36.040 and 17.36.050, administered by the Community Development Department, Design Review Board, and Planning Commission before a hillside development permit issues.
Violations & Fines
Landscaping that departs from an approved hillside development plan, or that replaces native vegetation with high-flammability or nonnative species near structures, is a code violation under § 17.36.060(A). Because Chapter 17.36 sets no separate penalty, a violation defaults to the citywide misdemeanor/infraction schedule at § 1.16.010: up to $1,000 and six months in jail, or infraction fines of $100, $200, then $500 for repeat offenses within a year, with each day of noncompliance a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Lake Elsinore require native plants on every property?
How tall can new ground cover be near my hillside home?
Can I remove native vegetation on my hillside lot?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lake Elsinore
California rules heatmap·Compare Lake Elsinore to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview
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