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Richardson, TX Trash & Recycling: Bulk Item Disposal (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base offense
Dumping outside an approved solid waste site
Smallest penalty tier
Class C misdemeanor, 5 lbs/5 gal or less
Largest penalty tier
State jail felony, 1,000 lbs/200 cu ft+
Repeat offense
Bumped to next highest category
Extra penalty
Mandatory community service ordered
Local incentive
$50 reward option for reporting tips

Summary

Texas Health and Safety Code section 365.012 criminalizes dumping bulk loads of litter or solid waste at any place that is not an approved solid waste site, and the penalty scales with the size of the load: a Class C misdemeanor for five pounds or less, up to a state jail felony once the dump reaches 1,000 pounds, 200 cubic feet, or a closed barrel or drum.

Sec. 365.012. ILLEGAL DUMPING; DISCARDING LIGHTED MATERIALS; CRIMINAL PENALTIES. (a) A person commits an offense if the person disposes or allows or permits the disposal of litter or other solid waste at a place that is not an approved solid waste site, including a place on or within 300 feet of a public highway, on a right-of-way, on other public or private property, or into inland or coastal water of the state. ... (f) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor if: (1) the litter or other solid waste to which the offense applies weighs 500 pounds or more but less than 1,000 pounds or has a volume of 100 cubic feet or more but less than 200 cubic feet; ... (g) An offense under this section is a state jail felony if the litter or solid waste to which the offense applies: (1) weighs 1,000 pounds or more or has a volume of 200 cubic feet or more; ... or (3) is contained in a closed barrel or drum. (j) The offenses prescribed by this section include the unauthorized disposal of litter or other solid waste in a dumpster or similar receptacle.

Source: Richardson BABICView official code

Full Breakdown

Subsection (a) makes it an offense to dispose of, or allow or permit the disposal of, litter or solid waste at a place that is not an approved solid waste site, including within 300 feet of a public highway, on a right-of-way, on other public or private property, or into state water. Subsections (b) and (c) separately criminalize receiving or transporting litter or solid waste for disposal at an unapproved site. Subsection (j) confirms the offense includes unauthorized dumping in a dumpster or similar receptacle.

Penalties escalate by weight or volume: a Class C misdemeanor applies at five pounds or five gallons or less; a Class B misdemeanor applies above that threshold but under 500 pounds or 100 cubic feet; a Class A misdemeanor applies from 500 up to 1,000 pounds or 100 to 200 cubic feet, or for any commercial dumping between five and 200 pounds or gallons; and a state jail felony applies at 1,000 pounds or 200 cubic feet or more, for commercial dumping of 200 pounds or more, or for waste in a closed barrel or drum.

A prior conviction under the section bumps the punishment to the next highest category. Subsection (s) requires the court to order community service in addition to any fine, and subsection (i) requires written notice that a later conviction can trigger forfeiture of the vehicle used in the dumping under Chapter 59 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Subsection (m) lets a municipality or county offer a $50 reward for a tip that leads to prosecution. Exemptions exist under subsection (k) for temporary storage of waste for future disposal on land the person owns, and under subsection (l) for an individual's noncommercial disposal of waste generated and disposed of on land they own.

Violations & Fines

Penalties climb from a Class C misdemeanor at the low end to a state jail felony once the dumped load reaches 1,000 pounds, 200 cubic feet, involves a closed barrel or drum, or is a commercial dump of 200 pounds or more. Courts must order community service under Article 42A.304(e), Code of Criminal Procedure, and a repeat offender is punished one category higher; a second conviction also triggers notice of possible vehicle forfeiture under Chapter 59 of that code.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes illegal dumping a felony instead of a misdemeanor in Texas?
The weight or volume of the load. Section 365.012(g) makes an offense a state jail felony once the litter or solid waste weighs 1,000 pounds or more, has a volume of 200 cubic feet or more, is dumped commercially at 200 pounds or more, or is disposed of in a closed barrel or drum.
Is dumping trash in someone else's dumpster illegal under Texas law?
Yes. Section 365.012(j) states that the offenses in the section include the unauthorized disposal of litter or other solid waste in a dumpster or similar receptacle, meaning it is not limited to open-ground dumping.
Can I be punished more harshly for a second illegal dumping conviction in Texas?
Yes. Section 365.012(h) provides that if the defendant has a prior conviction under the section, the punishment for the new offense is increased to the punishment level for the next highest category above what the current violation would otherwise carry.

Sources & Official References

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