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Grand Forks, ND Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Maximum fine
$1,500
Maximum jail time
30 days
Offense class
Criminal misdemeanor
Covered acts
Solicitation loitering, traffic obstruction
No general ban
No catch-all vagrancy ordinance

Summary

Grand Forks treats loitering in a public place to solicit sexual contact, and loitering that obstructs vehicular or pedestrian traffic or the use of a public facility, as disorderly conduct under City Code section 9-0107(5) and (7). Both are criminal misdemeanors punishable by up to $1,500 in fines or 30 days in jail under section 9-0501.

9-0107. - Disorderly conduct. It is unlawful for any person to conduct himself or herself in a disorderly manner if, with intent to harass, annoy, or alarm another person or in reckless disregard of the fact that another person is harassed, annoyed or alarmed by said person's behavior, the person: ... (5)Obstructs vehicular or pedestrian traffic, or the use of a public facility; ... (7)While loitering in a public place for the purpose of soliciting sexual contact, said person solicits such contact;

Full Breakdown

The Grand Forks disorderly-conduct statute, section 9-0107, folds its loitering and obstruction rules into the same list of prohibited acts rather than giving loitering its own article. Subsection (5) makes it disorderly conduct to obstruct vehicular or pedestrian traffic, or the use of a public facility, and subsection (7) specifically targets a person who, while loitering in a public place for the purpose of soliciting sexual contact, actually solicits such contact. Both provisions require the intent element in the section's opening clause: the person must act to harass, annoy or alarm someone, or act in reckless disregard that someone nearby is being harassed, annoyed or alarmed.

A related but narrower loitering rule appears in section 9-0124, the window-peeping statute, which separately bans loitering in a position that affords a view into someone else's window or doorway with intent to annoy, harass or alarm. Grand Forks has no general vagrancy or catch-all loitering ordinance outside these specific, intent-based provisions; a person cannot be cited simply for standing or waiting in a public place without one of the aggravating purposes the code lists. The Grand Forks Police Department enforces section 9-0107 as a criminal charge in municipal court, not through a civil citation or fee schedule.

Violations & Fines

Loitering to solicit sexual contact or loitering that obstructs traffic or a public facility is charged as disorderly conduct under section 9-0107, a criminal misdemeanor. Section 9-0501 caps the penalty at a $1,500 fine, 30 days in jail, or both, at the municipal court's discretion, which may also suspend the sentence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be cited just for loitering in Grand Forks?
Not on its own. Section 9-0107 only reaches loitering tied to a specific purpose, such as loitering in a public place to solicit sexual contact under subsection (7), or loitering that obstructs vehicular or pedestrian traffic or a public facility under subsection (5); the city has no general loitering or vagrancy ban.
What is the penalty for loitering to solicit under section 9-0107?
It is charged as disorderly conduct, a criminal misdemeanor, and section 9-0501 sets the maximum sentence at a $1,500 fine, 30 days in jail, or both, at the discretion of the municipal court.
Is loitering near someone's window a separate offense?
Yes. Section 9-0124, the window-peeping statute, separately bans loitering in a position that affords a view into another person's window or doorway with intent to annoy, harass or alarm, apart from the disorderly-conduct loitering clauses in section 9-0107.

Sources & Official References

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